William Selwyn (British Army officer)
Major General William Selwyn (1655 – 6 April 1702) was an officer in the British Army, MP and briefly Governor of Jamaica.
William Selwyn | |
|---|---|
| Governor of Jamaica | |
| In office January 1702 – 6 April 1702 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1655 |
| Died | April 1702 (aged 46–47) Jamaica |
| Spouse(s) | Albinia Wray |
Early life
He was the 5th and eldest surviving son of William Selwyn of Matson, Gloucestershire and Margaret, the daughter of Edward Nourse of Gloucester and was educated at Oriel College, Oxford, matriculating on 11 April 1674.[1]
Military career
Selwyn served in the Army of the United Provinces of the Netherlands, in the time of King Charles II. He served at the head of his regiment at the Battle of Landen on 29 July 1693, distinguishing himself under the eye of the King William III. He then took part at the siege of Namur in the summer of 1695 and was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General during the siege.[2]
He became Mayor of Gloucester in 1675.[3] He inherited Matson House in Matson, Gloucester in 1679[4] on the death of his father.
He was elected MP for Gloucester in 1698, sitting until 1701. Although he was naturally a Whig, being from the Gloucester countryside, Selwyn was on duty at the execution[5] of William, Lord Russell, the leader of the Country Party.
Selwyn was appointed Governor of Jamaica in January, 1702, but died there three months later, in the year of his 47th birthday. His body was transported back to England to be buried at Matson. He had married Albinia, daughter of Richard Betensen and Albinia, daughter of Christopher Wray on 26 May 1681 at Westminster Abbey with whom he had 4 sons and 3 daughters. Their eldest son John and a younger son Charles both became MPs.
References
- Oxford University Alumni, 1500-1886 Record for William Selwyn
- "Major General William Selwyn 1691-1701". Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- Thomas Dudley Fosbroke (1819), An original history of the city of Gloucester, London: J. Nichols and son, OCLC 4901963, OL 22888705M
- N.M. Herbert (editor) (1988). "Matson". A History of the County of Gloucester: Volume 4: The City of Gloucester. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 18 October 2012.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- "SELWYN, William (c.1658-1702), of Matson and Stonehouse, Glos., and Cleveland Court, St. James's, Mdx".
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Duncomb Colchester |
Mayor of Gloucester 1675 |
Succeeded by William Russel |
| Parliament of England | ||
| Preceded by William Trye Robert Payne |
Member of Parliament for Gloucester 1698–1701 With: Sir William Rich 1698–1701 John Bridgeman |
Succeeded by Viscount Dursley John Hanbury |
| Military offices | ||
| Preceded by Unknown |
Captain and lieutenant colonel in the Second Foot Guards 1688 |
Succeeded by Unknown |
| Preceded by Hon. Sackville Tufton |
Governor of Gravesend and Tilbury 1690–1702 |
Succeeded by Hon. George Cholmondeley |
| Preceded by Percy Kirke |
Colonel of the Queen Dowager's Regiment of Foot 1691–1701 |
Succeeded by Sir Henry Bellasis |
| Preceded by Sir Henry Bellasis |
Colonel of 22nd Regiment of Foot 1701–1702 |
Succeeded by Thomas Handasyde |
| Preceded by Sir William Beeston |
Governor of Jamaica 1702 |
Succeeded by Peter Beckford |