William N. Leonard
William Nicholas Leonard (January 12, 1916 – August 21, 2005) was an American aviator, a flying ace of World War II, and a rear admiral in the United States Navy.
William N. Leonard | |
---|---|
Lieutenant William Leonard during World War II | |
Born | Douglas, Arizona | January 12, 1916
Died | August 21, 2005 89) | (aged
Buried | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/ | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1938–1971 |
Rank | Rear Admiral |
Commands held | Naval Safety Center USS Ranger USS Salamonie VF-171 |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Navy Cross (2) Legion of Merit (4) Distinguished Flying Cross Bronze Star Medal Air Medal (8) |
Leonard was born in Douglas, Arizona, the son of United States Army Colonel Charles F. Leonard and his wife Hannah M. Leonard.[1]
Leonard graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1938 and was designated Naval Aviator #6953 in 1940.[1] He fought in the Pacific battles of the Coral Sea, Midway and the Solomons. He won the Navy Cross at both Midway and the Coral Sea.[1] He was also awarded the Legion of Merit (four times), the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Air Medal (eight times) and a Bronze Star.[1]
"In the words of Barrett Tillman, World War II aviation historian, [Leonard] is a 'national treasure' because he is so generous with his time and knowledge, records, and photos."[2]
After the war, he became a test pilot and commander, including of carrier groups. He retired in 1971 as a rear admiral.
Two of his brothers also became high-ranking officers: Army Major General Charles F. Leonard, Jr. and Army Air Forces Lieutenant Colonel John Wallis Leonard, who was killed in action in World War II.[1] William Leonard, his father and two brothers are all interred in Arlington National Cemetery.[1]
References
- "William Nicholas Leonard: Rear Admiral, United States Navy". Arlington National Cemetery. Retrieved October 6, 2012.
- Rearden, Jim. Koga's Zero – the Fighter that Changed World War II. ISBN 0-929521-56-0, second edition. Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, Missoula Montana. 1995. Page iix