William McCraney

William McCraney (December 15, 1831 June 21, 1911) was a businessman and political figure in Ontario, Canada. He represented Halton in the House of Commons of Canada as a Liberal member from 1875 to 1878 and from 1882 to 1887.

William McCraney
Source: Library and Archives Canada
Mayor of Oakville
In office
1871–1872
Preceded byJohn Barclay
Succeeded byGeorge King Chisholm
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Halton
In office
1875–1878
Preceded byDaniel Black Chisholm
Succeeded byWilliam McDougall
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Halton
In office
1882–1887
Preceded byWilliam McDougall
Succeeded byJohn Waldie
Personal details
Born(1831-12-15)December 15, 1831
Trafalgar Township, Ontario
DiedJune 21, 1911
Bellingham, Washington[1]
Resting placeOakville, Ontario[1]
Political partyLiberal Party of Canada
Occupationlumber merchant

Biography

He was born in Trafalgar Township, Upper Canada in 1831, the son of Hiram McCraney and Louisa English.[2] From 1852 to 1855, he was involved in lumbering and mining in California.[3] He owned several large farms near Oakville and several sawmills in Halton County.[3] McCraney helped build several Methodist churches and supported temperance.[3] In 1857, he married Elizabeth Coote. In 1868, he sold his farm land and settled in Oakville.[3] He served on the town council, serving as mayor in 1871 and 1872,[4] and also served on the county council. McCraney was also president of the county agricultural society. He was elected as the Member of Parliament for Halton in a by-election in 1875. He was defeated by William McDougall for the Halton seat in 1878 and reelected in 1882.

His brother Daniel was a member of the Ontario assembly. His daughter Susan married Alexander Henderson.

Electoral record

1882 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalWilliam McCraney1,82251.2
UnknownGeo. C. McKindsey1,73948.8
Total valid votes 3,561100.0
1878 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Liberal–ConservativeWilliam McDougall1,70850.3+2.3
LiberalWilliam McCraney1,69049.7-2.3
Total valid votes 3,398100.0

On Daniel Black Chisholm being unseated, on petition, 8 December 1874:

By-election on 25 January 1875
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LiberalWilliam McCraney1,70452.1+2.5
Liberal–ConservativeDaniel Black Chisholm1,56947.9-2.5
Total valid votes 3,273100.0
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See also

References

  1. "Wm. McCraney, Ex-M.P." The Canadian Champion. Milton. June 29, 1911. p. 3.
  2. Johnson, J.K. (1968). The Canadian Directory of Parliament 1867-1967. Public Archives of Canada.
  3. Illustrated Historical Atlas of Halton County. Toronto: Walker and Miles. 1877. p. 84. Retrieved 2009-09-22.
  4. "Chronology of Oakville Mayors Since 1857". oakville.ca. Town of Oakville. Archived from the original on 2009-09-15. Retrieved 2009-09-22.
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