William Leonard Courtney

William Leonard Courtney (1850 – 1 November 1928) was an English author, philosopher and journalist, born at Poona, India, and educated at Merton College, Oxford, where he was a contemporary of F H Bradley.[1] In 1873, he became headmaster of Somersetshire College, Bath. Returning to New Oxford in 1876 he became a tutor in philosophy at New College, where his essays on Plato gained attention. Philosophical studies such as The Metaphysics of John Stuart Mill (1879), Studies in Philosophy (1882), and Constructive Ethics (1886) were written during this period. With Benjamin Jowett he helped with the foundation of the New Theatre.[2]

William Leonard Courtney

In 1890 Courtney joined the Daily Telegraph, beginning a 38 year career on Fleet Street, writhing general articles as well as drama and literary criticism. From 1894 he became editor of the Fortnightly Review.[3] Books during this time included The Feminine Note in Fiction (1904). His plays were not commercially successful.[1]

In 1874, he married Cordelia Blanche Place; they later had seven children. Cordelia died in 1907. In 1911, William married Janet Elizabeth Hogarth (Janet E. Courtney).[2] Janet (27 November 1865 - 24 September 1954), who was born in Barton-on-Humber, was a scholar, writer, and early feminist.

Works
  • Studies on Philosophy (1882)
  • Constructive Ethics (1886)
  • Studies New and Old (1888)
  • Life of John Stuart Mill (1889)
  • Kit Marlowe's Death (1890)
  • The Idea of Tragedy (1900)
  • The Development of Maeterlinck (1904)
  • The Feminine Note in Fiction (1904)
  • Rosemary's Letter Book (1909)
  • In Search of Egeria (1911)
  • Armageddon - and After (1914)
  • Pillars of Empire (1918)

References
  1. Matheson, PE. 'Courtney, William Leonard', in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  2. Obituary, The Times, 2 November, 1928
  3. Courtney, J. The making of an editor: W. L. Courtney, 1850–1928 (1930)


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