Warner T. Koiter

Warner Tjardus Koiter (Amsterdam, June 16, 1914 – Delft, September 2, 1997) was an influential mechanical engineer and the Professor of Applied Mechanics at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands from 1949 to 1979.

Life and education

Warner Tjardus Koiter was born in Amsterdam. After primary and secondary education, he enrolled into Delft University of Technology in 1931, graduating with honours as a mechanical engineer in 1936.

After graduation, he worked at the Dutch National Aeronautical Research Institute (NLL) in Amsterdam to work on airworthiness checking of aircraft structures. In 1938, he moved to the Government Patent Office and in 1939, he joined the Government Civil Aviation Office.

During the war, he worked at NLL on subjects of his own choice. These investigations led to his PhD thesis, On the Stability of Elastic Equilibrium, which was defended in Delft, November 1945; it was supervised by C. B. Biezeno.[1] The thesis was written in Dutch, since the occupying forces only allowed theses to be written in either German or Dutch. As a consequence, its contents became only known to the broad scientific community after an English translation was edited by NASA 15 years later. (Translation by Eduard Riks)[2]

In 1949, he was appointed Professor of Applied Mechanics in Delft, where he stayed until his retirement in 1979.

Achievements

Koiter is primarily known for his asymptotic theory of initial post-buckling stability. Other contributions are in linear and non-linear thin shell theory, plasticity, elasticity and accompanying mathematics. One of his contributions on the 'best' linear thin shell theory got the title 'All you need is Love'. He published approximately 150 reports and papers.

Awards and honors

He was awarded the Von Karman medal by the ASCE and the Timoshenko Medal by the ASME. He obtained honorary doctorates from Universities of Leicester, Glasgow, Bochum, and Ghent. He was a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences since 1959,[3] the Royal Society, and National Academy of Engineering (NAE).[4] In 1996, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers instated the Warner T. Koiter medal for achievements in solid mechanics, and awarded him the first one in 1997.

gollark: No, the requirements on a space habitat are higher.
gollark: I probably don't want to be somewhere which relies on infrastructure continuously flawlessly operating for me to not die, considering.
gollark: That would probably be hard to run in real time on-device and would probably not matter if you're exploiting it anyway.
gollark: The consumer things will inevitably have poor security, probably backdoors, and the ability to accept feeds you don't really want for advertising.
gollark: It probably isn't just that, you can get fairly cheap tablets; probably people just don't want to carry around and manage data on two devices.

References
  1. Warner Tjardus Koiter at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  2. English copy of Koiter's thesis
  3. "W.T. Koiter (1919 - 1997)". Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  4. Biography at NAE Archived 2006-12-15 at the Wayback Machine
  • Koiter W.T., Forty Years of Retrospect, the Bitter and the Sweet, in Trends in Solid Mechanics (J.F. Besseling and A.M.A. van der Heijden, eds.), pp. 237-246, Delft: Sijthoff and Noordhoff International Publishers, 1979.
  • Elishakoff I., Elastic Stability: From Euler to Koiter There Was None Like Koiter, Meccanica, Vol. 35(4), 375-380, 2000.
  • Elishakoff, I., Essay on the Contributors to the Elastic Stability Theory, Meccanica, Vol. 40, 75-110, 2005.
  • Elishakoff I., Resolution of the Twentieth Century Conundrum in Elastic Stability, Singapore: World Scientific, 2014.
  • Elishakoff, I., Warner Tjardus Koiter, Encyclopedia of Continuum Mechanics (H. Altenbach and A. Öchsner, eds.), pp. 1413-1417, Berlin: Springer, 2020.
  • van der Heijden A.M.A. (ed.), W.T. Koiter’s Lectures on the Elastic Stability of Solids and Structures. Cambridge University Press, 2009.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.