War Front (horse)

War Front (foaled February 11, 2002) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. In 2006 he won the Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap and finished second in the Forego Handicap and Vosburgh Stakes. Since retiring from racing he has become one of the most expensive sires in the world. His offspring include Declaration of War, The Factor, Roly Poly, U S Navy Flag, Omaha Beach and War of Will.

War Front
War front in 2016.
SireDanzig
GrandsireNorthern Dancer
DamStarry Dreamer
DamsireRubiano
SexStallion
FoaledFebruary 11, 2002
CountryUnited States
ColorBay
BreederJoseph Allen
OwnerJoseph Allen
TrainerH. Allen Jerkens
JockeyRichard Migliore
José Santos
John Velazquez
Record13: 4–5–1
Earnings$424,205
Major wins
Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap (2006)

Background

War Front is a bay horse bred by Joseph Allen and foaled on February 11, 2002.[1] His was sired by Danzig, who won three minor races, but was then retired to stud undefeated due to knee problems. He went on to become a successful stallion and was champion sire of North America in 1991, 1992 and 1993. Amongst his other progeny are Chief's Crown, Dance Smartly, Danehill, Dayjur and Lure.[2] War Front's dam is Starry Dreamer, a daughter of Rubiano who won six races and was placed in a number of graded races.[3] War Front was trained by H. Allen Jerkens.[4] At maturity he reached 15.3 hands (63 inches, 160 cm) high.[5]

Racing career

2004: Two-year-old season

War Front made his racecourse debut on December 18, 2004 in a six-furlong maiden race at Aqueduct. He never challenged the leaders and finished in seventh place behind winner Diamond Wildcat.[6] This was War Front's only race as a two-year-old.[4]

Racing silks of Joseph Allen.

2005: Three-year-old season

War Front's second race came on January 16, 2005 in a one-mile maiden at Aqueduct. After stumbling at the start he recovered to be up with the leaders. He raced three horses wide around the bend, before fading slightly in the final furlong, finishing in third place behind winner Tashdeed.[7] War Front did not race again until August 31, when he was one of six horses to run in a six-furlong maiden at Saratoga. Jockey José Santos sent War Front into a clear lead and he drew away in the closing stages to win by over ten lengths from runner-up Master Command.[8] War Front followed this up by winning an allowance race at Belmont Park on September 18. After being bumped by another horse at the start, he contested the lead for most of the race, before pulling clear in the home straight to win by six lengths from Stars Above.[9] On October 10, War Front stepped up in class for the Princelet Stakes, which is run of one mile and half a furlong at Belmont Park. After racing near the front on the inside, he drew clear when José Santos got him to quicken, and won the race by eight lengths from Skagway.[10] War Front's final race of 2005 was the Discovery Handicap, where he finished in sixth place behind winner Magna Graduate.[11]

2006: Four-year-old season

On January 7, 2006, War Front finished second in the Mr. Prospector Handicap at Gulfstream Park, a neck behind winner Gaff.[12] The following month, War Front started as favorite for the Deputy Minister Handicap. After racing near the front in the early stages, War Front drew clear inside the final furlong, but was caught near the line by winner Universal Form, finishing a length behind him in second place.[13] War Front then had a break from racing, returning on July 16 for the Tom Fool Handicap, where he again finished as the runner-up, beaten a neck by Silver Train.[14] On his next start, the Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap on August 12, War Front started as the favorite and was ridden by regular jockey José Santos. He was up near the front as the six-runner field as the field went into the turn, before accelerating to take the lead while racing four horses wide. In the finishing straight he pulled steadily away to win by two and a half lengths from Judiths Wild Rush, who was a further one and a half lengths clear of third-placed Mass Media.[15] Three weeks later, War Front raced at Grade I level for the first time when he contested the Forego Handicap. He bumped with Silver Wagon at the start and then raced up with the pace. He challenged in the finishing stretch, but could not get past winner Pomeroy and faded in the final stages to finish in second place, two and a quarter lengths behind Pomeroy, and a neck ahead of third-placed Friendly Island.[16] Later in the year, War Front finished second in the Vosburgh Stakes. In his final race he finished seventh behind winner Thor's Echo in the Breeders' Cup Sprint.[4]

Stud career
War Front's son Declaration of War

War Front was retired to stud at Claiborne Farm in Paris, Kentucky. Expectations were initially moderate, and his stud fee dipped to a low of $10,000 in 2011. That same year though, his first crop turned age three and several of them became stakes winners, both in America on dirt and then in Europe on turf. "He started out with more of a reputation as a dirt sire," said Walker Hancock, president of Claiborne. "It wasn't until he had two winners at Royal Ascot (Declaration of War and War Command) on the same day that he got dubbed a turf sire."[17]

Thanks in part to the support of Coolmore Stud, he started attracting better quality mares and his stud fee steadily increased. His stud fee for 2018 and 2019 was $250,000 (increased from $200,000 for 2016 and $150,000 for 2015 and 2014). This was tied for the highest fees in North America for 2019 and is among the highest in the world.[17][18][19][20]

His most notable progeny so far are:

Pedigree
Pedigree of War Front, bay stallion, 2002[1]
Sire
Danzig (USA)
b. 1977		 Northern Dancer (CAN)
b. 1961		 Nearctic
br. 1954		 Nearco
Lady Angela
Natalma
b. 1957		 Native Dancer
Almahmoud
Pas de Nom (USA)
b. 1968		 Admiral's Voyage
b. 1959		 Crafty Admiral
Olympia Lou
Petitioner
b. 1952		 Petition
Steady Aim
Dam
Starry Dreamer (USA)
gr. 1994		 Rubiano (USA)
gr. 1987		 Fappiano
b. 1977		 Mr. Prospector
Killaloe
Ruby Slippers
gr. 1982		 Nijinsky
Moon Glitter
Lara's Star (USA)
b. 1981		 Forli
ch. 1963		 Aristophanes
Trevisa
True Reality
b. 1973		 Round Table
Secret Promise

Note: b. = Bay, br. = Brown, ch. = Chestnut, gr. = Gray

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References
  1. "War Front pedigree". equineline.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  2. "Leading Sire Danzig Dead at 29". BloodHorse.com. 2006-01-03. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  3. "Starry Dreamer". Equibase.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  4. "War Front". Equibase.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  5. "Pedigree Analysis: Is Bigger Always Better?". The Blood-Horse.
  6. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=AQU&dt=12/18/2004&ctry=USA&race=5
  7. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=AQU&dt=01/16/2005&ctry=USA&race=6
  8. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=SAR&dt=08/31/2005&ctry=USA&race=3
  9. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=BEL&dt=09/18/2005&ctry=USA&race=7
  10. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=BEL&dt=10/10/2005&ctry=USA&race=7
  11. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=BEL&dt=10/29/2005&ctry=USA&race=2
  12. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=GP&dt=01/07/2006&ctry=USA&race=9
  13. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=GP&dt=02/05/2006&ctry=USA&race=9
  14. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=BEL&dt=07/16/2006&ctry=USA&race=8
  15. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=SAR&dt=08/12/2006&ctry=USA&race=7
  16. http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbPDFChartPlus.cfm?BORP=P&STYLE=EQB&DAY=D&tid=SAR&dt=09/02/2006&ctry=USA&race=8
  17. "War Front Reclaims Dirt Sire Reputation". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  18. "Stallions Archive - Claiborne Farm".
  19. "War Front". Bloodstock.racingpost.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  20. "The world's 10 most expensive stallions for 2016 | Topics: Sea The Stars, War Front, Galileo, Deep Impact, Medaglia D'Oro, Invincible Spirit, American Pharaoh, Frankel, Dubawi, Tapit". Thoroughbred Racing Commentary. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  21. "Data Link". Racing Post. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  22. "Data Link". Bloodhorse.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  23. "Summer Soiree". Racing Post. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  24. "The Factor". Racing Post. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  25. "The Factor". Bloodhorse.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  26. "Declaration Of War". Racing Post. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  27. "Coolmore". Coolmore.com. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  28. "War Command". Racing Post. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  29. "Air Force Blue". Racing Post. Retrieved 2015-10-10.
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