Village head
A village head, village headman or village chief is the community leader of a village or a small town.[1]
Usage
Brunei
In Brunei, village head is called ketua kampung or ketua kampong in the Malay language. It is an administrative post which leads the community of a village administrative division, the third and lowest subdivision of the country.
China
In China, village head (simplified Chinese: 村长; traditional Chinese: 村長; pinyin: cūn zhǎng) is a local government or tribal post. The village headman is the person appointed to administer an area that is often a single village.
Duties and functions
The headman has several official duties in the village, and is sometimes seen as a mediator in disputes and a general “fixer” of village or individuals problems.
Examples of headmanship have been observed among the Zuni,[2] !Kung, and Mehinacu,[3] among others. Nearby tribal leaders recognized or appointed by the Chinese were known as tusi (tu-szu; Chinese: 土司; pinyin: tǔsī; Wade–Giles: t'u3-szu1), although they could command larger areas than a single village.
See also
- Barangay Captain, head of a barangay or village in the Philippines
- Dibao (ti-pao) or "headman", a Qing-era village official
- Opperhoofd
- Onyishi
- Tribal chief
References
- "What does a Village Head do? (with picture)". wiseGEEK. Retrieved 2018-02-19.
- Ruth Benedict. Patterns of Culture, New American Library, 1934
- Marvin Harris. Our Kind, Harper Perennial, 1989