Villa Romana Prize

Villa Romana Prize
	Villa-Romana-Preis
	The villa, seen from the Via Senese
Awarded for	annual award to visual artists
Date	1905
Location	Villa Romana, Florence
Country	Italy
Presented by	Deutscher Künstlerbund
Reward(s)	One-year artistic residence
Website	villaromana.org

The Villa Romana Prize, German: Villa-Romana-Preis, is an art prize awarded by the Deutscher Künstlerbund. It was established in 1905 and is the oldest German art award.[1] The prize consists of a one-year artistic residence in the Villa Romana, a nineteenth-century villa on the Via Senese in the southern outskirts of Florence, in Tuscany in central Italy.[2][3]

Max Klinger and Elsa Asanijeff in the garden of the villa, April 1905

The painter Maria Caspar-Filser with her family in front of Villa Romana, 1914

Max Klinger, who in 1903 had become vice-president of the Deutscher Künstlerbund, established the Villa Romana as a study centre for artists in 1905.[4] He had bought it that year for 60,000 gold lire.[5] The prize was first awarded in that year also.[1]

Among the many recipients of the award are Max Beckmann (1906),[6] Ernst Barlach (1909),[7] Joseph Fassbender (1929),[8] Gerhard Marcks,[9] Toni Stadler (1937),[10] Walter Stöhrer (1978),[11] and Georg Baselitz (1965).[12]

Recipients

1905 to 1914

1905: Ulrich Hübner, Georg Kolbe, Richard Pietzsch, Kurt Tuch, Max Kurzweil
1906: Max Beckmann,[6] Dora Hitz, Käthe Kollwitz, Hermann Schlittgen
1907: Martin Brandenburg, Georg Burmester, Fritz Mackensen
1908: Ernst Barlach,[7] Richard Dreher, Wilhelm Groß, Heinrich Tscharmann
1909: Paul Baum, Willi Geiger, Adolf Schinnerer
1910: Karl Albiker, Otto Höger, Hans Meid
1911: Ludwig Cauer, Otto Höger, Fritz Rhein
1912: Theo von Brockhusen, Alexander Gerbig, Georg Greve-Lindau
1913: Karl Caspar, Moritz Melzer, Erich Stephany
1914: Otto Richard Bossert, Bernhard Hasler, Wilhelm Laage

1928 to 1943

1928: Gerhard Marcks[9]
1929: Joseph Fassbender[8]
1930: Josef Henselmann
1931: Franz Xaver Fuhr[1]
1932: Hans Christof Drexel
1933: John Sass
1934: Otto Freytag
1935: Philipp Harth, William Maly
1936: Emy Roeder, Arthur Degner
1937: Toni Stadler[10]
1938: Helmut Ruhmer
1939: Fritz Bernuth
1940: Rudolf Riester
1941: Hans Breker, Karl Clobes, Walter Rossler
1942: Oscar Kreibich, Hubert Nikolaus Lang, Karl Paul, Egon Schiffers
1943: Wilhelm Hausmann, Kurt Lambert, Walter Wichmann

From 1959

1959: Theo Bechteler, Peter Herkenrath, Carl-Heinz Kliemann, Toni Stadler
1960: John Geccelli, Jochen Hiltmann, Guido Jendritzko, Harry Koegler
1961: Peter Brüning, Erwin Eichbaum, Wilhelm Hausmann, Wolfgang vom Schemm
1962: Horst Antes, Gerson Fehrenbach, Paran G'schrey, Hans Kock
1963: Friedrich Karl Gotsch, Günter Ferdinand Ris, Ursula Sax, Horst Skodlerrak
1964: Clemens Fischer, Winfred Gaul, Utz Kampmann, Rolf Szymanski
1965: Georg Baselitz,[12] Franz Bucher, Rainer Küchenmeister, Ludwig Meidner
1966: Hans Baschang, Dietlinde Stengelin, Helmut Sundhaußen, Gota Tellesch
1967: Bernd Berner, Buja Bingemer, Horst Lark, Michael Black
1968: Franz Bernhard, Rolf-Gunter Dienst, Hildegart Lutze, Gatja Helgart Rothe
1969: Henry Brummack, Bernd Damke, Wolf Kahlen, Joachim Schmettau
1970: Markus Lüpertz, Ansgar Nierhoff, Michael Schoenholtz, Ben Willikens
1971: Peter Ackermann, Hermann Albert, Christa Dichgans, Jürgen Paatz
1972: Klaus Fußmann, Edgar Gutbub, Max G. Kaminski, Hansjerg Maier-Aichen
1973: Hede Bühl, Nino Malfatti, Jobst Meyer, Hans Peter Reuter
1974: Kurt Koch, Christiane Maether, Heinz-Günter Prager, Arthur Stoll
1975: Claudia Kinast, Bernd Klötzer, Alf Schuler, Dorothee von Windheim
1976: Michael Bette, Michael Buthe, Nikolaus Lang, Bertram Weigel
1977: Jakob Mattner, Anna Oppermann, Heinz Schanz, Gottfried Wiegand
1978: Abraham David Christian, Elena Engel, Christiane Mobius, Walter Stöhrer[11]
1979: Johannes Brus, Friedemann Hahn, Inge Higher, Mechtild Nemeczek
1980: Fritz Gilow, Rainer Mang, Reinhard Pods, Gerd Rohling
1981: Frank Dornseif, Bruno Erdmann, Dieter Kraemer, Guenter Tužina
1982: Gundi Bindernagel, Karl Bohrmann, Marina Makowski, Eva-Maria Schön
1983: Martin Rosz, Norbert Tadeusz, Nicole van den Plas, Michael Witlatschil
1984: Rolf Behm, Doris Hadersdorfer, George Meissner, Marianne Pohl
1985: Cordula Giidemann, Paul Herberg, Sabine Krasel, William Weiner
1986: Andreas Bindl, Dietz Eilbacher, Andreas Grunert, Max Neumann
1987: Lisa Hoever, Bernd Minnich, Thomas Virnich, Jochen Zellmann, Karl-Heinz Krause
1988: Nikifor Brueckner, Gabriela Dauerer, Walter Kütz, Klaus Schmetz
1989: Jörg Eberhard, Bernd Jünger, Gisela Kleinlein, Berthold Langnickel
1990: Albert Borchardt, Galli (artist), Hermann Josef Mispelbaum, Norbert Radermacher
1991: Vera Leutloff, Eberhard Wagner, Barbara Wille, Carl Emanuel Wolff
1992: Sybille Berke, Katharina Grosse, Klaus Gärtner, Bernd Mechler
1993: Andreas Bee, Jochem Hendricks, Marko Lehanka, Hans-Willi Notthoff
1994: Herbert Barden, Karin Sander, Michel Sauer, Martin Steiner
1995: Isa Dahl, Wolfgang Hambrecht, Andreas Sansoni, Jörg Spamer
1996: Irene Blume, Christiane Dellbrügge and Ralf de Moll, Maik Löbbert, Dirk Löbbert, Michael Munding
1997: Franz Baumgartner, Martin Schmidt, Walter Schreiner, Barbara von Wienskowski
1998: Brunner/Ritz, Tobias Gerber, Peter Herrmann, Andreas Schön
1999: Heiner Blumenthal, Andreas Bunte, Daniel Knorr, Gregor Schneider, Vincent Tavene
2000: Thomas Eller, Michael Kutzner, Simon Vogel, Amelie von Wulffen
2002: Simone Böhm, Dorothea Goldschmidt, Stephan Gripp, Dieter Viegen
2002: Barbara Heim, Hannes Norberg, Daniela Trixl, Christina Zück
2003: Sven-Ole Frahm, Gelke Gaycken, Norbert Kuepper, Markus Vater, Christian Frosch
2004: Ralf Brück, Monika Kapfer, Christian Black, Jörg Wagner
2005: Robert Klümpen, Alexander Laner, Ulla Irina Rossek, Constantin Wallhäuser
2006: Andrea Hanak, Simon Dybbroe Møller, Anna Kerstin Otto, Stefan Thater
2007: Andrea Faciu, Barbara Kussinger, Silke Markefka, Mikhail Pirgelis
2008: Dani Gal, Julia Schmidt, Asli Sungu, Clemens von Wedemeyer
2009: Olivier Foulon, Kalin Lindena, Eske Schluter, Benjamin Yavuzsoy
2010: Anna Heidenhain, Sebastian Dacey, Anna Moller, Martin Pfeifle
2011: Nora Schultz, Rebecca Ann Tess, Vincent Vulsma, Thomas Kilpper, Henrik Olesen
2012: Nine Budde, Wolfgang Breuer, Sophie Reinhold, Yorgos Sapountzis
2013: Shannon Bool, Heide Hinrichs, Daniel Maier-Reimer, Mariechen Danz
2014: Ei Arakawa, Natalie Czech, Loretta Fahrenholz, Petrit Halilaj, Sergei Tcherepnin, Alvaro Urbano
2015: Alisa Margolis, Johannes Paul Raether, Judith Raum, Anike Joyce Sadiq
2016: Flaka Haliti, Stefan Vogel, Nico Joana Weber, Jonas Weichsel
2017: Andrea Bellu, Matei Bellu, Carina Brandes, Kasia Fudakowski, Stefan Pente, Farkhondeh Shahroudi[13]
2018: Jeewi Lee, Christophe Ndabananiye, Lerato Shadi, Viron Erol Vert[14]
2019: KAYA, Marcela Moraga, Christian Naujoks, Rajkamal Kahlon
2020: Özlem Altin, Lydia Hamann und Kaj Osteroth, Alice Peragine, Amelia Umuhire

gollark: Also, potato.

gollark: You have to `bind` and `connect` still, and there seem to be separate "receive from" and "send to" things anyway, and there's a special "join_multicast_v6" thing, and with multicast stuff you have to worry about different interfaces and somehow binding to different addresses than the one you actually want to listen on and it returns useless errors and is generally aææææææææææa.

gollark: UDP is not a stream-oriented protocol and yet you have to muck with sockets in convoluted ways.

gollark: As I said, the socket APIs map *terribly* onto this.

gollark: > does udp even work over IP multicast... yes.

References

Jens Grandt (3 February 2018). Harmonie in Farbe (in German). Berliner Morgenpost. Accessed March 2018.
The Villa Romana Prize. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.
The Villa Romana in Florence. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.
Annegret Friedrich ([n.d.]). Klinger, Max. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Thomas Föhl (2005). Max Klinger und die Gründung der »Florentiner Künstlerkolonie« Villa Romana (in German). In: Thomas Föhl, Gerda Wendermann (editors) (2005). Ein Arkadien der Moderne? 100 Jahre Künstlerhaus Villa Romana in Florenz (exhibition catalogue). Berlin: G+H. ISBN 9783931768850.
Christian Lenz ([n.d.]). Beckmann, Max. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Yvonne Modlin ([n.d.]). Barlach, Ernst. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Uwe Haupenthal ([n.d.]). Fassbender, Joseph. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Martina Rudloff ([n.d.]). Marcks, Gerhard. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Ursel Berger ([n.d.]). Stadler, Toni. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Dominik Bartmann ([n.d.]). Stöhrer, Walter. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Andreas Franzke ([n.d.]). Baselitz [Kern], Georg. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).
Fellows since 1905. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.
Villa Romana Fellows 2018. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.

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[bm-1] Jens Grandt (3 February 2018). Harmonie in Farbe (in German). Berliner Morgenpost. Accessed March 2018.

[vr1-2] The Villa Romana Prize. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.

[vr2-3] The Villa Romana in Florence. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.

[grove-4] Annegret Friedrich ([n.d.]). Klinger, Max. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[vr3-5] Thomas Föhl (2005). Max Klinger und die Gründung der »Florentiner Künstlerkolonie« Villa Romana (in German). In: Thomas Föhl, Gerda Wendermann (editors) (2005). Ein Arkadien der Moderne? 100 Jahre Künstlerhaus Villa Romana in Florenz (exhibition catalogue). Berlin: G+H. ISBN 9783931768850.

[grove8-6] Christian Lenz ([n.d.]). Beckmann, Max. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[grove6-7] Yvonne Modlin ([n.d.]). Barlach, Ernst. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[grove2-8] Uwe Haupenthal ([n.d.]). Fassbender, Joseph. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[grove5-9] Martina Rudloff ([n.d.]). Marcks, Gerhard. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[grove4-10] Ursel Berger ([n.d.]). Stadler, Toni. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[grove3-11] Dominik Bartmann ([n.d.]). Stöhrer, Walter. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[grove7-12] Andreas Franzke ([n.d.]). Baselitz [Kern], Georg. Grove Art Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Accessed March 2018. (subscription required).

[vr4-13] Fellows since 1905. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.

[vr5-14] Villa Romana Fellows 2018. Villa Romana. Accessed November 2018.