Victory Base Complex

Victory Base Complex (VBC) was a cluster of U.S. military installations surrounding the Baghdad International Airport (BIAP). The primary component of the VBC was Camp Victory, the location of the Al-Faw Palace, which served as the headquarters for the Multi-National Corps - Iraq, and later as the headquarters for the United States Forces - Iraq.[1]

Installations

Camp Cropper
Main article: Camp Cropper

Camp Cropper was a holding facility for security detainees.

Camp Dublin

Camp Dublin was part of VBC and was the headquarters of the Iraqi Federal Police - Special Training Academy, including a secluded part in which an Italian Carabinieri Contingent was hosted. The scope of the latter was to provide a Gendarmery training to the Iraqi Federal Police (IFP),[2] as part of the NATO Training Mission - Iraq and according to the prerogatives of this Italian Armed Force which performs police functions in its homeland. Italy withdrew its Carabinieri, terminating the training after a long and proficient cooperation with the Iraqi, in 2011.[3]

FOB Ferdinand

Camp Liberty
Main article: Camp Liberty

Sather Air Base

The base was operated by the United States Air Force and attached to Baghdad International Airport.

Camp Slayer
Main article: Camp Slayer

The base contained the former Al Radwaniyah Presidential Complex and contains several man-made lakes, a man-made hill (result of the man-made lakes), the Ba'ath Party House, the Victory Over America Palace, Perfume Palace, and dozens of smaller luxury homes for Ba'ath Party notables

Camp Striker

Camp Striker was one of several logistical and life support bases within the Victory Base Complex, Baghdad, Iraq (near Camp Victory). Amenities on Camp Striker include a Burger King, Pizza Hut and Green Beans Coffee cafe, as well as an AAFES Base exchange and several third-party markets. The Dining Facility (DFAC) was purported to be the second largest in Iraq. In November 2007, the 1.2 mile main road on Striker was paved.

Camp Striker was established in 2003 by the 2nd Brigade, 1st Armored Division (United States), known as the "Strike Hard" Brigade. Members of the brigade are referred to as "Strikers". Although the spelling of the camp has been at times spelled as "Stryker" (as in the armored vehicle), the spelling was officially fixed as "Striker" in January 2009 by order of the Victory Base Complex garrison commander.

Camp Victory
Main article: Camp Victory

The camp contained the Al-Faw Palace, which served as the headquarters for the Multi-National Corps – Iraq and later United States Forces – Iraq.

Logistics Base Seitz

Victory Fuel Point

The Victory Fuel Point fuel thefts were a series of thefts of diesel and jet fuel in 2007 and 2008 from the United States Army's Victory Fuel Point and Camp Liberty fuel depots in the Victory Base Complex near Baghdad International Airport in Iraq. In the thefts, a group of Americans and Nepalese using fake military identification cards and forged requisition documents tricked US military personnel into allowing them access to the depot to fill up tank trucks with millions of gallons of fuel. The thieves would then drive the trucks to downtown Baghdad and sell the fuel on the Iraqi black market.[4]

In 2008, after an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the National Procurement Fraud Task Force, Lee William Dubois, 32, of Lexington, South Carolina pleaded guilty in federal court to participating in the fuel scam. On August 25, 2009 Dubois was sentenced to three years in prison. Dubois had paid $450,000 to the government he had made through his participation in the crime.[5]

On April 24, 2009 12 more Americans, including a Robert John Jeffery, 55, of Neosho, Missouri, were indicted by a federal grand jury in Virginia for the same offense. The indictment alleges that the twelve stole at least 10 million US gallons (38,000 m3) of fuel from the Iraq depot. Jeffery's trial is set to begin on August 10, 2009.[6][7]

On July 24, 2009 Robert Young, 56, pleaded guilty to stealing $39 million of fuel between October 2007 and May 2008 from Camp Liberty of which he kept $1 million in personal profit. Young's sentencing was set for October 30, 2009.[8]

On July 27, 2009 Michel Jamil, 59, of Annandale, Virginia pleaded guilty to conspiracy to steal government property. Jamil was paid $75,000 for his help with the fuel thefts. His sentencing was scheduled for November 13, 2009.[9]

Two US Army officers who assisted in the thefts, Captain Austin Key and Chief Warrant Officer Joseph Crenshaw, went on trial in 2009 and 2010. Key has pleaded guilty.[10] Crenshaw was acquitted of the charges on January 6, 2010.[11]

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See also
  • Iraq War order of battle 2009

References
  1. "American bases in Iraq". Archived from the original on April 19, 2007. Retrieved April 5, 2007.
  2. "NATO - News: NATO trains Iraqi Oil Police trainers, 03-Feb.-2011". Nato.int. 2011-02-03. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
  3. "NATO Training Mission–Iraq: obiettivo raggiunto | Ministero della Difesa" (in Italian). Difesa.it. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
  5. Associated Press, "Man sentenced in plot to steal fuel in Iraq", Military Times, August 25, 2009.
  6. Associated Press, "3rd man pleads guilty in Iraq fuel thefts", Military Times, July 27, 2009.
  8. Washington Times, "Ex-Army Captain Pleads Guilty In Theft", July 26, 2009, p. 9.
  9. Associated Press, "3rd man pleads guilty in Iraq fuel thefts", Military Times, July 27, 2009.
  10. Marzulli, John, "He Admits Recruiting Officer For Fuel Scam", New York Daily News, January 5, 2010, p. 14.
  11. New York Post, "Vet Cleared In Iraq Scam", January 7, 2010, p. 8.

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