United States Naval Test Pilot School
The United States Naval Test Pilot School (USNTPS), located at Naval Air Station (NAS) Patuxent River in Patuxent River, Maryland, provides instruction to experienced United States Navy, Marine Corps, Army, Air Force, and foreign military experimental test pilots, flight test engineers, and flight test flight officers in the processes and techniques of aircraft and systems testing and evaluation[1][2].
United States Naval Test Pilot School | |
---|---|
United States Naval Test Pilot School patch | |
Active | 1945 - present |
Country | United States |
Branch | United States Navy |
Type | test pilot school |
Role | Training of test pilots and flight test engineers |
Part of | Naval Air Warfare Center |
Home station | Naval Air Station Patuxent River |
Nickname(s) | USNTPS |
History
The school was established in 1945, when the Navy's Flight Test Group transferred from Naval Air Station Anacostia, Washington, DC to Naval Air Station Patuxent River and Test Pilot Training Division or TPT was established.
USNTPS is the primary test pilot school for U.S. Army aviators, as it is the only U.S. military test pilot school to offer instruction on rotary-wing aircraft. They also operate an exchange program with the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School located at Edwards Air Force Base. Class 1 graduated December 21, 1948. In 1957 the school's name was officially changed to the United States Naval Test Pilot School.
Milestones[2]:
- Rotary Wing Syllabus introduced in 1961
- 11 month syllabus established in 1973
- Airborne Systems Syllabus introduced in 1975
- Short Course Department organised in 1997
Training
The selection process is highly competitive, and applicants are chosen by a selection board. The curriculum accommodates three main specialities with two classes annually (11 months in duration):
- fixed wing (pilot/engineer)
- rotary wing (pilot/engineer)
- airborne systems (Naval flight officer/engineer)
Training program includes[2]:
- pre-arrival flight training in T-6 (NAS Pensacola), T-38C (Randolph AFB), H-72, and H-60 (Western Army Aviation Training Site (WAATS), Marana, AZ)
- 530 academic hours
- 100 sorties/120 flight hours
- about 25 technical reports
Instructional flow is traditional theory to practice: classroom, lab and simulation, exercise briefing and flight demonstration, later data flights with technical reports preparation, review/debrief/critique[2].
Notable alumni
Those include (by year/class of graduation):
- Edward "Whitey" Feightner (1949, Class 2)
- Alan Shepard (1951, Class 5)
- Scott Carpenter (1954, Class 13)
- Jim Lovell (1958, Class 20)
- Wally Schirra (1958, Class 20)
- John Young (1959, Class 23)
- John Glenn (Class 12)
- Pete Conrad (1958, Class 20)
- Richard G. Thomas (Class 31)
- Alan Bean (Class 26)
- Frederick Gregory (Class 58)
- Charles Bolden (former NASA Administrator and former Space Shuttle Commander) (Class 75)
- Pierre Thuot (Class 83)
- Mark Kelly (Class 105)
- Scott Kelly (Class 105)
- Richard Gordon (Class 19)
- William "Willie" McCool (Class 101)
- Sunita Williams (1993, Class 104)
- Stephen S. Oswald (Class 74)
- Paul Sohl (Class 104)
- James Bond Stockdale (Class 12)
- Art "Turbo" Tomassetti (1997, Class 112)
- Anne McClain (Class 143)
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to United States Naval Test Pilot School. |
References
- Wilson, George (1992). Flying the Edge: The Making of Navy Test Pilots. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: US Naval Institute Press. pp. 271. ISBN 9781557509253.
- "US Naval Test Pilot School - Rotary Wing Proqram Update by Craig R. Nixon" (PDF). fcc.vtol.org. Retrieved 2019-01-08.