Aspartame-acesulfame salt

Aspartame-acesulfame salt[1]
Names
	IUPAC name [2-carboxyl-1-(N-(1-methoxycarbonyl-2-phenyl)ethylcarbamoyl)]ethanaminium 6-methyl-4-oxo-1,2,3-oxathiazin-3-ide-2,2-dioxide
	Other names Salt of Aspartame-acesulfame Twinsweet
Identifiers
CAS Number	106372-55-8 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChemSpider	9147744 ;
E number	E962 (glazing agents, ...)
PubChem CID	10972537;
UNII	IFE6C6BS24 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID30909991 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C14H18N2O5.C4H5NO4S/c1-21-14(20)11(7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9)16-13(19)10(15)8-12(17)18;1-3-2-4(6)5-10(7,8)9-3/h2-6,10-11H,7-8,15H2,1H3,(H,16,19)(H,17,18);2H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t10-,11-;/m0./s1 Key: KVHQNWGLVVERFR-ACMTZBLWSA-N ; InChI=1/C14H18N2O5.C4H5NO4S/c1-21-14(20)11(7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9)16-13(19)10(15)8-12(17)18;1-3-2-4(6)5-10(7,8)9-3/h2-6,10-11H,7-8,15H2,1H3,(H,16,19)(H,17,18);2H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t10-,11-;/m0./s1 Key: KVHQNWGLVVERFR-ACMTZBLWBH;
	SMILES O=S1(=O)O/C(=C\C(=O)[NH2+]1)C.[O-]C(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)Cc1ccccc1;
Properties
Chemical formula	C18H23O9N3S
Molar mass	457.46
Appearance	white crystalline powder
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
	verify (what is ?)
	Infobox references

Aspartame-acesulfame salt is an artificial sweetener marketed under the name Twinsweet. It is produced by soaking a 2-1 mixture of aspartame and acesulfame potassium in an acidic solution and allowing it to crystallize; moisture and potassium are removed during this process. It is approximately 350 times as sweet as sucrose. It has been given the E number E962.[2]

History

Aspartame-acesulfame salt was invented in 1995 by sweetener expert Dr John Fry[3] while working for The Holland Sweetener Company (HSC), a subsidiary of DSM |DSM. HSC marketed it with the name Twinsweet. It was approved for use as an artificial sweetener in the European Parliament and Council Directive 94/35 EC as amended by Directive 2003/ 115/ EC in 2003. In North America it falls under the same regulations as aspartame and acesulfame-K, and is also approved for use in China, Russia, Hong-Kong, Australia and New Zealand.

In December 2006 HSC ceased all of its aspartame operations, citing a glut in the market driving prices below profitable values.[4] The rights to aspartame-acesulfame are now owned by The NutraSweet Company Inc who have continued to market the sweetener successfully in the USA and EU.

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gollark: I don't think you can accurately make sweeping generalisations like that. Society is complicated.

gollark: It's not a bad protocol. It just lacks features and is very 1980s-ish.

gollark: Their approval process mixes together effectiveness, safety, and insurance paying for it for you.

gollark: The FDA is actually kind of bees though.

References

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-09-10. Retrieved 2007-10-21.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Holland Sweetener rolls out Twinsweet". BakeryAndSnacks.com. William Reed Business Media. November 19, 2003. Retrieved July 29, 2011.
US Patent 5827562, Sweetener Salts
"DSM pulls out of aspartame market". FoodNavigator. 2006-03-30.

External links

Media related to Aspartame-acesulfame salt at Wikimedia Commons
Holland Sweetener Company

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[1] "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-09-10. Retrieved 2007-10-21.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[2] "Holland Sweetener rolls out Twinsweet". BakeryAndSnacks.com. William Reed Business Media. November 19, 2003. Retrieved July 29, 2011.

[3] US Patent 5827562, Sweetener Salts

[4] "DSM pulls out of aspartame market". FoodNavigator. 2006-03-30.