Ture Bengtz
Ture Bengtz (1907-1973) was a Finnish-American artist associated with the Boston Expressionist school, an influential teacher at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, and director of the Art Complex Museum in Duxbury, Massachusetts. He also had a television show, "Bengtz on Drawing," on Boston's PBS station in the late 1950s.
Ture Bengtz | |
---|---|
Self-portrait, 1930s | |
Born | 1907 |
Died | November 10, 1973 (aged 66) Duxbury, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Education | School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
Spouse(s) | Lillian Ericson Bengtz |
Early life and education
Bengtz was born in Åland, Finland, in 1907. At the age of 18 he emigrated to the United States to live with relatives in Medford, Massachusetts. He worked as a housepainter and went to night school to learn English. While taking an art class at night school, a teacher noticed Bengtz's talent and suggested he apply to an art school.[1]
Bengtz enrolled at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts (the "museum school") in 1928. He won the school's top scholarship, the Paige Traveling Scholarship, which allowed him to study in Europe for two years.[2] He graduated in 1933.[1]
Career
Bengtz taught at the museum school from 1934 to 1969. During the 1940s he taught all four years of drawing, as well as anatomy and lithography, while Karl Zerbe taught all four years of painting.[3] He founded the Graphics Department in 1939 and became head of the Drawing and Graphic Arts Department in 1941.[1] During World War II he worked as a technical illustrator for the Raytheon Company.[4]
In 1937 he had a solo exhibition of paintings and drawings at the Boston City Club. The art critic for the Boston Globe called him a "versatile genius" and "one of the most promising of the younger group of Boston artists."[2] He continued to work with various media, exhibiting his work at Boston and New York galleries. Today he is best known for his lithographs.[5]
In 1946 he co-founded the Boston Printmakers Association, which is still in operation today.[1] He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Copley Society of Art and a Master of the Masonic lodge in Malden, Massachusetts. From 1957 to 1960 he had a television show on WGBH-TV, "Bengtz on Drawing," in which he demonstrated and lectured on the drawing of the human form.[4] In 1968 he created a stained glass window for St. Olaf's Church, a 13th-century church in his ancestral home of Jomala; the window depicts Christ and St. Olaf, patron saint of the Åland Islands.[1]
Later years
After retiring from the museum school, Bengtz worked with the Carl A. Weyerhaeuser family to plan and launch the Art Complex Museum in Duxbury, Massachusetts. He worked with the architect on the building plan, and became the museum's first director in 1971.[1] He also taught art classes at Boston University.[4]
Bengtz died at his home in Duxbury, Massachusetts, on November 10, 1973.[4] His works are included in the permanent collections of the Boston Museum of Fine Arts,[6] the Smithsonian Institution,[7] the Fogg Museum, the Cincinnati Art Museum, and other museums and private collectors.[5] His papers are on file with the Boston Public Library.[8]
The Art Complex Museum named its Bengtz Gallery in his honor, and published a collection of his lithographs in 1978.[9] In 2007, the centennial of his birth was marked in Finland with an exhibition at the Önningebymuseet, and in 2010 the Finnish government issued a postage stamp featuring a detail from the stained glass window he created for St. Olaf's Church.[10]
References
- "Ture Bengtz, Åland Islands (1907-1973)". Ro Gallery. Retrieved November 24, 2017.
- Philpott, A. J. (February 19, 1937). "Ture Bengtz' Exhibition of Paintings and Drawings". The Boston Globe.
- Chaet, Bernard (1980). "The Boston Expressionist School: A Painter's Recollections of the Forties". Archives of American Art Journal. 20 (1): 25–30. JSTOR 1557495.
- "Artist Ture Bengtz, 66, former BU instructor". The Boston Globe. November 13, 1973.
- "Ture Bengtz: Life Lessons, Prints and Drawings". Childs Gallery. March 28, 2012. Retrieved November 24, 2017.
- "Ture Bengtz". MFA.org.
- "Bengtz, Ture, 1907-1973". Smithsonian Libraries.
- "Ture Bengtz papers, 1935-1978". Archives of American Art.
- Marshall, Traute M. (2009). Art Museums Plus: Cultural Excursions in New England. UPNE. p. 156. ISBN 9781584656210.
- "Ture Bengtz uppmärksammas". Nyan.ax (in Finnish). June 9, 2007. Retrieved November 24, 2017.
External links
- "Cocoon II" by Ture Bengtz (lithograph, ca. 1955)
- "Audience" by Ture Bengtz (etching, ca. 1940-45)
- Åland Islands postage stamp with detail from Ture Bengtz stained glass window
- "Bengtz in 1947 photo of eleven Massachusetts painters". ARTnews. 46 (10). December 1947. (Photographer: John Brook)
- 1956 video clip from "Bengtz on Drawing"
- Boston Printmakers Association