1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
Names
	IUPAC name 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
	Systematic IUPAC name yes
	Other names 1,3,5-TEB; Triethylbenzene;
Identifiers
CAS Number	102-25-0 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ECHA InfoCard	100.002.744
EC Number	203-017-3;
MeSH	1,3,5-triethylbenzene
PubChem CID	7602;
UNII	02K328WWZQ ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID9027867 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C12H18/c1-4-10-7-11(5-2)9-12(6-3)8-10/h7-9H,4-6H2,1-3H3;
	SMILES CCC1=CC(=CC(=C1)CC)CC;
Properties
Chemical formula	C12H18
Molar mass	162.27 g·mol−1
Appearance	colorless liquid [1]
Density	0.862 g·cm−3[1]
Melting point	−66.5 °C (−87.7 °F; 206.7 K)[2]
Boiling point	215 °C (419 °F; 488 K)[1]
Solubility in water	practically insoluble [1]
Solubility in ethanol, diethyl ether	soluble[3]
Hazards
Safety data sheet	[1]
GHS pictograms
GHS Signal word	Warning
GHS hazard statements	H315, H319, H413
GHS precautionary statements	P305+351+338
Flash point	76 °C[1]
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
	Infobox references

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is a chemical compound of the group of aromatic hydrocarbons.

Preparation

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can be prepared by a Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene with ethyl bromide in presence of aluminum chloride.[4]

Properties

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is a flammable, hard to ignite, colorless liquid that is almost insoluble in water.[1] The refractive index is 1.495[5]

Uses

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can be used in synthesis of a series of di- and trinucleating ligands.[5]

Safety notes

The vapour of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can form an explosive mixture with air (flash point: 76 °C).[1]

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References

Record of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzol in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, accessed on 15 March 2019.
David R. Lide (1995). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data. CRC Press. p. 544. ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5.
"1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, 95%". Alfa Aesar. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
Stanley R. Sandler, Wolf Karo (2012). Sourcebook of Advanced Organic Laboratory Preparations. Academic Press. p. 12. ISBN 0-08-092553-7.
Sigma-Aldrich Co., 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, ≥97%. Retrieved on 15 March 2019.

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[GESTIS-1] Record of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzol in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, accessed on 15 March 2019.

[David_R._Lide-2] David R. Lide (1995). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data. CRC Press. p. 544. ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5.

[Alfa-3] "1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, 95%". Alfa Aesar. Retrieved 15 March 2019.

[Stanley_R._Sandler,_Wolf_Karo-4] Stanley R. Sandler, Wolf Karo (2012). Sourcebook of Advanced Organic Laboratory Preparations. Academic Press. p. 12. ISBN 0-08-092553-7.

[Sigma-5] Sigma-Aldrich Co., 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, ≥97%. Retrieved on 15 March 2019.