The Rite of Spring discography
This is a sound and video discography of Igor Stravinsky's ballet The Rite of Spring. The work was premiered in Paris on May 29, 1913 at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées. It was presented by Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes with choreography by Vaslav Nijinsky and was conducted by Pierre Monteux. The list includes many of the most noted recordings of the work but is by no means exhaustive. The avant-garde character of the music, combined with Nijinsky's innovative choreography, caused a near riot at the first performance. It has since gained wide acceptance both as a ballet and as a concert piece.[1]
The discography is not exhaustive; new recordings frequently appear, as do reissues of older recordings. In the tables, the year given is not necessarily an accurate guide to the time of the actual performance, since sometimes recordings are held for many years before release.
On BBC Radio 3's Building a Library, music critics have several times surveyed recordings of The Rite of Spring. On 22 March 2008 Rob Cowan recommended the 2004 recording by the Junge Deutsche Philharmonie, Péter Eötvös (conductor), as the best available choice.[2] On 6 July 2019 Jonathan Cross chose the version by Esa-Pekka Salonen and the Philharmonia Orchestra as his recommendation.[3]
The Columbia Symphony Orchestra/Igor Stravinsky version from 1960 is the recording that was sent into space as part of the Voyager Golden Record.
Discography
Audio recordings: (orchestral)
Year of recording/issue | Orchestra | Conductor | Label and format | Notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Hollywood Bowl Orchestra | Eugene Goossens | Cambria
CD (2004) |
Recording of rehearsals for west coast premiere, August 1928 | |
1929 | Orchestre Symphonique de Paris | Pierre Monteux | HMV 78rpm (4 discs); Pearl CD (release date not indicated) |
First recording | [4] |
1929 | Walther Straram Concerts Orchestra | Igor Stravinsky | Columbia 78rpm (5 discs); Pearl CD (release date not indicated) |
Recorded 4 months after Monteux's version | [4] |
1930 | Philadelphia Orchestra | Leopold Stokowski | Victor 78rpm (4 discs); Sony CD (2013) |
First US recording | [4] |
1939-40 | Philadelphia Orchestra | Leopold Stokowski | Abridged and adapted for Walt Disney's Fantasia | ||
1940 | New York Philharmonic | Igor Stravinsky | Columbia/CBS 78rpm (4 discs). Sony CD (2013) |
Recorded at Carnegie Hall, New York on 4 April 1940 | [4][5] |
|
San Francisco Symphony Orchestra | Pierre Monteux | RCA
Vinyl |
||
1946 | Concertgebouw Orchestra | Eduard van Beinum | Decca 78rpm |
||
|
Orchestre de la Suisse Romande | Ernest Ansermet | Stravinsky: Le Sacre du printemps: 100th Anniversary
Collector's Edition CD (2012) |
||
1951 | Boston Symphony Orchestra | Pierre Monteux | RCA mono LP; Sony CD (2013) |
[6] | |
1951 | Philharmonia Orchestra | Igor Markevich | HMV mono LP; Testament CD (2004) |
First British recording | [7][8] |
|
New York Philharmonic | Leonard Bernstein | Leonard Bernstein: Historic Broadcasts, 1946-1961
CD (2013) |
Recorded live in Chicago, 1951 | |
|
Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin | Igor Markevich | Audite
CD |
||
1953 | Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra | Antal Dorati | Mercury Records LP; The Dorati Edition CD (2012) |
[9][10] | |
|
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra | William Steinberg | Capitol
Stereo LP |
||
|
RIAS Symphonie-Orchester Berlin | Ferenc Fricsay | Deutsche Grammophon
LP |
||
1955 | Philadelphia Orchestra | Eugene Ormandy | Columbia/CBS LP; Sony CD (2013) |
Uses 1943 version of Danse sacrale | [11] |
|
Orchestre National de France | Pierre Monteux | Pierre Monteux in France
CD (2012) |
Live 1955 | |
1956 | Paris Conservatoire Orchestra | Pierre Monteux | RCA Victor | ||
|
Orchestre National de l'O.R.T.F. | Jean Martinon | Ina
CD |
Live March 1956 | |
|
Orchestra des Cento Soli | Rudolf Albert | Stravinsky: Le Sacre du printemps: 100th Anniversary
Collector's Edition CD (2012) |
||
1957 | Orchestre de la Suisse Romande | Ernest Ansermet | Decca mono/stereo LP: Decca CD (1999) |
[7][12] | |
|
Orchestre National de l'O.R.T.F. | Lorin Maazel | Ina
CD |
Live January 1957 | |
|
Baden Baden Radio Symphony | Jascha Horenstein | Vox LP | Reissued as a recording by the "Vienna Festival Orchestra & Albert Wolff" | |
1958 | New York Philharmonic | Leonard Bernstein | Columbia/CBS LP. Sony CD and LP (2013) |
||
|
NDR Sinfonie Orchester | Igor Stravinsky | Arkadia
CD (1992) |
Live 1958 | |
|
Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra | Antal Dorati | Mercury Living Presence | ||
|
Philharmonia Orchestra | Igor Markevich | EMI
LP |
||
|
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra | Igor Markevich | The Prague Spring Festival
CD (2006) |
Live 1959 | |
1960 | Columbia Symphony Orchestra | Igor Stravinsky | Columbia/CBS mono/stereo LP: Sony CD (2013) |
Uses 1943 version of Danse sacrale | [7][8] |
|
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra | Karel Ancerl | Supraphon
LP |
||
1960 | London Symphony Orchestra | Eugene Goossens | Everest mono/stereo LP; Everest CD (2008) |
[7][13] | |
1960 | Royal Philharmonic Orchestra | René Leibowitz | Reader's Digest stereo LP. Chesky Records CD (1993) |
Recorded as "London Festival Orchestra" | [14] |
1962 | USSR State Symphony Orchestra | Robert Craft | Akkord stereo LP |
[7] | |
|
Dresden Staatskapelle | Otmar Suitner | Eterna
Stereo LP |
||
|
London Symphony Orchestra | Igor Markevich | BBC Legends
CD |
Live at the Edinburgh Festival, 1962 | |
|
Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra | Igor Markevich | Warsaw Philharmonic Archive
CD |
Live, January 1962 | |
1963 | Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra | Herbert von Karajan | Deutsche Grammophon mono/stereo LP. DG CD (2007) |
[6][7] | |
1963 | Czech Philharmonic Orchestra | Karel Ančerl | Supraphon stereo LP; Supraphon CD (2002) |
[15] | |
1963 | Orchestre National de l'O.R.T.F. | Pierre Boulez | Concert Hall stereo LP |
[7] | |
|
London Symphony Orchestra | Pierre Monteux | BBC Radio Broadcast | Recorded on May 29, 1963; 50th anniversary of premiere
(The orchestra was prepared by David Zinman) |
|
|
London Symphony Orchestra | Colin Davis | Philips
LP |
||
1966 | USSR Symphony Orchestra | Yevgeny Svetlanov | Melodiya LP |
[6] | |
|
Orchestra Sinfonica Nazionale della RAI di Milano | Bruno Maderna | STR
LP |
||
1967 | Philharmonia Orchestra | Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos | EMI stereo LP. |
[16] | |
|
Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra | Bohdan Wodiczko | Polskie Nagrania
Stereo LP |
||
1968 | Chicago Symphony Orchestra | Seiji Ozawa | RCA stereo LP. Sony CD (2013) |
[17] | |
|
Plovdiv State Philharmonic | Dobrin Petkov | DDD
CD |
||
1969 | The Cleveland Orchestra | Pierre Boulez | Columbia/CBS stereo LP. Sony CD (2005) |
[7][8] | |
1969 | Los Angeles Philharmonic | Zubin Mehta | Decca stereo LP |
[7] | |
|
Orchestre National de Belgique | Andre Vandernoot | Soundtrack | Used as the background recording for Maurice Bejart's 'Sacre du Printemps' film (1970) | |
1971 | New England Consevatory Symphony Orchestra | Gunther Schuller | NEC stereo LP |
Recorded live October 1971 | [7] |
1972 | London Symphony Orchestra | Leonard Bernstein | Columbia/CBS LP. Sony CD (2013) |
(Bernstein Century Collection) | [12] |
|
Boston Symphony Orchestra | Michael Tilson Thomas | Deutsche Grammophon LP | ||
|
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra | Herbert von Karajan | Testament
CD (2009) |
Recorded live, May 1972 | |
1973 | London Philharmonic Orchestra | Bernard Haitink | Philips LP |
[18] | |
|
London Philharmonic Orchestra | Erich Leinsdorf | London Records
LP |
||
1974 | Chicago Symphony Orchestra | Sir Georg Solti | Decca | ||
|
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra | Lorin Maazel | London Records
Stereo LP |
||
1975 | London Symphony Orchestra | Claudio Abbado | Deutsche Grammophon stereo LP. |
||
1976 | Concertgebouw Orchestra | Colin Davis | Philips stereo LP. Philips CD (2003) |
[19][20] | |
|
ORF Symphonieorchester | Leif Segerstam | ORF
LP |
||
1977 | Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra | Herbert von Karajan | Deutsche Grammophon stereo LP. DG CD (2000) |
[7][8] | |
1977 | National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain | Sir Simon Rattle | Academy Sound and Vision CD |
[21] | |
|
Minnesota Orchestra | Stanislaw Skrowaczewski | Candide
Stereo LP |
||
|
Tanglewood Music Center Orchestra | Seiji Ozawa | Boston Symphony Orchestra Archives | Recorded Live July 28, 1977 | |
1978 | New York Philharmonic | Zubin Mehta | CBS Masterworks stereo LP, quadrophonic LP, 4-Track Reel-to-reel |
[22] | |
|
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra | Herbert von Karajan | Palexa Records
Audio CD (2004) |
Recorded live, 1978 | |
|
London Symphony Orchestra | Eduardo Mata | RCA LP | ||
1979 | Boston Symphony Orchestra | Seiji Ozawa | Philips LP | [37] | |
1979 | Philadelphia Orchestra | Riccardo Muti | EMI/Angel stereo LP. EMI CD (2002) |
[23] | |
1980 | The Cleveland Orchestra | Lorin Maazel | Telarc stereo LP: Telarc CD (2005) |
[21] | |
|
Japan Philharmonic Orchestra | Igor Markevich | Japan Philharmonic Orchestra
CD |
Live November 1980 | |
1981 | Detroit Symphony Orchestra | Antal Dorati | Decca/London stereo LP; CD |
Winner, Grand Prix du Disque; First digital recording of the work |
[24] |
|
Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra | Vladimir Fedoseyev | HMV Melodiya Concert Classics
LP |
||
|
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra | Zdenek Kosler | Supraphon
LP |
||
1982 | Israel Philharmonic Orchestra | Leonard Bernstein | Deutsche Grammophon stereo LP; DG Virtuoso CD (2012) |
[25] | |
|
Orchestre de la Suisse Romande | Igor Markevich | Cascavelle
CD |
||
|
Toronto Symphony Orchestra | Andrew Davis | Orpheum Masters
CD |
||
1984 | Montreal Symphony Orchestra | Charles Dutoit | Decca CD |
[26][27] | |
|
The Cleveland Orchestra | Riccardo Chailly | London
CD |
||
|
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra | Zubin Mehta | Orfeo International Music
CD |
Live August 21, 1985 | |
1987 | City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra | Simon Rattle | EMI CD |
[13][26] | |
1987 | London Philharmonic Orchestra | Charles Mackerras | EMI CD |
[21] | |
|
Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra | Sixten Ehrling | BIS
CD |
||
|
Orchestre de Paris | Daniel Barenboim | Erato
CD |
||
|
London Symphony Orchestra | Gennady Rozhdestvensky | Nimbus Records
CD |
||
|
Tanglewood Music Center Orchestra | Leonard Bernstein | Boston Symphony Orchestra Archives | Recorded Live August 11, 1987 | |
|
Orchestra of the National Theatre Prague | Allan Lewis | Soundtrack | Used as background recording for the Joffrey Ballet's video of reconstructed choreography | |
|
London Symphony Orchestra | Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos | Collins Classics
CD |
||
|
Joven Orquesta Nacional de España | Edmon Colomer | Harmonia Mundi France
CD |
||
|
Philharmonia Orchestra | Esa-Pekka Salonen | Sony Classical
CD |
||
1990 | Boston Philharmonic Orchestra Rex Lawson (pianola) |
Benjamin Zander | Innovative Music Productions CD |
Piano roll version from 1921 | [26] |
1990 | BRT Philharmonic Orchestra, Brussels | Alexander Rahbari | Naxos CD |
[28] | |
|
Philharmonia Orchestra | Eliahu Inbal | Teldec
CD |
||
|
New York Philharmonic | Zubin Mehta | Telarc Digital
CD |
||
|
Sinfonieorchester Des Südwestfunks | Ernest Bour | Naïve classique
CD (2016) |
||
|
Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra | Leonard Slatkin | RCA Victor
CD |
||
1991 | Atlanta Symphony Orchestra | Yoel Levi | Telarc CD |
[28] | |
1991 | Cleveland Orchestra | Pierre Boulez | Deutsche Grammophon CD |
[25] | |
|
Dallas Symphony Orchestra | Eduardo Mata | Dorian Recordings
CD |
||
|
Concertgebouw Orchestra | Sir Georg Solti | Decca
CD |
Recorded live | |
|
Orchestra of St. Luke's | Robert Craft | MusicMasters Classics
CD |
||
|
Metropolitan Opera Orchestra | James Levine | Polygram Records
CD |
||
1992 | London Philharmonic Orchestra | Kent Nagano | Virgin CD |
[8][26] | |
|
City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra | Simon Rattle | Soundtrack | Used as background recording for BBC's "Rattle's Rite" (1992) | |
|
Oslo Philharmonic | Mariss Jansons | EMI Classics
CD |
||
|
Orchestre National de Bordeaux-Aquitaine | Alain Lombard | Valois
CD |
||
|
Orchestre Philharmonique des Pays de Loire | Marc Soustrot | Forlane
CD |
||
|
Redwood Symphony | Eric Kujawsky | Clarity Recordings
CD |
||
|
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra | Yuri Simonov | Centurion Music
CD |
||
|
Deutsche Symphonie Orchester Berlin | Vladimir Ashkenazy | Decca
CD |
||
|
Orchestre de la Suisse Romande | Neeme Jarvi | Chandos
CD |
||
|
BBC National Orchestra Of Wales | David Atherton | BBC Music Magazine
CD |
Live at the BBC Proms August 22, 1994 | |
1995 | London Symphony Orchestra | Robert Craft | Naxos CD |
1913 version | [21][26] |
|
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra | Bernard Haitink | Philips
CD |
||
1996 | San Francisco Symphony | Michael Tilson Thomas | RCA/BMG CD |
[29] | |
|
Minnesota Orchestra | Eiji Oue | Reference Recordings
CD |
||
|
Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra | Valery Gergiev | Radio Broadcast | ||
|
Pasadena Symphony Orchestra | Jorge Mester | Newport Classics
CD |
A binaural recording | |
|
Yale Symphony Orchestra | Shinik Hahm | Yale Symphony Orchestra Archives | Live February 8, 1997 | |
|
Symphonieorchester Des Bayerischen Rundfunks | Lorin Maazel | Br Klassik
CD |
||
|
Tanglewood Music Center Orchestra | Robert Spano | Boston Symphony Orchestra Archives | Recorded live August 1, 1998 | |
1999 | Kirov Orchestra | Valery Gergiev | Philips CD |
[12] | |
|
Oregon Symphony | James DePriest | Telarc
CD |
||
|
Chicago Symphony Orchestra | Daniel Barenboim | Teldec
CD |
||
|
Peabody Symphony Orchestra | Hajime Teri Murai | Peabody Conservatory Archives | Live February 6, 2001 | |
|
Yale Symphony Orchestra | Shinik Hahm | Yale Symphony Orchestra Archives | Live October 13, 2002 | |
|
Tanglewood Music Center Orchestra | Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos | Boston Symphony Orchestra Archives | Recorded Live July 29, 2003 | |
2004 | Junge Deutsche Philharmonie | Péter Eötvös | BMC Records CD |
[25] | |
|
Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra | Paavo Jarvi | Telarc
CD |
||
|
Iceland Symphony Orchestra | Vladimir Ashkenazy | Exton
CD |
||
|
San Francisco Symphony | Michael Tilson Thomas | SFS
CD |
Keeping Score Soundtrack | |
|
Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra | Valery Gergiev | Radio Broadcast | ||
2006 | Los Angeles Philharmonic | Esa-Pekka Salonen | Deutsche Grammophon CD |
[21] | |
|
Netherlands Radio Philharmonic | Jaap Van Zweden | Exton
CD |
||
|
SWR Symphony Orchestra, Baden-Baden | Sylvain Cambreling | SWR Music
CD |
||
|
Philharmonia Orchestra | Robert Craft | Naxos
CD |
||
|
Baltimore Symphony Orchestra | Marin Alsop | BSO Live
ITunes |
Recorded live | |
|
Orchestre Philharmonique du France | Myung-Whun Chung | Deutsche Grammophon CD |
||
|
New York Philharmonic | Zubin Mehta | Deutsche Grammophon CD |
Live January 2007 | |
2008 | Concertgebouw Orchestra | Mariss Jansons | RCO Live CD |
[6] | |
|
Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra | Andrew Litton | BIS
CD |
||
|
National Youth Orchestra of Canada | Alain Trudel | NYOC
CD |
||
|
Duisburger Philharmoniker | Jonathan Darlington | ACOUSENCE ACO-CD
CD |
Rec Live September 2009 | |
|
Concertgebouw Orchestra | Zubin Mehta | Radio Broadcast | Rec Live | |
2010 | Simon Bolivar Youth Orchestra of Venezuela | Gustavo Dudamel | Deutsche Grammophon CD |
[5] | |
2010 | Budapest Festival Orchestra | Iván Fischer | Channel Classics CD |
[5] | |
|
Orchestre philharmonique de Monte-Carlo | Yakov Kreizberg | OPMC Classics
CD |
||
|
St. Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra | Yuri Temirkanov | Signum Classics
CD |
||
|
DuPage Symphony Orchestra | Barbara Schubert | Internet Archive | Rec live May 14, 2011 | |
|
Orchestre National de France | Daniele Gatti | Sony Classical
CD |
Recorded July 2011 but not released until 2013 | |
|
Orchestre National du Capitole de Toulouse | Tugan Sokhiev | Naive
CD |
||
|
American Symphony Orchestra | Leon Botstein | ASO
CD/MP3 |
||
2012 | Berliner Philharmoniker | Sir Simon Rattle | EMI Classics / Warner Classics CD, 44 kHz/24bit FLAC |
Recorded in concert | [30][31] |
|
Orchestre de l'Opera National de Paris | Philippe Jordan | Naïve
CD |
||
|
New York Philharmonic | Alan Gilbert | NYP
MP3 |
Recorded in concert September 2012 | |
2013 | Philadelphia Orchestra | Yannick Nézet-Séguin | Deutsche Grammophon CD, 96 kHz/24bit FLAC |
[32] | |
|
Tonhalle Orchester Zürich | David Zinman | RCA Red Seal
CD |
Contains the original 1913 version and final 1967 version | |
|
Les Siècles | François-Xavier Roth | Mecenat Musicale
CD |
1913 version performed on period instruments | |
|
Sinfonieorchester Basel | Dennis Russell Davies | SOB
CD |
||
|
Seattle Symphony Orchestra | Ludovic Morlot | Seattle Symphony
CD |
Rec Live June 2014 | |
|
Park Avenue Chamber Symphony | David Bernard | Recursive Classics
CD |
||
|
Musica Aeterna | Teodor Currentzis | Sony Classical
CD |
||
|
Radio-Sinfonie-Orchester Frankfurt | Andrés Orozco-Estrada | Pentatone
CD |
||
|
Sydney Symphony Orchestra | David Robertson | ABC Classics
CD |
||
2017 | Concertgebouw Orchestra | Daniele Gatti | RCO Live CD |
Audio recordings: (derivative)
Year of recording/issue | Orchestra/Performer | Conductor | Label and format | Notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Larry Coryell | Philips LP, CD |
Solo steel-string guitar version arranged and performed by Larry Coryell, performed on Ovation Elite model. | [33] | |
2009 | Various | Various | Macro Recordings CD |
Digital edit by Stefan Goldmann combining 14 different recorded orchestral versions in 144 edited segments. | [34] |
2014 | The Bad Plus | Masterworks CD |
Jazz trio interpretation by The Bad Plus. |
Audio recordings: piano versions
Year of recording/issue | Performers | Label and format | Notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | Eden and Tamir (Bracha Edan Alexander Tamir)[35] |
Decca LP | 4-hand piano version | [36] |
uncertain | Mayumi Kameda Jean Jacques Balet |
Cypres CD | 4-hand piano version | [36] |
1977 | Ronald Farren-Price Rosslyn Farren-Price |
Move Records LP | 4-hand piano version | [37] |
uncertain | Nikolai Petrov Alexander Ghinden |
Melodiya CD | 4-hand piano version | [36] |
1979 | Dickran Atamian | Delos CD | 2 hands version arr. Sam Raphling | [36] |
1981 | Michael Tilson Thomas Ralph Grierson |
EMI/Seraphim LP EMI CD (2002) |
4-hand piano version |
[36] |
1987 | Dag Achatz | BIS CD | piano 2 hands, arr. Dag Achatz | [12] |
after 1994 | Tamriko Siprashvili Mark Anderson |
Nimbus CD | 4-hand piano version | [36] |
1995 | Benjamin Frith Peter Hill |
Naxos CD | 4-hand piano version | [28] |
2001 | Fazil Say | Teldec Classics CD | 4-hand piano version | |
2007 | Philip Moore Simon Crawford-Phillips |
Deux-Elles CD | 4-hand piano version | [21] |
2007 | Bugallo-Williams Piano Duo | Wergo CD | 4-hand piano version | [6] |
2008 | GrauSchumacher Piano Duo | Neos CD | 4-hand piano version | [6] |
2009 | David Nettle Richard Martin |
Netmark CD | 4-hand piano version | [29] |
2010 | Fiona York John York |
Nimbus CD | 4-hand piano version | [29] |
2010 | Malcolm Wilson Philip Martin |
Somm CD | 4-hand piano version | [29] |
2012 | Eva-Maria Zimmermann Keisuke Nakagoshi |
Dorian Sono Luminus CD | 4-hand piano version | [25] |
Video recordings
Year of recording/issue | Orchestra/Ballet company | Conductor | Label and format | Notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966 | London Symphony Orchestra | Leonard Bernstein | ICA DVD released 2012 | Video recording of BBC concert 27 November 1966 | [5] |
1990 | Moscow Classical Ballet and Orchestra | Pavel Sorokin | VAI DVD released 2010 | Choreography by Natalia Kasatkina and Vladimir Vasilev | [29] |
1993 | London Symphony Orchestra | Pierre Boulez | Image Entertainment DVD | Recorded at the Alte Oper Frankfurt | |
1993 | Berliner Philharmoniker | Bernard Haitink | Arthaus Musik DVD released 2010 | Recording of Royal Albert Hall Concert 1993 | [29] |
2006 | San Francisco Symphony Orchestra | Michael Tilson Thomas | Avie DVD | [21] | |
2008 | BBC Symphony Orchestra | Pierre Boulez | Medici Arts DVD | Video recording of BBC concert (date uncertain) | [8] |
2009 | Gewandhausorchester Leipzig Leipzig Ballet |
Henrik Schaefer | Medici Arts DVD | Choreography and design by Uwe Scholz | [29] |
2009 | Mariinsky Orchestra & Ballet | Valery Gergiev | Bel Air Classiques DVD and Blu-ray |
Reconstruction of original Nijinsky choreography | [13] |
Notes and references
- Citations
- Hill, pp. 29–31
- "Building a Library: Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring". CD Review - Building a Library. BBC Radio 3. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
- "Record Review: Andrew McGregor with Jonathan Cross and Erica Jeal". Record Review: Building a Library. BBC Radio 3. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
- Hill, p. 162
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 1)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 6)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- Hill, p. 163
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 3)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring". The Gramophone. March 1955. p. 40.
- "Stravinsky: Petrouchka (Complete) / Le Sacre Du Printemps (Rite of Spring) / Four Etudes For Orchestra". Amazon. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- http://www.prestoclassical.co.uk/r/Sony/88765454312 Presto Classical, The Rite of Spring, Ormandy, Philadelphia Orchestra
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 8)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 2)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Igor Stravinsky: Petrouchka; Le Sacre du Printemps". Amazon. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- "Ancerl Gold Edition 5 - Stravinsky: Petrushka, Rite Of Spring". ArkivMusic. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: Rite Of Spring, Etc / Burgos".
- "Stravinsky: Rite Of Spring, Etc / Ozawa". ArkivMusic. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 12)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky, The Rite of Spring, Ballet". The Gramophone. March 1978. p. 61.
- "Stravinsky: The Firebird / Petrouchka (1947 version) / Rite of Spring / Orpheus". Amazon. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 7)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring".
- "Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition; Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring". Amazon. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 13)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 4)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- Hill, p. 164
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 11)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 9)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 5)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- "Stravinsky: Le Sacre Du Printemps". HDtracks. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring". Amazon. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- "AllMusic Review by Blair Sanderson". AllMusic. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- "Larry Coryell, Dazzling Guitarist" accessdate= 29 May 2018
- "Stefan Goldmann: Igor Stravinsky: Le Sacre Du Printemps Edit". Retrieved 15 November 2013.
- https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0006_0_05553.html
- "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring (Le Sacre du Printemps) (page 10)". Presto Classical. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/5894491?selectedversion=NBD6762283
- Book source
- Hill, Peter (2004). Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-62714-1.