Cunner

The cunner (Tautogolabrus adspersus), also known as the blue perch, bergall, chogset, choggie,[2] conner or sea perch,[3] is a species of wrasse native to the northwestern Atlantic, where it is found from the Gulf of St. Lawrence and Newfoundland to the Chesapeake Bay. They inhabit inshore waters living near the sea floor at depths from 10 to 128 m (33 to 420 ft), preferring areas with beds of seaweed, shipwrecks, or wharf pilings. They spend the winter months in a state of torpor underneath rocks. They can also be found in the aquarium trade.[4]

For information about two submarines from the United States Navy, see USS Bergall.

Cunner

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Labriformes
Family: Labridae
Genus: Tautogolabrus
Günther, 1862
Species:
T. adspersus
Binomial name
Tautogolabrus adspersus
(Walbaum, 1792)
Synonyms
  • Labrus adspersus Walbaum, 1792
  • Ctenolabrus brandaonis Steindachner, 1867
  • Tautogolabrus brandaonis (Steindachner, 1867)

Often, cunner is found mixed in with tautogs, living on or near the same structures. Much of the food eaten by those bergall living among blackfish are the leftovers from the blackfishes prey. They can be distinguished from the tautog by their pointed snouts. Cunners are generally smaller, so are usually thrown back by anglers who think they caught a "short" tautog. In past years, they have been important commercial fish, but now are considered pests. They can be confused with black sea bass rockfish and other grouper, as well as tautog, for their ability to change color.

Tautogolabrus adspersus is currently the only known member of its genus.[4]

On May 28, 2015, the NJDEP Division of Fish and Wildlife officially certified the catch of a new state record saltwater fish, weighing 3 pounds, 2.4 ounces and eclipsing the previous state record by 1.9 ounces. It measured 16.5" in length and had a girth of 12.5".

References
  1. Choat, J.H. (2010). "Tautogolabrus adspersus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T187448A8538221. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187448A8538221.en. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  2. "Choggie vs Pogie". Retrieved 2020-05-02.
  3. Henry B. Bigelow & William C. Schroeder (1953). "Cunner Tautogolabrus adspersus (Walbaum) 1792". Fishes of the Gulf of Maine. US Fish & Wildlife. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  4. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). "Tautogolabrus adspersus" in FishBase. October 2013 version.


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