Sure Shot (rapper)
Mark Duffus, also known as Sure Shot, is a British rapper from the West Midlands in England where he formed the group Blak Prophetz in the early 1980s.
Mark Anthony Duffus | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Mark Anthony Duffus |
Also known as | Sure Shot, Blak Prophetz |
Born | Walsall, Staffordshire, England |
Genres | Hip hop, jazz, funk |
Occupation(s) | Record producer, rapper |
Instruments | Drums, vocals |
Years active | 1979–present |
Labels | Kold Sweat, Digital Jukebox Records, Demon |
Associated acts | Blak Prophetz, Audio Kings, Funk Division, Dawn Penn, Joyce Sims, Fonda Rae, Ced Gee, Yvonne Curtis, D'atra Hicks, Afrika Bambaataa |
Website | www |
History
Since 1979, Duffus has been a rapper, songwriter, record producer, drummer and DJ whose inspiration came from his father, who was also a DJ from Jamaica.[1] Other tracks by Sure Shot under a different name i.e. the Audio Kingz, could be found on an album entitled The Wheel Project released by Ruff N Ready Records[2] in 1990. The initial song was named "The Sure Shot Dope Tracks Pt 1".[3]
The early 1990s
Blak Prophetz' first known track was called "Fax on Wax" which was released by the London record label Kickin Records, now considered rare and has fetched up to £30 in auctions.[4]
During the song's verses, Sure Shot made references to early rap groups like the Sugarhill Gang and Cold Crush Brothers.[5] It achieved a number 9 in the UK Echo's Jazz Charts which was compiled by Steve Chandler in the 18 May edition of Echoes magazine in 1991.[6] John Mayor, a contributing writer for Mixmag, described the song as a "cool jazz attack for Ladbroke Grove's pavement posse."[5]
John Slater, a reviewer for Hip Hop Connection magazine researched Sure Shot's past and during the review he touched on how his parents travelled from Jamaica in the '50s and how his father, who was a DJ, inspired his love for making music. Slater also went on to describe how Sure Shot was regularly tasked with "humping massive sound systems around" with his father. These would have been large speakers often carried around when his father was doing a show or was involved in a possible sound clash.[1]
He eventually left Kickin Records to sign a new record deal with London's new hip hop record label Kold Sweat Records based in Ladbroke Grove. Kold Sweat was run by Tony Powell who was also the Managing director of Pinnacle Entertainment and was home to some of the UK's prime hip hop acts of that era including the Son of Noise. Their new single titled "Chapter One" was recorded in 1992 and shortly after this release, Sure Shot decided to relocate to London to pursue his musical career.[7]
Kenny Grogan, another writer for Mixmag, featured the new song in the April edition awarding the song a 4 out of 5 rating. With an ending remark "mooody", Grogan expressed his acknowledgement of the decreasing hip hop vinyl saying "homegrown hip hop is hard to find". He praised the existence of the song and went on to say: "It should help the rest of the world of decreasing hip hop vinyl".[8]
The mid-1990s
Whilst Sure Shot was working on new material, Kold Sweat decided to close their doors for business for good but this did not stop him from pursuing his career. In 1998, he decided to release a new single via his own production outfit called 'Fatt Jointz' or 'FJ Entertainment' called "Money & Guns" which caught the attention of well known DJs including Tim Westwood of BBC Radio 1. Westwood included the single in his favorite 'Top 10 Flava's Singles', describing the Prophetz as "old skool survivors" and praised Sure Shot's reshuffle of the band and previous relocation to London.[6]
A new article by a reporter called Tee Max from Echoes magazine focused on Sure Shot's new life in London, his settling into the London life and becoming a father for the first time. "Money and Gunz" grew popular in his hometown back in the Midlands as Max would continuously make reference to the fact that it was a favourite on Birmingham's Choice FM DJ One Step Ahead show. Sure Shot's extensive record collection would often pop up during the discussion as his huge vinyl stack was the backdrop of the interview photo but he was secretive about which samples he used.[9]
In November that same year, a writer named Mike Lewis of Hip Hop Connection drew on a more serious issue which was affecting British hip hop acts throughout the UK during that period. Lewis knew that many UK acts were finding it almost impossible to gain recognition overseas and that UK hip hop was somewhat struggling for exposure. It was a touchy subject that was not usually openly discussed in the media by UK rap artists but during the interview the Prophetz were not afraid to speak openly about this issue.[10]
Collaborations
During 2003, Blak Prophetz was somewhat put on hold for a short period so that Sure Shot could complete other projects with other musicians like the remix project for Kwame Kwaten of D-Influence and Warren Stacey who was managed by Kwaten at that time. He requested Sure Shot's production skills on a duet track called "Hot for You" which featured Stacey and was released on Brownsugar Records, distributed by Avex Group, Japan. It was called "The WS Project" located on an album called Soul Essentials Vol. 6, released by Avex.[11]
The mid-2000s
Blak Prophetz were back releasing a 12-inch called "With FX", from their coming album that year entitled 2nd Coming. It was released in New York and distributed through TRC Distribution, in Los Angeles on vinyl and was a feature in the Blues & Soul magazine by writer Ryan Proctor during October 2005.[12]
During that same period came the cross-collaboration release of the 2nd Coming album which included other rap artists. The album attracted some negative critical attention from Tadah of UrbanSmarts.com magazine who declared:
"As we start with talking about the lyrics, let's end with talking about the lyrics. The potential of what the Blak Prophetz really can do appears on "Still a Kid." This struggle-and-strives tale was done shockingly real and is a hundred times better than the tried and tired battle rhymes on here. Even though the level of the braggadocio only reflects the down earth rap music this is. This is nothing fancy or flashy, but some gritty, grassroots type traditional rap music. Good as such, but in no way spectacular."[13]
Despite lacking positive critical attention from Tadah, the track from the album titled "What Is Rap" was selected by Bartle Bogle Hegarty whose client Mentos chose to use for the global Mentos Fruity 3 High Rider advert campaign.[14]
It also caught the attention of Notion Magazine also known as Notionmag. Notion's writer, Loriann Luckings conducted an insight into the band's progression focusing on how they had travelled and pushed their way through the ranks saying;
“The lads went to the big smoke in 1996 to distribute, sell and promote themselves and their music. They soon got signed to record label Kold Sweat Records and formed as the Blak Prophetz. Sure Shot is regarded highly for his remixing and production skills, having worked with artists including the likes of Justin Timberlake and Jason Jermaine. He is what is known commonly as the background guy – the one who does a lot of the hard work and takes very little commercial credit."[15]
Critical reception
During an interview in the 1 August 1991 edition of Hip Hop Connection,[1] Slater asked Blak Prophetz what they thought of the new emerging success of the US rap group Public Enemy. A response came from a temporary member at that time namely Willie B who responded stating that "Public Enemy stayed where the money was" (meaning that PE remained attached to a record label that was run by a white management). Willie applauded Professor Griff's move to Luke Records, which was run by a team of black individuals. The statement outraged Chuck D, the main member of PE, who later responded directly Willie in issue 34 stressing that there was no black system and that 'Griff' still has to deal with a white ran system.[16]
2009-2012
Sure Shot managed to earn a publishing deal with 2 Entertain which is now controlled by the BBC and Demon Music Group. Since the album, there have been other releases, including "What Is Rap" which was used in the Global TV commercial for Mentos Fruity 3 Gum.[14] Whilst working on the Blak Prophetz next album, he has also been involved other productions for Joyce Sims[17] under the name of 'The Soul Garden (Funk Division)' (his personal jazz/funk production band).[18] He is also an A&R Consultant for Tune Tribe's new London music consultancy company, Arising Artists.[19]
2013–present
A politically themed song called "What the F## Pt. 1" was released towards the end of 2013. During that same period, the song became popular and the author and founder of Hip Hop Foundation magazine, Karl Smith, reviewed and praised the song describing it as "slamming", stating: "It touches on issues amongst today’s youth."[20]
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![](../I/m/MARK-NEO-DAWN.jpg)
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Duffus is also runs the record label Digital Jukebox Records where he manages other known recording artists such as Yvonne Curtis [21][22][23] and also manages the international reggae artist Dawn Penn and during 2013, BET Television invited them both to the BET Awards 2013 ceremony as a special guest to walk the red carpet along with other A-List celebrities and for a performance which took place at the Nokia Theatre L.A. Live in Los Angeles, California. The event consisted of a "reggae segment" where Dawn Penn performed her hit single "You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)" in front of other celebrities including Nicki Minaj, Jamie Foxx, Chris Brown and other known A-listers. Performing alongside Dawn Penn were other international reggae stars including Beenie Man and Chaka Demus & Pliers.[24]
Discography
Albums
- 2005: 2nd Coming (featuring Ced-Gee), Fattjointz[13]
- 2006: Themes Volume One (Actions & Emotions), Digital Jukebox Records
- 2006: Themes Volume Two (Impact & Adventures), Digital Jukebox Records
- 2014: Themes Volume Three (Music for TV Adverts), Digital Jukebox Records
- 2017: Themes Volume Four (The Hip Hop (The 90's), Digital Jukebox Records
Singles
- 1991: "Feel the Force (Sure Shot Dope Tracks Pt 1)" – The Wheel compilation
- 1992: "Fax on Wax", Kickin Records
- 1992: "Chapter One", Kold Sweat Records
- 1998: "Money & Gunz", Fatt Jointz
- 2002: "With Fx", Fatt Jointz
- 2006: "What Is Rap", Fatt Jointz/Digital Jukebox Records
- 2007: "A Time 4u", Fatt Jointz
- 2008: "The Situation", Digital Jukebox Records
- 2009: "U Gotta Give", Digital Jukebox Records
- 2010: "How U Like", Digital Jukebox Records
- 2010: "What Is Rap (featuring Afrika Bambaataa), Digital Jukebox Records
- 2012: "Closer", Digital Jukebox Records
- 2013: "What the F## Pt. 1", Digital Jukebox Records[20]
- 2014: "Butterflies (World Peace)" (featuring Afrika Bambaataa), Digital Jukebox Records
- 2015: "The Lowdown", Digital Jukebox Records
- 2016: "With Fx - Re-mastered/Remixed/Live", Fatt Jointz/Digital Jukebox Records
- 2017: "The Jet Set (A Box Bwoy Story)", Digital Jukebox Records
Song productions
- 2003: "Hot for You" - WS Project featuring Justin Timberlake
- 2012: "Back in Love" - Joyce Sims featuring Afrika Bambaataa
- 2015: "Dreaming" - Joyce Sims (from the album Love Songs)
- 2015: "Want You" - Funk Division, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2016: "Think About You" - Fonda Rae featuring Blak Prophetz, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2016: "Tell Me Something" - Funk Division, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2017: "Got You" - Rebekah Ross featuring Blak Prophetz, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2017: "Right On" - Funk Division, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2018: "If You Were Mine" - Funk Division, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2018: "Search'in" - Blak Prophetz & Fonda Rae, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2019: "Son of a Preacher Man" - Yvonne Curtis, Digital Jukebox Records
- 2020: "Crossroads" - Dee Shy, Digital Jukebox Records
References
- Slater, John (August 1991). "Hip Hop Connection". Hip Hop Connection (31). p. 46.
- "Various - Ruff 'N' Ready - The Wheel Compilation". Discogs.com. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
- Morris, Steve (March 1991). "Reviews". Brum Beat (123). p. 15.
- "THE BLACK PROPHETS - FAX ON WAX 1991 W/L 12" *RARE UK* - auction details". Popsike.com. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
- Mayor, John (30 May 1991). "Mixmag Reviews". Mixmag (186).
- Chandler, Steve (18 May 1991). "Echoes Magazine". Echoes (Echos). p. 19.
- Westwood, Tim (9 May 1998). "Reviews". Echoes (Code of the Streets).
- Grogan, Kenny (24 April 1992). "Mixmag Reviews". Mixmag (230). p. 13.
- Max, Tee (16 May 1998). "Blak Attack". Echoes (Code of the Streets). p. 12.
- Lewis, Mike (November 1998). "Hip Hop Connection". Hip Hop Connection (HHC). p. 14.
- Proctor, Ryan (October 2005). "Blues & Soul". Blues & Soul (954).
- Tadah (28 May 2005). "2nd Coming Review". Urban Smarts Reviews. UrbanSmarts.com. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
- "Stay Fresh!". Mentos.com. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
- Luckings, Loriann (January 2005). "Notion Magazine". Notion (2 – The New Year's Edition).
- Slater, John (November 1991). "Hip Hop Connection". Hip Hop Connection (34). p. 47.
- "Joyce Sims back with Love - The Afro News". Theafronews.eu. 27 February 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 August 2015. Retrieved 2015-08-31.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) " Mark Duffus, Producer
- Smith, Karl. "Blak Prophetz – What The F## pt1". Thehiphop-foundation.com. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
- Peru, Yasmine (24 May 2020). "Untold New Documentary About Reggae Singer". Jamaican Gleaner. The Jamaican Gleaner.
- James, Jarade (4 June 2020). "Yvonne Curtis, The Jamaican Queen of Reggae and Soca". Future Topic Magazine. futuretopic.com.
- James, Jarade (4 June 2020). "The Jamaican Queen of Reggae/Soca". Black British Musicians. blackbritishmusicians.com.
- Krishnamurthy, Sowmya. "BET Awards Reggae Set: Elephant Man, Beenie Man Make Nicki Minaj Go Nuts". MTV. Retrieved 7 July 2013.