Superintegrable Hamiltonian system

In mathematics, a superintegrable Hamiltonian system is a Hamiltonian system on a -dimensional symplectic manifold for which the following conditions hold:

(i) There exist independent integrals of motion. Their level surfaces (invariant submanifolds) form a fibered manifold over a connected open subset .

(ii) There exist smooth real functions on such that the Poisson bracket of integrals of motion reads .

(iii) The matrix function is of constant corank on .

If , this is the case of a completely integrable Hamiltonian system. The Mishchenko-Fomenko theorem for superintegrable Hamiltonian systems generalizes the Liouville-Arnold theorem on action-angle coordinates of completely integrable Hamiltonian system as follows.

Let invariant submanifolds of a superintegrable Hamiltonian system be connected compact and mutually diffeomorphic. Then the fibered manifold is a fiber bundle in tori . There exists an open neighbourhood of which is a trivial fiber bundle provided with the bundle (generalized action-angle) coordinates , , such that are coordinates on . These coordinates are the Darboux coordinates on a symplectic manifold . A Hamiltonian of a superintegrable system depends only on the action variables which are the Casimir functions of the coinduced Poisson structure on .

The Liouville-Arnold theorem for completely integrable systems and the Mishchenko-Fomenko theorem for the superintegrable ones are generalized to the case of non-compact invariant submanifolds. They are diffeomorphic to a toroidal cylinder .

See also

References

  • Mishchenko, A., Fomenko, A., Generalized Liouville method of integration of Hamiltonian systems, Funct. Anal. Appl. 12 (1978) 113. doi:10.1007/BF01076254
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  • Fasso, F., Superintegrable Hamiltonian systems: geometry and perturbations, Acta Appl. Math. 87(2005) 93. doi:10.1007/s10440-005-1139-8
  • Fiorani, E., Sardanashvily, G., Global action-angle coordinates for completely integrable systems with non-compact invariant manifolds, J. Math. Phys. 48 (2007) 032901; arXiv:math/0610790.
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  • Giachetta, G., Mangiarotti, L., Sardanashvily, G., Geometric Methods in Classical and Quantum Mechanics (World Scientific, Singapore, 2010) ISBN 978-981-4313-72-8; arXiv:1303.5363.
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