Sudakshina

Sudakshina (Sanskrit: सुदक्षिण) was a king of the Kambojas, son of King Chitrangada and Queen Chandramudra and brother of Duryodhana's wife Bhanumati, mentioned in the Mahābhārata as fighting on the side of the Kauravas and being slain by Arjuna.[1]

Sudakshina
In-universe information
WeaponBow and Arrow
FamilyChitrangada and Chandramudra (parents) Bhanumati and Duryodhana (sister and brother in law) Prapaksha (brother) Susharma (cousin brother)
SpouseHeheyi
ChildrenChandranandan

On the 14th day of battle, Arjuna, with his charioteer Krishna, attempts to reach Jayadratha. Dronacharya and Duryodhana arrange warriors in Arjuna's path, trying to impede his progress until sunset. Sudakshina rallies a fleeing Kaurava akshauhini, challenging Arjuna. He throws a spear at Arjuna; the spear connects and Arjuna swoons in his seat, dripping blood. The Kaurava army begins to cheer, thinking Arjuna is dead. However, Arjuna quickly recovers and angrily invokes the Indrastra, which multiplies into many arrows and decimates the Kaurava forces. Sudakshina is beheaded by one of these arrows.

It is later remarked that while Sudakshina was a just and good king, he felt oblicated to fight for Duryodhana as his sister Bhanumati was kidnapped by Duryodhana,so he hate him. In the years preceding the war, Karna had conquered the Kamboja army and Sudakshina had bent the knee to Hastinapur. Despite knowing that the Pandavas had dharma on their side, he raised his banners for Duryodhana.

See also

References

  1. Ganguli, Kisari Mohan (2009). The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa. BiblioBazaar. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-559-08275-7.
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