Statue of Lenin in Kharkiv
The Statue of Lenin in Kharkiv was a sculpture monument to Vladimir Lenin, located in the Freedom Square, Kharkiv, Ukraine. It was the largest monument to Lenin in Ukraine.[1] The monument ID was 63-101-0682.
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![]() The statue in 2013 | |
Coordinates | 50°00′17″N 36°13′52″E |
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Location | Kharkiv, Ukraine |
Opening date | 1964 |
Dedicated to | Vladimir Lenin |
Dismantled date | 2014 |
Statue was destroyed on 28 September 2014. Because of Ukrainian decommunization laws it shall not be rebuilt. |
It was toppled and destroyed on 28 September 2014. Ukrainian media reported that police had begun an investigation into "vandalism".[2] In April 2015 a Kharkiv Court ruled that the destruction of the monument had not been illegal since on 28 September 2014 then Governor of Kharkiv Oblast Ihor Baluta had decreed that the monument should be removed.[3] In (this) court case the Kharkiv city council had tried to recognize this decree by Baluta as illegal.[3]
In November 2015 Kharkiv Mayor Hennadiy Kernes officially admitted that because of Ukrainian decommunization laws the statue of Lenin could not be rebuilt.[1] According to him in the near future architects, artists and the city council would decide how to give Freedom Square a "European appearance".[1] Radio Free Europe reported that Kernes would be pushing for the building of a "modern fountain", which once was located at the same spot as the toppled Lenin statue.[1]
The pedestal and foundation of the statue were dismantled/removed in April 2016.[4] In August 2016 pavers were laid on the site where the statue of Lenin stood.[5] On 8 August 2016 Kharkiv First Deputy Mayor of Kharkiv Ihor Terekhov stated "In the place where there was a monument to Lenin, there will be nothing."[6] But after an open competition it was decided on 3 February 2017 that Freedom Square will get a new 86 meters high monument.[7] At its top an angel with an Orthodox cross watching over four figures who somehow resonate with the history of Slobozhanshchina (Anacharsis, Igor Svyatoslavich, Semen Hulak-Artemovsky and Mykhailo Petrenko.[7] This monument was never built and on 17 April 2020, at session of the Kharkiv city council, Kharkiv Mayor Kernes announced that a new fountain would appear on the site of the former statue to be opened 23 August 2020 (23 August is Kharkiv's city day).[8]
See also
References
- (in Ukrainian) Kernes: Lenin monument in Kharkov not restore, Radio Free Europe (11/20/2015)
- "Ukraine nationalists tear down Kharkiv's Lenin statue". BBC News. 28 September 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- (in Russian) The court denied the Kharkiv city council to recognize the illegal demolition of the monument to Lenin, UNIAN (07.04.2015)
- (in Russian) On Freedom Square demolished pedestal the statue of Lenin (photo), SQ (11 April 2016)
(in Russian) At the site of a monument to Lenin will not build anything on Freedom Square, SQ (11 April 2016)
(in Russian) At the site of the monument to Lenin, there is a pit (photo, video), SQ (21 April 2016) - (in Russian) The reconstruction of the square in the square (photo), SQ (10 August 2016)
- (in Russian) Liberty Square returned to original form, SQ (8 August 2016)
- (in Ukrainian) Lenin in Kharkiv replacement found, Ukrayinska Pravda (3 February 2017)
(in Russian) It is known to be a monument to the Freedom Square (photo), SQ (3 February 2017) - (in Russian) Kernes showed what a "dry" fountain will look like in the square on Freedom Square, My Kharkov .info (18 April 2020)
(in Russian) Kernes showed what the fountain in the square on Freedom Square will look like (video), My Kharkov .info (17 August 2020)
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Statue of Lenin on Freedom Square in Kharkiv. |