State Central Navy Testing Range

The State Central Navy Testing Range (Russian: «Государственный центральный морской полигон», Gosudarstvennyj central'nyj morskoj poligon) at Nyonoksa is the main rocket launching site of the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy. The site is located east from in the settlement of Sopka 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) north of the Nyonoksa.

History

It was established in 1954.[1]

Since 1965 numerous rockets of the types R-27, R-29, R-39 Rif and R-39M were launched from Nyonoksa.

Accidents

On 15 December 2015, an accident during a missile launch test resulted in a block of flats in the village being hit by part of a rocket.[2]

On 8 August 2019 an explosion caused the Nyonoksa radiation accident with several scientists being killed.[3] The incident might be linked to the development of the nuclear-powered cruise missile 9M730 Burevestnik, also known by its NATO reporting name as the SSC-X-9 Skyfall.[4]

gollark: Well, everything about English makes no sense.
gollark: Most of my greek typing is just one character in the middle of other stuff, so it would not be very useful to me to learn other layouts and set them up.
gollark: If only people (including me...) actually knew IPA so we could avoid messing with "thee-tah" and other ambiguous ways to say how to pronounce things.
gollark: It's not that hard, I just hold LWIN and type gqx.
gollark: I still struggle with ξ (yes I do have Greek character macros set up for these extremely rare situations).

References

  1. Isachenkov, Vladimir (14 August 2019). "Mysterious missile explosion, radiation spike in Russia raises questions". Star-Advertiser. Honolulu. Associated Press. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  2. "Russian cruise missile hits flats". December 15, 2015 via www.bbc.com.
  3. Andrew E. Kramer (10 August 2019). "Russia Confirms Radioactive Materials Were Involved in Deadly Blast". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  4. "Russian nuclear engineers buried after 'Skyfall nuclear' blast". Al Jazeera. 13 August 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2019.

64°38′N 39°12′E

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