Sociometric status

Sociometric status is a measurement that reflects the degree to which someone is liked or disliked by their peers as a group.

Developmental psychology

In developmental psychology, this system has been used to examine children's status in peer groups, its stability over time, the characteristics that determine it, and the long-term implications of one's popularity or rejection by peers.

The most commonly used sociometric system, developed by Coie & Dodge, 1988, asks children to rate how much they like or dislike each of their classmates and uses these responses to classify them into five groups:[1]

  • Popular children: Children are designated as popular if they receive many positive nominations.
  • Rejected children: Children are designated as rejected if they receive many negative nominations and few positive nominations.
  • Neglected children: Children are designated as neglected if they receive few positive or negative nominations. These children are not especially liked or disliked by peers, and tend to go unnoticed.
  • Average children: Children are designated as average if they receive an average number of both positive and negative nominations.
  • Controversial children: Children are designated as controversial if they receive many positive and many negative nominations. They are said to be liked by quite a few children, but also disliked by quite a few.

Positive psychology

While socioeconomic measures of status do not correspond to greater happiness, measures of sociometric status (status compared to people encountered face-to-face on a daily basis) do correlate to increased subjective well-being, above and beyond the effects of extroversion and other factors.[2]

gollark: I tried r/archlinux for *my* weird bug and got no useful responses.
gollark: ’¥E¡
gollark: PotatOS attempts to do sandboxing, and even though I am able to break backward compatibility with CC in a few places there are stil holes everywhere.
gollark: viluon: take it from me, proper sandboxing in CC is *extremely hard*.
gollark: It's probably some bizarre interaction of Discord's foolish JS code, whatever insanity Electron does, and Nvidia.

See also

References

  1. Siegler, Robert (2006). How Children Develop: Exploring Child Develop Student Media Tool Kit & Scientific American Reader to Accompany How Children Develop. New York: Worth Publishers. ISBN 0-7167-6113-0.
  2. Anderson, C.; Kraus, M. W.; Galinsky, A. D.; Keltner, D. (31 May 2012). "The Local-Ladder Effect: Social Status and Subjective Well-Being". Psychological Science. 23 (7): 764–771. doi:10.1177/0956797611434537. PMID 22653798.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.