Sand mining in Kerala

Sand mining is a serious issue of environmental concern in the Kerala province of India. Even though sand mining is banned in most parts of Kerala, it is going on secretly because of the big demand of sand in the booming construction of the state.

Trucks being used to remove sand from the Bharathappuzha River
Sand miners in Parassinikkadavu
Sand Mining in Chalakudy

Periyar River

Sand mining is a serious threat to most of the rivers in Kerala but the case is more visible in Periyar river. The indiscriminate mining has even affected the stability of Sree Sankara Bridge at Kaladay.

According to D. Padmalal, head of the Environmental Sciences Division, Ntinal Center for Earth Science Studioes, this kind of mindless mining has created big problems to the rivers of the state. Some areas of the river are turned into mud filed pits about ten meters deep and one person has recently died of falling into it.[1]

Legislation and banning

The high court of Kerala has banned mining within one km radius of bridges but the state government is permitting mining even within 500 meters of the bridge. Illegal sand mining has created about 800 pits on the Periyar river. In June 2015, the government of Kerala banned mining in six rivers of Kerala for a period of three years.[2]

Jazeera's fight

Jazeera V., a female environmentalist,[3] from Madayi village in Kannur District, Kerala has recently staged a sit-in strike against sand mining before the Kerala House in New Delhi. She was accompanied by her three children. Her fight was not successful except for making the central government send a letter on the issue to the provincial government of Kerala. Jazeera also got wide coverage for the issue on various Indian and foreign media including the BBC.[4] According to one study by the Government Brennen College, Thalassery, Jaseera was isolated in the Kerala society because of its strong patriarchal nature.[5]

gollark: It's lowercase on my end.
gollark: This is all as planned, yes.
gollark: Troubling.
gollark: Is this utilizing *UTF-16*‽
gollark: We will sow distrust of the entire concept.

References
  1. Praveen, M. P. (20 April 2014). "Sand mining turning Kerala's rivers into deathtraps". Thehindu.com. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  2. "Kerala imposes total ban on sand-mining from six rivers". Thehindu.com. 12 June 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  3. NithyaNewsclick, R. (27 November 2013). ""My Sea, My Sand"". NewsClick. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  4. Nettikkara, Samiha (10 December 2013). "Indian woman fights against sand mining in Kerala village". Bbc.com. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
  5. "ജസീറ ഇവിടെയുണ്ട്; നാട് ഭരിക്കുന്ന ആണത്തം തീര്‍ത്ത ഊരുവിലക്കിനകത്ത്". Azhimukham.com. 26 December 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
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