Salamat Hashim

Salamat Hashim , also known as Hashim Salamat is a Filipino militant who served as leader of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. He is the founder of the group.

Salamat Hashim
Born(1942-07-07)July 7, 1942
Midsayap, Cotabato, Philippine Commonwealth
DiedJuly 13, 2003(2003-07-13) (aged 61)
Butig, Lanao del Sur, Philippines
NationalityFilipino
OccupationMilitant
Known forFounder and leader of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front

Early life and education

Hashim was born in Midsayap, Cotabato (now Pagalungan, Maguindanao) on July 7, 1942 to a religious family in a brood of seven. At age six, he was taught by his mother on how to read the Quran. In the 1950s, Hashim received formal elementary and high school education and was an honor student.[1]

In the 1958, Hashim joined the Hajj and decided to stay in Mecca to be mentored by Sheikh Zawawi. He was a regular attendee of the halaqat at the Masjid al Haram. He also underwent studies at the Madrasat as-Sulatiyah ad-Diniyah.[1]

The following year, Hashim moved to Cairo to pursue further studies. He enrolled at the Al-Azhar University where he accomplished a bachelor's degree in theology, majoring in Aqeedah and Philosophy in 1967 and a post-graduate masters degree in the same university in 1969. He also pursued a doctorate degree but was not able to finish writing a dissertation due to his decision to return to the Philippines to organize a Moro revolutionary movement. [1]

Militant career

Hashim along with other militants including Nur Misuari founded the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) in the 1970s. Hashim later left the group in the later part of the decade to form the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).[2]

Death

Hashim died on July 13, 2003 due to complications cause by a heart disease and acute ulcer in one of the MILF's camps in Butig, Lanao del Sur. The MILF only publicly confirmed their leader's death days later on August 5.[3] Murad Ebrahim succeeded Hashim as leader of the MILF.[2]

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References
  1. "Interview with MILF Leader Sheikh Salamat Hashim". Federation of American Scientists. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
  2. Jacinto, Al (August 6, 2003). "MILF Announces Death Of Hashim Salamat". Arab News. Zamboanga City. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
  3. Arguilas, Carolyn (November 29, 2011). "Is Salamat Hashim dead? Is Kato alive?". MindaNews. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
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