Run differential

In baseball, run differential is a cumulative team statistic that combines offensive and defensive scoring. Run differential is calculated by subtracting runs allowed from runs scored. The run differential is positive if a team scores more runs than it allows, while it is negative if a team allows more runs than it scores.

Run differential can be used to predict the expected win total for a team, via a formula devised by Bill James, the Pythagorean expectation.

Records

The best run differential in an MLB season is +411, set by the 1939 New York Yankees, who scored 967 runs and allowed 556 runs.[1] The worst run differential was by the 1899 Cleveland Spiders at -723 (529 runs scored, 1252 runs allowed).[2] The highest run differential in a single game in major league history is 29, when the Chicago Colts (now the Cubs) beat the Louisville Colonels 36–7 on June 29, 1897,[3] and the record in baseball's modern era (since 1900) is 27, when the Texas Rangers beat the Baltimore Orioles 30–3 on August 22, 2007.[4][5] The biggest run differential in a shutout is 22, when the Cleveland Indians defeated the New York Yankees 22–0 on August 31, 2004.[6][7]

gollark: ```λ| 0.2 - 0.10.1λ| 0.2 + 0.10.30000000000000004λ| succ (0.2 + 0.1)1.3```
gollark: I was very lazy.
gollark: 0.1 -> 1.1
gollark: Weird. `succ` on floats returns them + 1. Is that valid?
gollark: .

References

Further reading

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