Roots and Shadows

Roots and Shadows is an English-language Indian novel, written by Shashi Deshpande in 1983.[1] The novel focuses on Indu's interactions with others in her large family and the manner in which this helps to resolve their future and her own personal crisis.[2]

Characters

First generation

  • Akka – The female matriarch of the family
  • Indu's grandfather
  • Old Uncle - Indu's grandfather's cousin

Second generation

  • Narmada Atya - Indu's aunt
  • Anant Kaka - Indu's uncle
  • Govind - Indu's father
  • Madhav Kaka and Sumitra Kaki - Indu's aunt and uncle
  • Vinay Kaka and Kamala Kaki - Indu's aunt and uncle
  • Sunanda Atya and Vasant Kaka - Indu's aunt and uncle
  • Saroja - Naren's mother

Third generation

  • Indu - Govind's daughter and the main protagonist
  • Naren - Saroja's son and Indu's illicit partner
  • Jayant - Indu's husband
  • Hemant - Anant kaka and kaki's children
  • Sumant - Anant kaka and kaki's children
  • Padmini - Anant kaka and kaki's children
  • Sharad -Anant kaka and kaki's children
  • Sunil - Madhav kaka and Sumitra kaki's children
  • Lata - Madhav kaka and Sumitra kaki's children
  • Geeta -Madhav kaka and Sumitra kaki's children
  • Vithal - the adopted Brahmin boy

Fourth generation

  • Vishwas - Hemant's children
  • Sanju - Hemant's children

Themes

  • Marriage
  • Joint-family system
  • Infidelity
  • Class and caste relations
  • Feminism
  • Modernism

Analysis and criticism

The work has been widely analysed and criticized for its feminist[3] orientation. It has been a source for many thesis and papers on the role of women in society of today.[4] The work is widely appreciated for bringing out the decaying joint family system in Indian society.

gollark: They can't run it because protocols will have changed.
gollark: Even if it has WiFi and it's compatible, the software will be horribly outdated.
gollark: Imagine trying to connect a computer from 2000 to a modern network. It probably won't work.
gollark: For one thing, they tend to randomly break. For another, the software and hardware will be horribly outdated.
gollark: Anyway, see, your future computer will probably *not* actually work when it's the future.

References

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