Rock Your Baby

"Rock Your Baby" is the debut single by George McCrae. Written and produced by Harry Wayne Casey and Richard Finch of KC and the Sunshine Band, "Rock Your Baby" was one of the landmark recordings of early disco music. A massive international hit, the song reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the United States, spending two weeks at the top in July 1974, number one on the R&B singles chart,[2] and repeating the feat on the UK Singles Chart, spending three weeks at the top of the chart in July 1974.[3][4] Having sold 11 million copies, it is one of the fewer than 40 all-time singles to have sold 10 million (or more) physical copies worldwide.[5][6]

"Rock Your Baby"
Single by George McCrae
from the album Rock Your Baby
B-side	"Rock Your Baby (Part 2)"
Released	June 1974
Recorded	1973
Genre	Disco, Memphis soul
Length	3:14 (7" version) 6:24 (album version)
Label	TK Records, Jay Boy (UK)[1]
Songwriter(s)	Harry Wayne Casey, Richard Finch
Producer(s)	Harry Wayne Casey, Richard Finch
George McCrae singles chronology
"Rock Your Baby" (1974) "I Can't Leave You Alone" (1974)

The backing track for the record was recorded in 45 minutes as a demo and featured guitarist Jerome Smith of KC and the Sunshine Band, with Casey on keyboards and Finch on bass and drums.[7] It was also one of the first records to use a drum machine,[8] an early Roland rhythm machine.[9] The track was not originally intended for McCrae but he happened to be in the studio, added a vocal and the resulting combination of infectious rhythm and falsetto vocals made it a hit. Music critic Robert Christgau has described the song as "irresistibly Memphis-cum-disco-with-a-hook".[10]

The chord progression of John Lennon's number-one single "Whatever Gets You thru the Night", released a few months later, bears a great resemblance to the one found in "Rock Your Baby". Lennon later admitted to using the song as an inspiration.[11] ABBA's Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus have also cited the song as an inspiration for the backing track of their 1976 smash hit "Dancing Queen". The song was covered by indie rock band The House of Love for the 1992 compilation album Ruby Trax.[12] In the same year, the British dance group KWS' cover of "Rock Your Baby" reached number eight in the UK Singles Chart.

Chart performance

Weekly charts Chart (1974) Peak position Australian (Kent Music Report) 2 Austrian Singles Chart[13] 1 Belgium Singles Chart[14] 1 Canadian RPM Top Singles 1 Canada RPM Adult Contemporary[15] 1 Dutch Top 40[16] 1 German Singles Chart[17] 1 Ireland (IRMA)[18] 3 Italian Singles Chart 1 New Zealand Singles Chart[19] 34 Norwegian Singles Chart[20] 1 South Africa (Springbok)[21] 2 Swedish Singles Chart[22] 1 Swiss Singles Chart[23] 1 UK Singles Chart[3][4] 1 US Billboard Hot 100[24] 1 US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Chart[25] 1 US Billboard Adult Contemporary[26] 19 US Cash Box Top 100[27] 1

Year-end charts Chart (1974) Rank Australia[28] 20 Canada[29] 12 Netherlands[30] 1 Switzerland[31] 7 UK[32] 5 US Billboard Hot 100[33] 38 US Cash Box[34] 40

Answer song

George's wife, Gwen McCrae, recorded an answer song to "Rock Your Baby", released just less than a year later. "Rockin' Chair" reached number nine on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 in mid-1975. "Rockin' Chair' also reached number one R&B. George provided backing vocals on the song.

Rock Your Baby (Frankfurt Mix)

"Rock Your Baby (Frankfurt Mix)"
Single by George McCrae
from the album I Feel Love for You
Released	January 1, 1987
Recorded	1986
Genre	Disco, Dance, Synth-pop
Length	5:25
Label	Ariola Records
Songwriter(s)	Harry Wayne Casey, Richard Finch
Producer(s)	Siegfried Ipach, Mane Bock
George McCrae singles chronology
"Let's Dance / Never Forgot Your Eyes" (1985) "Rock Your Baby (Frankfurt Mix)" (1987) "That's Love" (1987)

In 1987, a remix version was released, which was mixed by Paul Hardcastle. Compared to the original, this remix is adapted to the 1980s. This version is also included in the compilation Super Power Hit Sensation.

Track listing

12" Maxi

1. Rock Your Baby [Frankfurt Mix] - 5:25
2. Ooh Baby - 3:57

Charts

Chart (1987)	Peak position
UK Singles Chart	92
German Singles Chart[35]	42

KWS version

"Rock Your Baby"
Single by KWS
from the album KWS
Released	August 22, 1992
Genre	Dance, house
Label	Network Records
Songwriter(s)	Harry Wayne Casey / Richard Finch
Producer(s)	Chris King, Winnie Williams, Mark Gamble
KWS singles chronology
"Please Don't Go" (1992) "Rock Your Baby" (1992) "Hold Back the Night" (1992)

In 1992, KWS released their version of the song that appeared on the album KWS. In English-speaking countries, their version was successful.

Track listing

CD Maxi

1. Rock Your Baby (Boogaloo Investigator Mix) - 3:29
2. Rock Your Baby (Thumb A Ride Mix) - 5:19
3. A Different Man (Bubblegum Breakthrough Mix) - 3:42
4. Game Boy (Rhythmatic Remix) - 5:37

Charts

Chart (1992)	Peak position
UK Singles Chart[36]	8
Irish Singles Chart	6
Australian Singles Chart[37]	38
New Zealand Singles Chart[38]	32

See also

• Ace Tone
• Electronic music

References

1. "Rock Your Baby". 45cat.com. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
2. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 389.
3. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 303. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
4. "George McCrae - UK Chart". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
5. Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2, illustrated ed.). Barrie & Jenkins. ISBN 0-214-20480-4. Biggest selling singles discs.
6. Moore-Gilbert, Bart (March 11, 2002). The Arts in the 1970s: Cultural Closure. Routledge. Retrieved May 30, 2012.
7. Inc, Nielsen Business Media (August 10, 1974). "Billboard". Nielsen Business Media, Inc. p. 20 – via Google Books.
8. Martin Russ (2012), Sound Synthesis and Sampling, page 83, CRC Press
9. Mike Collins (2014), In the Box Music Production: Advanced Tools and Techniques for Pro Tools, page 320, CRC Press
10. Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: M". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Robertchristgau.com. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 089919026X. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
11. John Lennon: Listen to This Book - John Blaney - Google Books. Books.google.com. p. 138. Retrieved March 27, 2014.
12. Carlson, Dean. "Ruby Trax: The NME's Roaring 40". AllMusic. Retrieved March 11, 2016.
13. "George McCrae - Austrian chart". Austriancharts.at. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
14. "George McCrae - Belgian Chart". Ultratop.be. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
15. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. August 17, 1974. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
16. "George McCrae - Dutch chart". Dutchcharts.nl. February 8, 2015.
17. "George McCrae - German Chart". Officialcharts.de. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
18. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Rock Your Baby". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
19. "George McCrae - New Zealand Chart". charts.nz. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
20. "George McCrae - Norwegian chart". Norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
21. "South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (M)". Rock.co.za. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
22. "George McCrae - Swedish chart". Swedishcharts.com. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
23. "George McCrae - Swiss chart". Hitparade.ch. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
24. "George McCrae - US Hot 100". Billboard.com. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
25. "George McCrae | Awards". AllMusic. October 19, 1944. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
26. Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 158.
27. "Cash Box Top 100 7/20/74". Tropicalglen.com.
28. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
29. "Image : RPM Weekly". Bac-lac.gc.ca. July 13, 2017.
30. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1974" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Hung Medien. Retrieved March 2, 2018.
31. "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1974". Swisscharts.com.
32. "Top Selling Singles for 1974". Music Week. London, England: Spotlight Publications: 20. January 4, 1975.
33. "Top Pop Singles" Billboard December 28, 1974: Talent in Action-8
34. "Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1974". Tropicalglen.com.
35. Hung, Steffen. "Caught In The Act - Babe". Hitparade.ch.
36. "Rock Your Baby von K.W.S." Chartsurfer.de.
37. "australian-charts.com - K.W.S. - Rock Your Baby". Australian-charts.com.
38. "charts.nz - K.W.S. - Rock Your Baby". Charts.nz.