Isoniazid/rifampicin

Isoniazid/rifampicin, also known as isoniazid/rifampin, is a medication used to treat tuberculosis.[1] It is a fixed dose combination of isoniazid and rifampicin (rifampin).[1] It is used together with other antituberculosis medication.[1] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Isoniazid/rifampicin
Combination of
IsoniazidAnti-tuberculosis medication
RifampicinAnti-tuberculosis medication
Clinical data
Trade namesIsonaRif, Rifamate, others
Pregnancy
category
  • US: C (Risk not ruled out)
    ATC code
    Identifiers
    KEGG

    It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the safest and most effective medicines needed in a health system.[2]

    Adverse effects and safety

    Side effects are those of the underlying medications.[1] Common side effects include poor coordination, poor appetite, nausea, numbness, and feeling tired.[3] More severe side effects include liver problems.[3] Use is generally not recommended in children.[1] It is unclear if use is safe in pregnancy.[4]

    gollark: AQA ones might be different, but we do Edexcel and they're mostly fairly trivial.
    gollark: The only "difficult but rewarding" stuff here is extension papers like STEP and they don't really have... teaching... for that.
    gollark: Not only does it do horrible abuse of notation but it does a "left-handed Riemann sum" with fixed thing widths, and thus breaks on certain exotic functions.
    gollark: I know, yes.
    gollark: Ironically, the spec here contains it (not by name) but the textbook gets it slightly wrong.

    References

    1. World Health Organization (2009). Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR (eds.). WHO Model Formulary 2008. World Health Organization. p. 142. hdl:10665/44053. ISBN 9789241547659.
    2. World Health Organization (2019). World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/325771. WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
    3. "Isoniazid/rifampin Side Effects in Detail - Drugs.com". www.drugs.com. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
    4. "Isoniazid / rifampin Use During Pregnancy | Drugs.com". www.drugs.com. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.