Richard Twopeny
Richard Ernest Nowell Twopeny (1 August 1857 – 2 September 1915)[1] or Twopenny or Turpenny was an Australian rules footballer, journalist and newspaper editor/owner in New Zealand and Australia.
Richard Twopeny | |||
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Personal information | |||
Full name | Richard Ernest Nowell Twopeny | ||
Date of birth | 1 August 1857 | ||
Place of birth | Little Casterton, United Kingdom | ||
Date of death | 2 September 1915 58) | (aged||
Place of death | London, United Kingdom | ||
Playing career | |||
Years | Club | Games (Goals) | |
1877 | Adelaide | 12 |
Early life
Twopeny was the son of Archdeacon Thomas Nowell and Mathilde of Adelaide.[2] He was born in Little Casterton Rectory, Rutland, England in 1857. A brother of Richard was Edward Twopeny.
In 1872 he was a student at St Peter's College, Adelaide, and was captain of the school's football team. Twopeny spent part of his childhood in France and was educated at Marlborough College, England, until 1875 and the Ruprecht-Karl-Universität, Heidelberg, Germany.[3]
Twopeny returned to Australia in 1876. He arrived in Melbourne on the Northumberland on 15 May 1876 and soon moved to Adelaide where he worked on the South Australian Register from 1876 to 1877.[3]
Australian rules football
South Australian Football Association (1877)
Richard Twopeny was a key member of organising the South Australian Football Association in 1877. Along with delegates from Adelaide, Port Adelaide, Willunga, South Park, North Adelaide, Kapunda, Bankers, Gawler, South Adelaide, Victorian, Woodville and Prince Alfred College the rules of the game for the year were set.[4]
Adelaide Football Club (1877)
In 1877 Twopeny captained the club for 12 matches.[5] He left the club at the end of 1877 to work in Melbourne.
Town Life in Australia
In 1883, Twopeny wrote a series of letters that would later be compiled into a book titled Town Life in Australia which compared the major cities of Australia—at the time Sydney, Melbourne and Adelaide—to each other and to those in the United Kingdom.[6]
L'Australie Méridionale
As Twopeny studied in Paris, he could write in French; subsequently, he wrote L'Australie Meridionale about life in South Australia.
Exhibition curator
Twopenny was secretary to the South Australian Commissions to the Paris, Sydney, and Melbourne Exhibitions of 1878, 1879, and 1880, respectively; one of the commissioners from New Zealand to the Melbourne Centennial Exhibition of 1888, and Executive Commissioner for the New Zealand and South Seas Exhibition in 1890.[2]
Journalism
Twopeny travelled to Europe in 1907; on returning to Melbourne in 1910, he wrote four articles for the Pastoralists' Review on his journey.[1] Twopeny was editor of the Otago Daily Times from 1882 to 1890, is author of Town Life in Australia and of L'Australie Méridionale, and was the proprietor and editor of the Australian Pastoralist's Review, which he founded in Melbourne in March 1891. He was created an Officier d'Académie in 1879.[2]
Personal life
Twopenny was married to Mary Josephine, daughter of Rev. Albert Henry Wratislaw, vicar of Manorbier, Pembrokeshire, Wales. They married at St John's Anglican Church, Darlinghurst, Sydney, on 4 December 1879.
Death
Twopeny died in London on 2 September 1915 of heart disease and pneumonia. He was survived by his wife; there were no children.[1]
References
- Ward, John M. "Twopeny, Richard Ernest Nowell (1857–1915)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 October 2013 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- Mennell, Philip (1892). . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co – via Wikisource.
- Ward, John M. Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "Pt 2: The 19th Century AFC – AFC.com.au". afc.com.au. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
- "Football". Evening Journal. XV (4370) (SECOND ed.). Adelaide. 15 May 1883. p. 3. Retrieved 29 October 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16664/16664-8.txt
External links
- Works by Richard Twopeny at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Richard Twopeny at Internet Archive
- Works by Richard Twopeny at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)