Remijia

Remijia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Within the family, it is a member of the subfamily Cinchonoideae and the tribe Cinchoneae.

Remijia
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Asterids
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Rubiaceae
Tribe:
Cinchoneae
Genus:
Remijia

Species

45 species; see text

There are about 36 species in Remijia.[1] They are native to Peru and Brazil. Some of the species have hollow stems that harbor ants.[2]

The bark of Remijia contains 0.5%–2% of quinine, a chemical substance often used as a medicinal drug and flavour additive in alcoholic beverages. It is cheaper than the bark of Cinchona, another source of quinine. Because of its intense flavor, the bark of Remijia is used in making tonic water.[3]

No type species has ever been designated for Remijia. In 2005, two species were transferred from Remijia to a new genus, Ciliosemina.[4]

Species

There are 45 recognised species:[1]

  • Remijia amazonica K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
  • Remijia amphithrix Standl.
  • Remijia aracamuniensis (Steyerm.) C.M.Taylor
  • Remijia argentea Steyerm.
  • Remijia asperula Standl.
  • Remijia berryi Steyerm.
  • Remijia chelomaphylla G.A.Sullivan
  • Remijia cinchonicarpa Sucre
  • Remijia delascioi Steyerm.
  • Remijia densiflora Benth.
  • Remijia duckei Standl.
  • Remijia ferruginea (A.St.-Hil.) DC..
  • Remijia firmula (Mart.) Wedd.
  • Remijia globosa (Steyerm.) C.M.Taylor
  • Remijia glomerata Huber
  • Remijia grazielae Sucre
  • Remijia hilarii DC.
  • Remijia hirsuta Sucre
  • Remijia hispida Spruce ex K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
  • Remijia hubbardiorum B.M.Boom
  • Remijia involucrata K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
  • Remijia kuhlmannii Sucre
  • Remijia leiocalyx Standl. ex Steyerm.
  • Remijia longifolia Benth. ex Standl.
  • Remijia macrocnemia (Mart.) Wedd.
  • Remijia macrophylla (H.Karst.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Flueck.
  • Remijia maguirei Steyerm.
  • Remijia marahuacensis Steyerm.
  • Remijia morilloi Steyerm.
  • Remijia pacimonica Standl.
  • Remijia paniculata DC.
  • Remijia physophora Benth. ex K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
  • Remijia pilosinervula Steyerm.
  • Remijia reducta Steyerm.
  • Remijia roraimae (Benth.) K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
  • Remijia sessilis Steyerm.
  • Remijia sipapoensis Steyerm.
  • Remijia steyermarkii Standl.
  • Remijia tenuiflora Benth.
  • Remijia trianae Wernham
  • Remijia ulei K.Krause
  • Remijia uniflora C.M.Taylor
  • Remijia vaupesiana Steyerm.
  • Remijia vellozoi DC.
  • Remijia wurdackii Steyerm.
gollark: That's how you would do it in my thing, using a somewhat insane S-expression assembly-ish language.
gollark: Using hypothetical assembly syntax I haven't actually implemented:```# start of memory to add kittens to(add r1 r0 0x1000) # maybe there would be nice dedicated syntax for "set register" actually# end of kittenized region(add r2 r0 0x1600)(label loop (add r3 r0 40) (poke r3 r1 0) (add r3 r0 94) (poke r3 r1 1) # and so on (add r1 r1 8) (jlt r1 r2 loop))```
gollark: To create RAM kittens, all you need to do is `ADD` the ASCII value of each character into a temporary register, `POKE` them into the right memory location (using the per-instruction `POKE` offset, probably), and then do that in a loop.
gollark: I should probably implement arithmetic instructions then a basic assembler, I guess, because hand-writing machine code is unpleasant.
gollark: What? No. This doesn't really need jumps, except possibly to run it repeatedly.

References
  1. "Remijia". World Checklist of Rubiaceae At. Kew Gardens. Archived from the original on 2011-01-01.
  2. David J. Mabberley. 2008. Mabberley's Plant-Book third edition (2008). Cambridge University Press: UK. ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4
  3. Henry Hobhouse (2004) Šest rostlin, které změnily svět. Academia, Akademie věd České republiky, Praha, ISBN 80-200-1179-X, page 59. in Czech language
  4. Andersson, Lennart; Antonelli, Alexandre (2005). "Phylogeny of the tribe Cinchoneae (Rubiaceae), its position in Cinchonoideae, and description of a new genus, Ciliosemina". Taxon. 54 (1): 17–28. doi:10.2307/25065299.
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