RAF Kaldadarnes
Royal Air Force Station Kaldadarnes or more simply RAF Kaldadarnes is a former Royal Air Force station, near the town of Selfoss, Iceland.
RAF Kaldadarnes | |||||||||||
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Near Selfoss, Iceland | |||||||||||
A Lockheed Hudson of No. 269 Squadron prepares to take off on a patrol over the North Atlantic from RAF Kaldadarnes. | |||||||||||
RAF Kaldadarnes Location within Iceland | |||||||||||
Coordinates | 63°55′52.33″N 021°10′14.78″W | ||||||||||
Type | Royal Air Force Station | ||||||||||
Site information | |||||||||||
Owner | Icelandic Government | ||||||||||
Operator | Royal Air Force | ||||||||||
Site history | |||||||||||
Built | 1940 | ||||||||||
In use | 1941-1945 | ||||||||||
Battles/wars | Second World War | ||||||||||
Airfield information | |||||||||||
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Beginnings
The station was built in 1940 by the British Army and used by the Royal Air Force from March 1941 and throughout the remainder of the Second World War.
On 2 September 1942 the war artist Eric Ravilious was lost after he flew from Kaldadarnes.[2]
Squadrons
Sqn | Aircraft | Joined | Departed | From → To | Notes |
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48 | Lockheed Hudson V & III | 6 January 1942 | 23 September 1942 | RAF Wick → RAF Sumburgh | Detachment only.[3] |
98 | Fairey Battle V Hawker Hurricane I | 31 July 1940 | 15 July 1941 | RAF Gatwick → DB | Last Squadron move prior to being disbanded.[4] |
269 | Avro Anson I Lockheed Hudson I & III | April 1940 | 6 March 1943 | RAF Wick → RAF Reykjavik | Detachment initially prior to Squadron move.[5] |
After the cessation of hostilities of the Second World War the British Government handed the airfield over to the Icelandic Civil Aviation Authority and it was used for a short while until it was closed. It is now in ruins with the decaying runways, perimeter track, dispersals and site of some of the buildings still visible on satellite images in 2018.
There is a memorial to No. 269 Squadron RAF at the closest public access point, situated in the modern airfield of Selfoss.
References
Citations
- "RAF Kaldadarnes information". Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- Casualty Details: Ravilious, Eric William, Commonwealth War Graves Commission.
- Jefford, p.44 (No. 48 Sqn)
- Jefford, p.56 (No. 98 Sqn)
- Jefford, p.84 (No. 269 Sqn)
Bibliography
Wikimedia Commons has media related to RAF Kaldadarnes. |
- Jefford, C G (2001). R.A.F Squadrons, A comprehensive record of the movement and equipment of all RAF squadrons and their antecedents since 1912. UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.