R.L. Peteni

Randell Langa Peteni (6 December 1915 – 8 September 2000) was a Xhosa South African novelist and academic, and author of the novel Hill of Fools (Aba Kwazidenge), which was adapted for television by the SABC.[1][1] The novel was Peteni's only novel.[2]

Randell Langa Peteni
Born(1915-12-06)6 December 1915
Zingcuka, Qoboqobo district, South Africa
Died8 September 2000(2000-09-08) (aged 84)
OccupationWriter
LanguageXhosa, English
NationalitySouth African
Notable worksHill of Fools

Childhood

Peteni was born in Zingcuka in the Qoboqobo district in the former Ciskei, on 6 December 1915.[3]

Career

Peteni graduated with majors in English and Social Anthropology at the University of Fort Hare. Peteni's granddaughter stated that he was friends with Nelson Mandela during this time, and lent Mandela a cap and gown to wear for his graduation.[4]

He taught for a number of years in Heilbron before moving to the then Transvaal, where he became Supervisor of Schools in the Krugersdorp circuit. After experiencing persecution because of his ethnic background, he returned to the Eastern Cape and continued teaching.

He later obtained an honours degree through the University of South Africa (UNISA) and began lecturing English at the University of Fort Hare in 1969.[3]

Peteni wrote his only novel, Hill of Fools, in 1976. It was published in South Africa by David Philip, and internationally by Heineman as part of their African Writers Series. In 1980, it was translated into Xhosa as Kwazidenge, published by Lovedale Press.

In spite of only writing one novel in his sixties, Peteni made a literary impact as author of South Africa’s first regional novel in English by a black writer, and first novel in English by a Xhosa speaker.[2] The novel is widely prescribed in school curricula.

Peteni retired from the University of Fort Hare in 1981, moving to the College of Education in Soweto, before becoming Chancellor of the University of Transkei in 1989.[3]

Death

Peteni died aged 84 on 8 September 2000 in East London after a long illness.[5]

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References
  1. Kaschula, R. H. (2004-10-01). "Peteni, R. L., Kwazidenge". English in Africa. 31 (2): 89–104. ISSN 0376-8902. JSTOR 40239018.
  2. Wright, Laurence (October 1, 2004). "An introduction: Peteni in context.(Biography)". English in Africa. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016 – via Highbeam.
  3. Yola, Ziyanda (2017). "AN ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF CONFLICT AND VIOLENCE IN A.C. JORDAN'S THE WRATH OF THE ANCESTORS AND R.L. PETENI'S HILL OF FOOLS" (PDF). Open UCT.
  4. admin. "St. Mary fourth-graders get a lesson on South Africa". Retrieved 2019-06-05.
  5. "Writer Peteni dies after long illness". News24. 2000-09-08. Retrieved 2019-06-05.
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