Pseudomonarchia Daemonum
Pseudomonarchia Daemonum, or False Monarchy of Demons, first appears as an Appendix to Johann Weyer's De praestigiis daemonum (1577).[1]
An abridgement of a grimoire similar in nature to the Ars Goetia, the first book of The Lesser Key of Solomon, it contains a list of demons, and the appropriate hours and rituals to conjure them.
The book was written before The Lesser Key of Solomon, and has some differences. There are sixty-nine demons listed (instead of seventy-two), and the order of the spirits varies, as well as some of their characteristics. The demons Vassago, Seere, Dantalion and Andromalius are not listed in this book, while Pruflas is not listed in The Lesser Key of Solomon. Pseudomonarchia Daemonum does not attribute seals to the demons, as The Lesser Key of Solomon does.[1]
Weyer referred to his source manuscript as Liber officiorum spirituum, seu Liber dictus Empto. Salomonis, de principibus et regibus daemoniorum. (Book of the offices of spirits, or the book called 'Empto'. Solomon, concerning the princes and kings of demons).[1] This work is likely related to a very similar 1583 manuscript titled The Office of Spirits,[2] both of which appear ultimately be an elaboration on a fifteenth-century manuscript titled Le Livre des Esperitz (of which 30 of its 47 spirits are nearly identical to spirits in the Ars Goetia).[3]
The 69 demons
- King Baël
- Duke Aguarès
- President Barbas
- Prince / Duke Pruflas
- Marquess Amon
- Duke/Count Barbatos
- President Buer
- Duke Gusoyn
- Count / President Botis
- Duke Bathym
- King Pursan
- Duke Eligos
- Marquess Loray
- Duke Valefor
- Count / President Morax
- Prince / Count Ipes
- President Glasya labolas
- Marquess Naberius
- Duke Zepar
- King Byleth
- Prince Sytry
- King Paimon
- King Bélial
- Duke Bune
- Marquess Forneus
- Marquess / Count Roneve
- Duke Berith
- Duke Astaroth
- President Forras
- Count Furfur
- Marquess Marchocias
- President Malphas
- Duke Vepar
- Marquess Sabnac
- King Sidonay
- Prince / President Gaap
- Duke / Marquess Chax
- Duke Pucel
- Knight Furcas
- Duke / Count Murmur
- President Caym
- Count Raum
- Count Helphas
- Duke Focalor
- King / Count Vine
- Count Bifrons
- Marquess Samigina
- King / President Zagan
- Marquess Orias
- President Volac
- Duke Gomory
- King / Count Decarabia
- Duke Amduscias
- Marquess Andras
- Marquess Andrealphus
- President Oze
- Duke Aym
- Prince Orobas
- Duke Vapula
- Marquess Cimeries
- President Amy
- Duke Flauros
- King Balam
- Duke Alocer
- Count Saleos
- Duke Vuall
- President Haagenti
- Marquess Phoenix
- Prince Stolas
References
- Pseudomonarchia Daemonum (Liber officiorum spirituum); Johann Weyer, ed. Joseph Peterson; 2000. Available online at Esoteric Archives
- A Book of the Office of Spirits; John Porter, Trans. Frederick Hockley, Ed. Colin D. Campbelll; Teitan Press, 2011. p. xiii-xvii
- The Goetia of Dr Rudd; Thomas Rudd, Ed. Stephen Skinner & David Rankine; 2007, Golden Hoard Press. p. 14-19, 399.