Provincial Competitiveness Index

The Provincial Competitiveness Index (PCI) in Vietnam is designed to assess and rank the performance, capacity and willingness of provincial governments to develop business-friendly regulatory environments for private sector development. The fourth iteration, PCI 2008, once again validates that economic governance does matter. At each level of initial conditions, better-governed provinces are able to not only use their endowments more efficiently but also influence business performance and income in subsequent years.

The PCI is the result of a major, ongoing collaborative effort between the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) and the U.S. Agency for International Development(USAID)-funded Vietnam Competitiveness Initiative (VNCI), managed by DAI, with a substantial contribution by VNCI partner The Asia Foundation (TAF).

The PCI has its origins in an earlier study by the Asia Foundation (TAF) and VCCI. This study, titled “Best Practices in Provincial Economic Governance” was undertaken in 2003-2004 and covered 14 non-metropolitan provinces. Although based upon a different methodology, the PCI used the same survey instrument as that developed for the TAF-VCCI study.

Edmund Malesky of the University of California - San Diego led the development of the PCI's research methodology and authored the presentation of its analytical findings.

VNCI and VCCI are planning to jointly produce the PCI on an annual basis. This will allow provinces to track their progress over time, not only in terms of relative rankings, but also in terms of absolute scores.

Rank[1]

RankProvince2006200720082009201020112012201320142015
1An Giang Province60.4566.4761.1262.4261.9462.2263.4259.0758.1057.61
2Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province56.9065.6360.5165.9660.5566.1359.1456.9959.0559.51
3Bạc Liêu Province42.8942.4940.9252.0458.2063.9962.8559.8959.5058.44
4Bắc Giang Province56.9955.4847.4457.5058.0260.7957.0854.7957.3357.61
5Bắc Kạn Province48.7346.4739.7847.5051.0952.7151.0053.5353.0253.20
6Bắc Ninh Province54.7458.9659.5765.7064.4867.2762.2661.0760.9259.91
7Bến Tre Province53.1162.8862.4264.0963.1159.9058.3562.7859.7060.10
8Bình Dương Province76.2377.2071.7674.0465.7260.7959.6458.1558.8258.89
9Bình Định Province66.4969.4660.6765.9760.3752.7163.0659.3759.7259.23
10Bình Phước Province46.2950.3853.7156.1557.2465.8755.8257.4757.7956.41
11Bình Thuận Province52.6657.6658.7564.9658.4559.9054.0859.0959.1658.83
12Cà Mau Province43.9956.1958.6461.9653.5759.4353.7653.8053.2254.40
13Cao Bằng Province46.6340.1841.0245.4353.5650.9850.5552.3052.0454.44
14Cần Thơ58.3061.7656.3262.1762.4662.6660.3261.4659.9459.81
15Đà Nẵng75.3972.9672.1875.9669.7766.9861.7166.4566.8768.34
16Đắk Lắk Province51.6551.0553.3357.3757.2053.4655.9457.1358.7659.00
17Đắk Nông Province38.9537.9641.0146.9648.9152.8753.9154.6853.9048.96
18Điện Biên Province42.2841.7036.3959.3255.1259.9645.1256.2350.3256.48
19Đồng Nai Province64.6462.3359.4263.1659.4964.7762.2956.9357.2657.79
20Đồng Tháp Province58.1364.8964.6468.5467.2267.0663.7963.3565.2866.39
21Gia Lai Province53.0656.1651.8256.0153.4555.0756.5057.9656.1650.45
22Hà Giang Province48.4954.5948.1858.1653.9457.6253.0055.0452.4750.45
23Hà Nam Province47.2751.2955.1356.8952.1951.5851.9257.8156.5758.49
24Hà Nội50.3456.7353.9458.1855.7358.2853.4057.6758.8959.00
25Hà Tĩnh Province42.3645.5647.4455.2657.2265.9756.2755.8858.1957.20
26Hải Dương Province52.7053.2354.0758.9657.3158.4156.2956.3758.6358.37
27Hải Phòng49.9853.1947.6857.5754.6457.0753.5859.7658.2558.65
28Hậu Giang Province52.6159.4155.3464.3863.9157.4062.0159.2958.9158.33
29Hòa Bình Province50.1750.1848.3547.8249.8956.5255.5152.1556.5757.13
30Hưng Yên Province56.9157.4757.5361.3149.3759.2958.0153.9155.1455.10
31Khánh Hòa Province55.3352.4252.1258.6656.7559.1158.8257.4959.7858.69
32Kiên Giang Province51.2752.8252.2363.0458.9059.9862.9663.5561.1060.31
33Kon Tum Province41.3844.5441.9454.2857.0157.1051.3956.0454.6656.55
34Lai Châu Province36.7638.1943.9555.5551.2260.3652.4755.7850.6052.77
35Lạng Sơn Province49.6443.2345.6352.5250.3054.2656.2952.7655.0554.61
36Lào Cai Province64.1166.9561.2270.4767.9773.5363.0859.4364.6762.32
37Lâm Đồng Province52.2549.8548.1052.9358.2651.7552.8457.2258.7959.04
38Long An Province50.4058.8263.9964.4462.7467.1260.2159.3661.3760.86
39Nam Định Province48.8951.7649.5252.6055.6355.4852.2356.3158.5259.62
40Nghệ An Province54.4349.7648.4652.5652.3855.4654.3655.8358.8258.47
41Ninh Bình Province56.8257.6756.1458.3162.8561.1258.8758.7160.7558.51
42Ninh Thuận Province45.8247.3347.8254.9156.6157.0059.7654.2256.8857.45
43Phú Thọ Province54.4255.6452.4953.4052.4760.3155.5453.9157.7258.37
44Phú Yên Province54.9357.8751.2454.7758.1855.1553.3654.4856.4456.15
45Quảng Bình Province47.9049.5144.1755.6855.3258.1655.8458.2556.5056.71
46Quảng Nam Province56.4262.9259.9761.0859.3463.4060.2758.7659.9761.06
47Quảng Ngãi Province44.2051.3950.0552.3452.2162.2458.3362.6059.5559.70
48Quảng Ninh Province53.2558.3454.3060.8164.4163.2559.5563.5162.1665.75
49Quảng Trị Province52.0851.1050.7255.3261.6863.0855.9153.1355.0757.32
50Sóc Trăng Province55.3464.6854.2456.6361.4962.6855.0158.9758.1359.04
51Sơn La Province45.2250.3546.6053.4049.2654.3258.9953.8655.2857.21
52Tây Ninh Province48.3553.9245.0959.0357.9360.4351.9561.1559.6259.66
53Thái Bình Province50.5455.9954.2754.5860.0453.6958.3759.1057.3757.64
54Thái Nguyên Province52.7152.0246.0358.5856.5453.5760.0758.9661.2561.21
55Thanh Hóa Province45.3052.8246.2257.3255.6860.6255.1161.5960.3360.74
56Thừa Thiên–Huế Province50.5362.4460.7164.2361.3160.9557.1265.5659.9858.52
57Tiền Giang Province52.1864.6357.2765.8159.6359.5857.6357.1955.1156.74
58Hồ Chí Minh City63.3964.8360.1563.2259.6761.9361.1961.1962.7361.36
59Trà Vinh Province56.8356.3055.1763.2265.8057.5662.7560.8758.5857.55
60Tuyên Quang Province47.2152.1352.0957.9257.9053.6747.8148.9855.2056.81
61Vĩnh Long Province64.6770.1464.9767.2463.4054.1062.9759.7359.5459.49
62Vĩnh Phúc Province61.2766.0669.3766.6561.7362.5755.1558.8661.8162.56
63Yên Bái Province56.8559.7357.7961.7160.1663.0555.3652.6754.7756.64
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References

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