Pronunciation

Pronunciation is the way in which a word or a language is spoken. This may refer to generally agreed-upon sequences of sounds used in speaking a given word or language in a specific dialect ("correct pronunciation"), or simply the way a particular individual speaks a word or language.

A word can be spoken in different ways by various individuals or groups, depending on many factors, such as: the duration of the cultural exposure of their childhood, the location of their current residence, speech or voice disorders,[1] their ethnic group, their social class, or their education.[2]

Linguistic terminology

Syllables are counted as units of sound (phones) that they use in their language. The branch of linguistics which studies these units of sound is phonetics. Phones which play the same role are grouped together into classes called phonemes; the study of these is phonemics or phonematics or phonology. Phones as components of articulation are usually described using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).[3]

gollark: There are *two* newish ones in use now.
gollark: There has literally never been a vaccine side effect show up later than 6 weeks after vaccination.
gollark: If a vaccine caused 0.1% of people who took it to die or something, this would have shown up in the clinical trials.
gollark: Is there though? These ones have also somehow become a political issue.
gollark: With how many people are slightly irritated frequently by colds, a vaccine for them would be very good if it did exist.

See also

  • Elision
  • Elocution
  • Epenthesis
  • Help:IPA/English — the principal key used in Wikipedia articles to transcribe the pronunciation of English words
  • Help:Pronunciation respelling key — a secondary key for pronunciation which mimics English orthography
  • Metathesis (linguistics)

References

  1. Beech, John R.; Harding, Leonora; Hilton-Jones, Diana (1993). "Assessment of Articulation and Phonology". In Grunwell, Pam (ed.). Assessment in Speech and Language Therapy. CUP Archive. p. 55. ISBN 0-415-07882-2.
  2. Paulston, Christina Bratt; Tucker, G. Richard (February 14, 2003). "Some Sociolinguistic Principles". In Labov, William (ed.). Sociolinguistics: The Essential Readings. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 234–250. ISBN 0-631-22717-2.
  3. Schultz, Tanja (June 12, 2006). "Language Characteristics". In Kirchhoff, Katrin (ed.). Multilingual Speech Processing. Elsevier. p. 12. ISBN 0-12-088501-8.


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