Prestige (horse)

Prestige (1903 – after 1923) was an undefeated French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. He was the dominant two-year-old in France in 1905, winning all seven of his races including the Omnium de Deux Ans, Prix de Deux Ans, Criterium de Maisons-Laffitte, Grand Criterium and Prix de la Foret. His opportunities in the following year were limited as his entries in many of the major French races were voided by the death of his breeder, but won all nine of his starts including the Prix Eugene Adam, Prix d'Hedouville and Prix Biennal. He retired with a perfect record of sixteen wins from sixteen starts. He later became a successful sire of winners.

Prestige
SireLe Pompon
GrandsireFripon
DamOrgueilleuse
DamsireReverend
SexStallion
Foaled1903
CountryFrance
ColourBay
BreederJules Ravaut
OwnerWilliam K. Vanderbilt
TrainerWilliam Duke
Record16: 16-0-0[1]
Major wins
Omnium de Deux Ans (1905)
Prix de Deux Ans (1905)
Criterium de Maisons-Laffitte (1905)
Grand Criterium (1905)
Prix de la Foret (1905)
Prix Eugene Adam (1906)
Prix d'Hedouville (1906)
Prix Biennal (1906)
Awards
Leading sire in France (1914)

Background

Prestige was a bay horse with a white star and a white sock on his right hind leg[2] bred in France by Jules Ravaut. He was the best horse sired by Le Pompon, a successful racehorse whose wins included the Prix de Conde in 1893 and the Prix de Fontainebleau in the following year. Prestige's dam Orgueilleuse was a granddaughter of the British broodmare Freia, whose other descendants have included Dunaden, Blue Wind and Bollin Eric.[3] When Ravaut died, the colt entered the ownership of the American William K. Vanderbilt and was sent into training with William Duke in France. Prestige was described as an "average-sized" horse with a "light and flexible" action.[4]

Racing career

1905: two-year-old season

In August, Prestige won the Prix de Deux Ans, the race now known as the Prix Morny, over 1200 metres at Deauville Racecourse[5] by four lengths[4] and the Omnium de Deux Ans (now the Prix Robert Papin), over the same at Maisons-Laffitte Racecourse.[6] In October he returned to win the Criterium de Maisons-Laffitte over 1200 metres[7] and the Grand Criterium over 1600 metres at Longchamp Racecourse. On his final appearance of the season, Prestige was matched against older horses for the first time and won the Prix de la Foret over 1400 metres at Chantilly Racecourse.[8] He ended the year with earnings of £6,036.[9]

1906: three-year-old season

The death of Prestige's breeder meant that his entries in the 1906 French Classic Races were rendered void.[10] He continued his dominance however, winning all nine of his races. He won the Prix Eugene Adam, the race now known as the Prix Exbury, over 2000 metres at Saint-Cloud Racecourse,[11] and then took the Prix Biennal (Prix Jean Prat) at Longchamp in April. In June he walked over for the Prix d'Hedouville at Saint-Cloud.[12] His six other wins that year included the Prix Lagrange, Prix du Prince de Galles, Prix Seymour and Prix Fould (another walkover).[4] An unnamed source described as "one of the leading trainers in France" said that, had he been eligible to run, Prestige would have won the Grand Prix de Paris by "many lengths".[13]

Stud record

At the end of his racing career, Prestige was retired to stud at Vanderbilt's Haras du Quesnay. In 1913 the stallion was sold to Henri Mauge and moved to the Haras du Val d'Enfer.[4] Prestige was a successful breeding stallion with the best of his progeny being Sardanapale. His other good winners included La Prodige (Prix Ganay, Prix du Cadran), Quenouille (Prix de Diane), Snob (Withers Stakes), Gloster (Prix Robert Papin), Brume (Prix La Rochette) Nonchaloir (Prix de Barbeville) and Manzanilla (Prix La Rochette). He was the Leading sire in France in 1914.[14]

Assessment

In their book A Century of Champions, based on a modified version of the Timeform system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Prestige the one hundred and ninety-fifth best racehorse of twentieth century, the fortieth best horse of the century to have been trained in France, and the second best horse foaled in 1903 after Spearmint.[1]

Pedigree
Pedigree of Prestige (FR), bay stallion, 1903[15]
Sire
Le Pompon (FR)
1891		 Fripon (FR)
1883		 Consul Monarque
Lady Lift
Folle Avoine Favonius
Albani
La Foudre (FR)
1886		 Scottish Chief Lord of the Isles
Miss Ann
La Noue Le Petit Caporal
Gertrude
Dam
Orgueilleuse (FR)
1894		 Reverend (FR)
1888		 Energy Sterling
Cherry Duchess
Reveuse Perplexe
Reverie
Oroya (GB)
1888		 Bend Or Doncaster
Rouge Rose
Freia Hermit
Thor's Day (Family:4-d)[3]
gollark: My computer only has so much RAM.
gollark: > Thane of Glamis and CawdorAlso probably King of Scotland, then?
gollark: Where's the full list?
gollark: Wait, who is this "Belzenlok"?
gollark: All hail the osmarks.tk sysadmin™!

References
  1. Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). A Century of Champions. Portway Press. ISBN 1-901570-15-0.
  2. Hugh McMahon (14 June 2015). "Prestige profile". The Sport Horse Show and Breed Database.
  3. "Manganese - Family 4-d". Thoroughbred Bloodlines.
  4. "Sardanapale". tbheritage.com.
  5. Prix Morny results
  6. Prix Robert Papin results
  7. Criterium de Maisons-Laffitte results
  8. Prix de la Foret results
  9. "Whalebone" (6 January 1906). "The Racing World". Auckland Star.
  10. "GRAND PRIX DE PARIS. SPEARMINT'S POPULAR, VICTORY". Evening Post (New Zealand). 28 July 1906.
  11. Prix Exbury results
  12. Prix d'Hedouville results
  13. "SPORT AND PASTIME. The Turf". Evening Post (New Zealand). 4 August 1906.
  14. "Leading Sires of France". tbheritage.com.
  15. "Prestige pedigree". equineline.com. 2012-05-08. Retrieved 2012-09-09.
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