Platymeris rhadamanthus

Platymeris rhadamanthus, the red spot assassin bug, is a species of true bugs belonging to the family Reduviidae. [1]

Platymeris rhadamanthus
Platymeris rhadamanthus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Hemiptera
Family:
Reduviidae
Genus:
Platymeris
Species:
P. rhadamanthus
Binomial name
Platymeris rhadamanthus

Description

Platymeris rhadamanthus can reach a length of 3.8–4 centimetres (1.5–1.6 in). The basic color of the body is black, with orange or red spots on the hemelytra. The legs are covered with short hair, and femurs are crossed by a red band. Both the orange-spot and red-spot color forms have the same morphological characters including the morphology of male and female genitalia.[2] This venomous nocturnal predator has needle-like mouth parts designed for sucking juices out other insects. It has a painful sting, comparable to that of a hornet. It feeds on small invertebrates, but mainly on the rhinoceros beetles.[3]

Historically, the orange colour form has also been known as P. mombo, however it is now known to be a colour form rather than a species.

Distribution and habitat

This species can be found in Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Republic of South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia and Zanzibar.[1] It prefers open areas with small participation of tree vegetation.[2]

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References
  1. Biolib
  2. Chłond, Dominik; Bugaj-Nawrocka, Agnieszka (2014). "Model of potential distribution of Platymeris rhadamanthus Gerstaecker, 1873 with redescription of species". Zoological Studies. 53 (3). doi:10.1186/1810-522X-53-8.
  3. Vanderplank, F. L.The assassin bug, Platymerus rhadamanthus Gerst (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), a useful predator of the rhinoceros beetles Oryctes boas (P.) and Oryctes monoceros (Oliv.)


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