Plan USA

Plan International USA (Plan) is an international development and humanitarian nonprofit that partners with supporters, adolescent girls and children around the world to overcome oppression and gender inequality with dignity, opportunity and safety. It is part of Plan International, a global nonprofit federation. Plan works to tackle the root causes of poverty by working side by side with communities, organizations and governments.[1][2] Their headquarters is located in Warwick, Rhode Island.[3]

Plan International USA
Founded1937 (1937) (as Foster Parents Plan for Children in Spain)
FoundersJohn Langdon-Davies
Eric Muggeridge
Type501(c)(3) charitable organization
FocusGirls' rights, child poverty, global development, humanitarian assistance
Location
Area served
More than 75 countries in Asia, Europe, the Americas, and Middle East
Key people
John Langdon-Davies, Laurie Metcalf, Tessie San Martin
Revenue
US$ 68 Million (2019)
Employees
136
Websiteplanusa.org

History
Main article: Plan International

Plan was founded in 1937 by British journalist John Langdon-Davies and refugee worker Eric Muggeridge.[4] Originally named "Foster Parents Plan for Children in Spain", the aim was to provide food, accommodation, and education to children whose lives had been disrupted by the Spanish Civil War. During the Second World War, under the name "Foster Parents Plan for War Children", the organization expanded to work with displaced children throughout war-torn Europe.[5] By the 1970s, Plan gradually began working with children throughout Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean.

Plan International USA was originally incorporated as "Foster Parents Plan, Inc." in 1939 in New York to help connect U.S. donors to a continuously growing number of sponsored children in developing countries.[6] It was one of the first Plan International federation members.[5] Plan's programs are implemented in more than 50 developing countries.[7]

In 1974, the international parent organization Foster Parents Plan shortened its name to become simply Plan International. In the 1990s the U.S. organization followed suit, with a name change to "Childreach/Plan International" and eventually this was simplified to "Plan International USA".

Finances

Plan International USA is a publicly funded American non-profit charitable organization, deriving its income from a combination of individual contributions and private and federal grants. It is exempt from both U.S. federal and Rhode Island state income tax. The total operating revenue in 2019 for the organization was approximately $68 million.[8]

The global Plan federation reported that 78 percent of the organization's funding went to programs, while 22 percent was reported as support for programming through fundraising and administrative expenses.[3][8]

Campaigns and Reports

Because I Am a Girl was an international campaign by Plan International that addressed the issue of gender discrimination around the world.[9] The goal of the campaign was to promote the rights of girls and bring millions of girls out of poverty around the world.[10][11] It was part of the organization's broader international development work. The campaign focused on lack of equality faced by girls in developing countries and promoted projects to improve opportunities for girls in education, health care, family planning, legal rights, and other areas.[12]

In September 2018, Plan released a report titled "The State of Gender Equality for U.S. Adolescents".[13] The report was covered by several media outlets including the New York Times,[14][15][16] Washington Post,[17][18] and Forbes.[19][20] It highlighted how adolescents in the U.S. think about gender equality and what shapes those views. The report release was named Media Relations campaign of the year by PR Daily.[21]

In August 2019, Plan announced it largest individual gift in the organizations history.[22] The gift will fund a program model called GirlEngage, which aims to challenge social and gender norms, send more girls to school and work to keep girls safe in their communities. Plan will use GirlEngage to partner with girls around the world to understand their needs and the issues they face.[23] This girl-centered approach amplifies the voices of vulnerable and marginalized girls by including them in all stages of a project life-cycle – from defining the problem to program evaluation.[24]

Programs

In coordination with Plan International and its other chapters, Plan International USA helped fund and organize the following combined international programs and activities in 2019:[25]

  • 40 million children benefited from Plan's work.
  • 1.2 million children were sponsored.
  • Partnered with 34,814 organizations.
  • 2,000 take overs took place in 60 countries for International Day of the Girl where girls took over the roles of prime ministers, mayors, CEOs, and other leaders.
  • Responded to disasters in 34 countries.

Plan works in more than 75 countries. A few examples Plan’s work are listed below.  

  • In the Philippines, Plan is implementing the Marawi Response Project, funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development, which is assisting with humanitarian and recovery work in and around Marawi.[26]
  • Along with partner Kimberly-Clark Corporation, Plan is supporting menstrual hygiene management projects that touch the lives of 1.6 million people in Latin America.[27]
  • In the Central Africa Republic, Plan is reuniting children who were separated during conflict with their families with funding from the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance.[28]

Child sponsorship

The child sponsorship program links each sponsor to an individual child in one of more than 50 developing countries where Plan International works. Sponsors contribute money and have an opportunity to correspond with the child and his or her family. Donations are not given directly to the child but are used to support projects for entire communities.[3] Along with microloans, direct sponsorship projects have been described to be an option for people interested in contributing to a do it yourself style of foreign aid.

Many notable people sponsor more than 1.2 million children with Plan International, including New York Times Columnist Nicholas Kristof. Kristof visited a child he sponsored in the Dominican Republic, a trip he wrote about in one of his columns, while pointing out the benefits of child sponsorship programs.[29]

The effectiveness of Plan's child sponsorship program was studied by RMIT University through an analysis titled Changing Lives: An Analysis of Child Sponsorship Data.[30] The report looked at more than 12 million surveys from 2.7 million sponsored children over several years. Key findings include that more children attend school in sponsored communities than in non-sponsored communities, that school attendance rises every year Plan works in a community and most children have more access to improved water and sanitation.[31]

Leadership

In 2010, Tessie San Martin became CEO & President.[32][33][34]

Other leadership positions include Shanna Marzilli, chief marketing officer and head of human resources;[35] Constantin Abarbieritei, chief operating officer;[36][37] Dave Cannata, chief financial officer;[38] and John Glover, senior vice president of programs and policy.[39]

As of June 30, 2019, board members included:[40]

  • Susan Benton
  • Paul Dwyer
  • Vicki Escarra
  • Elizabeth Fessenden
  • Georgiana Gibson (secretary)
  • Sara Moore
  • Elizabeth Myers
  • Ann O’Brien (vice-chair)
  • Carol Peasley (chair)
  • Jack Poulson (treasurer)

On November 26, 2019, a press release announced the appointments of James Michel, Grace Miner and Deborah Simpson to the board.[41] In 2020, Erin Chatman also joined the board.[42] The board has included at least one youth representative since 2015.

Youth engagement

Plan includes young people in its strategy and governance structures.[43] Plan’s Youth Advisory Board is a youth-led group that advises the organization on projects and participates in events[44] The Youth Advisory Board runs an annual Youth Leadership Academy, a summer program for high schoolers to learn about and take on global issues in their schools and communities.[45]

Youth Advisory Board members are active participants in International Day of the Girls activities, which is an annual day of recognition. Girls take over positions of leadership for a day at organizations such as ABC Network, Facebook, The Female Quotient and Viacom.[46]

Notable associations

Freida Pinto, Indian actress who rose to prominence in Slumdog Millionaire, became a Plan International USA ambassador[47] supporting Plan's global campaign, Because I Am a Girl. Other notable persons who support Plan International USA include MSNBC anchor, Richard Lui,[48] Olympic swimming gold medalist, Summer Sanders Schlopy; and German model, philanthropist, and activist, Toni Garrn,[49] among others.[50]


The organization was featured in the 2002 film About Schmidt and Girl Rising in 2013. The organization is also featured in the book Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide by Nicholas Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn, published in 2009.

References
  1. "What We Do". planusa.org. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  2. "Charity Navigator - Rating for Plan International USA". Charity Navigator.
  3. "Charity Report - Plan International USA - give.org". www.give.org.
  4. "Plan International". NGO Advisor.
  5. "Plan International". Human Surge.
  6. "Plan International USA embosser, ca 1939". Smithsonian.
  7. "Plan International USA". NGO Aid Map.
  8. "Financial & Tax Information". planusa.org. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  9. "Discrimination against girls 'still deeply entrenched". The Independent: 1. May 15, 2007.
  10. "Because I Am A Girl". Plan International USA.
  11. "Because I Am a Girl, By various authors". Independent.
  12. "Because I Am A Girl Campaign Support". The Telegraph.
  13. "State of Gender Equality Summary 2018" (PDF).
  14. "NY Times Boy Talk Breaking Masculine Stereotypes". The New York Times.
  15. "NY Times Sex Education Ethics Assault Boys". The New York Times.
  16. "Gender Stereotypes Survey Girls Boys". The New York Times.
  17. "7 ways parents can teach girls to build one another up, instead of tearing one another down". The Washington Post.
  18. "If we want to make lasting change against sexual misconduct, get young people involved". The Washington Post.
  19. "The Future of Masculinity: Overcoming Stereotypes". Forbes.
  20. "What Is All That Confidence About?". Forbes.
  21. "Media Relations Campaign of the Year Over 50000". Ragan.
  22. "Plan International Receives $12 Million to Transform Girls' Lives". Philanthropy News Digest (PND).
  23. "Nonprofit to Implement Global Education Program for Girls". Diverse. August 14, 2019.
  24. SIPA, Columbia. "GirlEngage - Placing girls in the driver's seat of sustainable education reform - 2019-04-22 April 2019". Evensi.
  25. "Plan International Worldwide Annual Review 2019". Plan International.
  26. "US gov't awards grants to Marawi's displaced communities". pia.gov.ph.
  27. Corporation, Kimberly-Clark. "Kotex Brand Marks 100th Anniversary with Global She Can Initiative to Fast Forward Women's Progress". www.prnewswire.com.
  28. "Log In or Sign Up to View". www.facebook.com.
  29. Kristof, Nicholas (April 18, 2009). "Opinion | Changing Lives, Mitt by Mitt" – via NYTimes.com.
  30. Feeny, S; Posso, A; Awaworyi Churchill, S; Westhorp, G; Gauer, M (2019). "Changing Lives: An Analysis of Child Sponsorship Data - RMIT Research Repository". researchbank.rmit.edu.au. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  31. "Changing Lives: An Analysis of Child Sponsorship Data". Plan International.
  32. "Bloomberg - Are you a robot?". www.bloomberg.com.
  33. "Welcome new Board Member, Dr. Tessie San Martin, President and CEO of Plan International". Equal Access International.
  34. "Her Success Story: Her Success Story 35 - Tessie San Martin". slatersuccess.libsyn.com.
  35. "Take Five: How to Celebrate International Day Of The Girl".
  36. "DIY M&A for INGOs: Reflections from a Recently Completed Transaction" – via humentum.digitellinc.com.
  37. "Plan International USA Welcomes Constantin Abarbieritei as Chief Operating Officer". planusa.org. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  38. "Bloomberg - Are you a robot?". www.bloomberg.com.
  39. USA, Plan International. "Plan International USA Announces Appointment of New SVP of International Programs". www.prnewswire.com.
  40. https://www.planusa.org/docs/Plan-International-USA-Annual-Review_2019.pdf
  41. USA, Plan International. "Plan International USA Announces New Members of Board of Directors". www.prnewswire.com.
  42. "Bloomberg - Are you a robot?". www.bloomberg.com.
  43. "SID-Washington". sidw.org.
  44. "Apply to become Plan International USA's newest Youth Advisory Board member TODAY!". December 18, 2014.
  45. Scarborough, Senta (April 16, 2020). "Emory student named 2020 Truman Scholar for promoting economic justice". news.emory.edu. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  46. "Plan International USA Girls Taking Over Leadership Positions in Honor of International Day of the Girl – Press Releases on CSRwire.com". www.csrwire.com.
  47. Honigman, Ana Finel (December 16, 2013). "When in Gstaad: Diary of a Weekend Wonderland". Harper's BAZAAR.
  48. "The crucial role of men in gender equality". MSNBC. March 6, 2014.
  49. Simpson, Ashley W. "Toni Garrn Hosts a Dinner With Maiyet, Katie Holmes Attends the Premiere of Future Relic 04, and More at Art Basel Miami Beach". Vogue.
  50. "Celebrity Ambassadors". planusa.org. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
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