Pinacocyte
Pinacocytes are flat cells found on the outermost layer (Pinacoderm) of a sponge (phylum Porifera).
Function
Pinacocytes line the incurrent canals and spongocoel. They maintain the size and structure of the sponge through slight expansions and contractions.
Types
There are three types of pinacocytes:
Basipinacocytes
These are the cells in contact with the sponge's substrate (the surface to which it is attached).
Exopinacocytes
These are found on the exterior of the sponge.
Endopinacocytes
These line the sponge's interior canals.
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References
http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-pinacocyte.html
http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Pinacocyte
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