Pierre de Chevigné
Pierre Gabriel Adhéaume de Chevigné (16 June 1909 – 4 April 2004) was a French politician, who was the Minister of Defence in the Fourth Republic between 14 May and 1 June 1958. His grandson Henri de Castries serves as chairman of the Bilderberg Group's steering committee.
Pierre de Chevigné | |
---|---|
Minister of Defence | |
In office 14 May 1958 – 1 June 1958 | |
Prime Minister | Pierre Pflimlin |
Preceded by | Jacques Chaban-Delmas |
Succeeded by | Charles de Gaulle |
Personal details | |
Born | Pierre Gabriel Adhéaume de Chevigné 16 June 1909 Toulon, France |
Died | 4 April 2004 94) Biarritz, France | (aged
Political party | Popular Republican Movement |
Spouse(s) | Hélène Rodocanachi
( died 1939)Anne d'Ormesson
( |
Relations | Henri de Castries (grandson) |
Children | 2 |
Early life
The Comte de Chevigné was born on 16 June 1909 in Toulon on the French Riviera. He was a son of François Henri Marie Joseph Auguste de Chevigné and the former Gisèle Colas.[1]
Career
Chevigné was a Colonel in the Free French Forces.[2] A member of the Popular Republican Movement party, briefly served as the Minister of Defence in the Fourth Republic between 14 May and 1 June 1958 under Prime Minister Pierre Pflimlin.[3] In 1954, he was wounded slightly by grenade fragments during a tour of the Indo-China fighting front while inspecting French troops that had landed in territory held by Communist Việt Minh rebels.[4] Prime Minister Pflimlin served only briefly before the May 1958 crisis in France during the turmoil of the Algerian War of Independence which led to the collapse of the Fourth Republic and its replacement by the Fifth Republic led by Charles de Gaulle who returned to power after a twelve-year absence.[5]
He traveled to New York City in 1952.[6]
Personal life
He was married to Hélène Rodocanachi (1911–1939), a daughter of Petros Rodocanachis and the former Chariklia Salvagou. Together, they were the parents of:
- Gisèle Françoise Andrée Simone de Chevigné (b. 1933), who married Count François de La Croix de Castries (1919/20–2011)[7] who had a military career in Korea, Indochina, and Algeria.[8]
After the death of his wife in 1939, he remarried to Anne d'Ormesson (c. 1915–2008).
The Count de Chevigné died in Biarritz on 4 April 2004
Descendants
Through his daughter Gisèle, he was a grandfather of Henri de La Croix de Castries (b. 1954).[8]
References
- Weber, Caroline (2018). Proust's Duchess: How Three Celebrated Women Captured the Imagination of Fin-de-Siecle Paris. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 671. ISBN 978-0-307-96179-2. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- Sulzberger, C. L. (24 May 1958). "Foreign Affairs; The Army's Political Role in France". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- Times, Special to The New York (16 May 1958). "Members of Cabinet Listed by Pflimlin". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- "French War Secretary Wounded in Indo-China". The New York Times. 6 February 1954. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- Giniger, Henry (22 December 1958). "DE GAULLE WINS PRESIDENCY VOTE BY 4-TO-1 MARGIN; General Chosen for 7-Year Term With 78% of Ballots Cast by Electoral College TAKES OFFICE IN JANUARY Two Leftists Run Far Behind in Poll of 81,000 Notables -- Premier to Be Named". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- "French War Minister Here". The New York Times. 29 May 1952. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 September 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Henri de Castries, 45 ans, successeur de sang bleu, va être adoubé par le monarque du groupe d'assurances AXA". Liberation. 13 March 2000. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Jacques Chaban-Delmas |
Minister of the Armed Forces 1958–1958 |
Succeeded by Charles de Gaulle |