Phliantidae

Phliantidae
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Crustacea
Class:	Malacostraca
Order:	Amphipoda
Suborder:	Gammaridea
Superfamily:	Talitroidea
Family:	Phliantidae; Stebbing, 1899
Genera
	See text.

Phliantidae is a family of isopod-like amphipod crustaceans chiefly from the southern hemisphere.

Description

Members of the family Phliantidae are unusual among the order Amphipoda, because they have dorso-ventrally flattened bodies with a pronounced dorsal keel, rather than being flattened side-to-side.[1] Because of this, and various other factors, including the square-ended form of the rostrum, they resemble isopods.[2]

Distribution and ecology

Most species are found in the Southern Hemisphere, where they live on algae in the intertidal zone.[3]

Taxonomy

Phliantidae was originally proposed by Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing in 1899 for a group that also contained the genera currently placed in the family Prophliantidae, while Temnophlias has also been moved from Phliantidae to its own monotypic families.[4] It contains the following genera:[5]

Iphinotus Stebbing, 1899
Palinnotus Stebbing, 1900
Pariphinotus Kunkel, 1910
Pereionotus Bate & Westwood, 1862
Plioplateia Barnard, 1916

gollark: ++data get bismuth

gollark: Hold on while I review my favourite bismuths.

gollark: Unexist them.

gollark: Perhaps it cryoapioformed your user creation somehow.

gollark: You can also do "chsh" to change your shell preference.

References

Charles Oliver Coleman (2009). J. K. Lowry & A. A. Myers (ed.). "Benthic Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2260: 766–770. |chapter= ignored (help)
Sol Felty Light & James T. Carlton (2007). "Phliantidae". The Light and Smith manual: intertidal invertebrates from central California to Oregon (4th ed.). University of California Press. p. 558. ISBN 978-0-520-23939-5.
James K. Lowry (2003). "Phliantidae Stebbing, 1899". Peracarida : Amphipoda, Cumacea, Mysidacea. Volume 2, Part 2 of Zoological catalogue of Australia: Crustacea: Malacostraca. CSIRO Publishing. pp. 221–223. ISBN 978-0-643-06902-2.
Cristiana S. Serejo (2003). "Cladistic revision of talitroidean amphipods (Crustacea, Gammaridea), with a proposal of a new classification" (PDF). Zoologica Scripta. 33 (6): 551–586. doi:10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00163.x.
Claude De Broyer, Mark Costello & Denise Bellan-Santini (2010). J. Lowry (ed.). "Phliantidae". World Amphipoda database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved October 9, 2010.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Charles Oliver Coleman (2009). J. K. Lowry & A. A. Myers (ed.). "Benthic Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2260: 766–770. |chapter= ignored (help)

[2] Sol Felty Light & James T. Carlton (2007). "Phliantidae". The Light and Smith manual: intertidal invertebrates from central California to Oregon (4th ed.). University of California Press. p. 558. ISBN 978-0-520-23939-5.

[3] James K. Lowry (2003). "Phliantidae Stebbing, 1899". Peracarida : Amphipoda, Cumacea, Mysidacea. Volume 2, Part 2 of Zoological catalogue of Australia: Crustacea: Malacostraca. CSIRO Publishing. pp. 221–223. ISBN 978-0-643-06902-2.

[4] Cristiana S. Serejo (2003). "Cladistic revision of talitroidean amphipods (Crustacea, Gammaridea), with a proposal of a new classification" (PDF). Zoologica Scripta. 33 (6): 551–586. doi:10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00163.x.

[5] Claude De Broyer, Mark Costello & Denise Bellan-Santini (2010). J. Lowry (ed.). "Phliantidae". World Amphipoda database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved October 9, 2010.