Philippe-Ernest Legrand

Philippe-Ernest Legrand (2 September 1866[1] – 1 July 1953[2]) was a French Hellenist. An historian, philologist, archaeologist, epigrapher, his great work was the translation and editing of Histories (Herodotus), published in the Collection Budé, which is still a reference.

Philippe-Ernest Legrand
Born
Philippe Alexandre Ernest Félix Legrand

2 September 1866
Saint-Doulchard
Died1 June 1953(1953-06-01) (aged 86)
Culan
OccupationHistorian

Career

Philippe-Ernest Legrand studied at the École Normale Supérieure from 1885 to 1888[1] and received a doctorate of Letters in 1898; One of his thesis was on Theocritus, and his complementary thesis was entitled Quo animo Graeci praesertim V° et VI° saeculis tum in vita privata tum in publicis rebus divinationem adhibuerint.[1]

He taught at the University of Lyon from 1891 until 1926. In 1902, he obtained the chair of Greek philology and epigraphy, and then, from 1920, that of Greek language and literature.[1] He took early retirement in 1926, and settled in the Château de Culan to work on his edition of Herodotus.[1]

He was also a member of the French School at Athens between 1888 and 1891[1] and a member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres from 1933.[2]

Work

Besides Herodotus, he studied the work of many Greek poets, including the Bucolics. A specialist of literary history, he was also strongly interested in Menander, who was rediscovered at the beginning of the century thanks to the Oxyrhynchus Papyri[2] as well as in new comedy.[2] An incomplete list of authors on which he worked includes Sophron, Callimachus, Herondas, Leonidas of Tarentum, the pseudo-Theocritus, Bion of Phlossa, Moschos, and John Chrysostom.[2]

Bibliography

Editions and monographies
  • 1898: Étude sur Théocrite, "Bibliothèque des Écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome", fasc. LXXIX
  • 1910: Daos : Tableau de la Comédie grecque pendant la période dite nouvelle, Lyon, Fontemoing
  • 1924: La Poésie alexandrine, Payot
  • 1925–1927: Les Bucoliques grecs, Paris, Les Belles Lettres, Collection des Universités de France, 2 vol.
    • 1925: Théocrite
    • 1927: Pseudo-Théocrite, Moschos, Bion, divers
  • 1932–1954: Édition et traduction de Hérodote, Histoires, Paris, Les Belles Lettres, Collection des Universités de France, 10 vol.
    • 1932: Introduction
    • 1932: Livre I: Clio
    • 1936: Livre II: Euterpe
    • 1939: Livre III: Thalie
    • 1945: Livre IV: Melpomène
    • 1946: Livre V: Terpsichore
    • 1948: Livre VI: Erato
    • 1951: Livre VII: Polymnie
    • 1953: Livre VIII: Uranie
    • 1954: Livre IX: Calliope
    • 1966: Index analytique

Articles

An extended list of articles by Philippe-Ernest Legrand can be found in Mollat, Guillaume (1954). "Notice sur la vie et les travaux de M. Philippe Legrand". Comptes rendus de l'Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres (in French). 98 (4). pp. 413–418. ISSN 0065-0536..

gollark: If you configured it wrong during setup of whatever this is somehow, then it won't match. PotatOS has the law enforcement access mechanism (PS#7D7499AB) which also currently doubles as "forgot password" handling, but not every OS does that.
gollark: How do you know your password is the right one?
gollark: I should assign unique IDs to the other sandbox escape bugs.
gollark: My "fix" is this:```lua--[["Fix" for bug PS#E9DCC81BSummary: `pcall(getfenv, -1)` seemingly returned the environment outside the sandbox.Based on some testing, this seems like some bizarre optimization-type feature gone wrong.It seems that something is simplifying `pcall(getfenv)` to just directly calling `getfenv` and ignoring the environment... as well as, *somehow*, `function() return getfenv() end` and such.The initial attempt at making this work did `return (fn(...))` instead of `return fn(...)` in an attempt to make it not do this, but of course that somehow broke horribly. I don't know what's going on at this point.This is probably a bit of a performance hit, and more problematically liable to go away if this is actually some bizarre interpreter feature and the fix gets optimized away.Unfortunately I don't have any better ideas. Also, I haven't tried this with xpcall, but it's probably possible, so I'm attempting to fix that too.]]local real_pcall = pcallfunction _G.pcall(fn, ...) return real_pcall(function(...) local ret = {fn(...)} return unpack(ret) end, ...)end local real_xpcall = xpcallfunction _G.xpcall(fn, handler) return real_xpcall(function() local ret = {fn()} return unpack(ret) end, handler)end```which appears to work at least?
gollark: Fixed, but I don't really know how or why.

References
  1. Mollat, Guillaume (1954). "Notice sur la vie et les travaux de M. Philippe Legrand". Comptes rendus de l'Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres (in French). 98 (4). pp. 413–418. ISSN 0065-0536..
  2. Séchan, Louis (1954). "Assemblée générale du 17 juin 1954 – Allocution de M. Louis Séchan". Revue des études grecques (in French). 67 (316–318). pp. 19–30. ISSN 0035-2039.. Read « Philippe-Ernest », not Philippe-Emmanuel.
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