Peter Bayley (literary critic)

Peter Charles Bayley (25 January 1921 – 3 November 2015) was an English literary critic and academic. He was a fellow at University College, Oxford (1949–1972), the first Principal of Collingwood College, Durham (1972–1978), and Professor of English at the University of St Andrews (1978–1985).

Peter Bayley speaking at University College, Oxford, in 1997

Early life

Bayley was born on 25 January 1921. He was educated at The Crypt School, Gloucester, and University College, Oxford, where he was a Sidwick Exhibitioner (1940–41).[1] He undertook war service during the Second World War (1941–46).

Academic career

He was subsequently a Junior Research Fellow (1947–49), then a Fellow and Praelector in English (1949–72), and Keeper of the College Buildings at University College. He was made an Emeritus Fellow of the college in 1985.

Bayley was the author of books on and Edmund Spenser,[2] 19th century novelists,[3] and John Milton.[4]

The Times Literary Supplement wrote of his book on Spenser as being "a packed but lucidly written book which will be of permanent value to all students, and indeed readers, of Spenser".[5] He also edited the University College Record for a number of years.

While a don at Oxford, Bayley oversaw the activities of the Oxford University Dramatic Society (OUDS) and the University College Players. He produced He Who Gets Slapped by Leonid Andreyev for the Univ Players in 1953. He was a Curator of the University Theatre and Chairman of the University Theatre Appeal Committee. Bayley was the tutor of the author V.S. Naipaul.[6]

gollark: I would try this if I had GPT-3 access still, which I do not, since *apparently* the free trial credits aren't valid forever.
gollark: You could prompt it with something like "Cats [should/shouldn't] be allowed to live outside because" and compare the answers.
gollark: I don't know, it just doesn't seem like a very natural way it'd be written in practice.
gollark: This seems like a weird way to prompt it.
gollark: Type faster.

References
  1. Bayley, Peter C., Celebrating a Significant Insignificant Bequest. The Journal of the Oxford Society, pages 12–17, May 1999.
  2. Bayley, Peter C., Edmund Spenser: Prince of Poets. Hutchinson Education, 1971. ISBN 0-09-109391-0.
  3. Bayley, Peter C., Loves and Deaths: Novelists' Tales of the 19th Century from Scott to Hardy, Oxford University Press, 1972.
  4. Bayley, Peter C., York Notes on John Milton's "Selected Poems". Longman Literature Guides, 1988. ISBN 0-582-02275-4.
  5. University College Record, Volume VI, Number 2, page 115, August 1972.
  6. French, Patrick, Patrick French's biography of VS Naipaul: Naipaul's friendship with Paul Theroux, Daily Telegraph, 23 March 2008.


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