Pupilloidea
Pupilloidea is a superfamily of small and very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the informal group Orthurethra.[1]
| Pupilloidea | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A live Vallonia pulchella (Valloniidae) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| (unranked): | clade Heterobranchia
clade Euthyneura Order Panpulmonata clade Eupulmonata clade Stylommatophora informal group Orthurethra |
| Superfamily: | Pupilloidea Turton, 1831 |
| Families | |
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See text | |
| Synonyms | |
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Taxonomy
This superfamily contains the following families:[1]
- Achatinellidae Gulick, 1873
- Agardhiellidae Harl & Páll-Gergely, 2017
- Amastridae Pilsbry, 1910
- Argnidae Hudec, 1965
- Azecidae H. Watson, 1920
- Cerastidae Wenz, 1923
- Chondrinidae Steenberg, 1925
- Cochlicopidae Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)
- † Cylindrellinidae
- Draparnaudiidae Solem, 1962
- Enidae B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880)
- Fauxulidae Harl & Páll-Gergely, 2017
- Gastrocoptidae Pilsbry, 1918
- Lauriidae Steenberg, 1925
- Odontocycladidae Hausdorf, 1996
- Orculidae Pilsbry, 1918
- Pagodulinidae Pilsbry, 1924
- Partulidae Pilsbry, 1900
- Pleurodiscidae Wenz, 1923
- Pupillidae W. Turton, 1831
- Pyramidulidae Kennard & B. B. Woodward, 1914
- Spelaeoconchidae A. J. Wagner, 1928
- Spelaeodiscidae Steenberg, 1925
- Strobilopsidae Wenz, 1915
- Truncatellinidae Steenberg, 1925
- Valloniidae Morse, 1864
- Vertiginidae Fitzinger, 1833
gollark: My problem is that they all operate on "sockets" (well, file descriptors), despite doing entirely different things.
gollark: I don't think any of the actual individual API calls are.
gollark: Or, really, any safety and consistency at all.
gollark: Perhaps I just expect too much type-safety out of this.
gollark: It's not all files. It's file descriptors.
References
- Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks. 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
- Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526
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