Paint Creek (Scioto River tributary)

Paint Creek is a tributary of the Scioto River, 94.7 miles (152.4 km) long,[4] in south-central Ohio in the United States.[5] Via the Scioto and Ohio Rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. It drains an area of 1,143 square miles (2,960 km2).[4]

Paint Creek
Paint Creek at Greenfield
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • location5 mi (8.0 km) southwest of London
 • elevation1,100 ft (340 m)[1]
Mouth 
 • location
Scioto River near Chillicothe
 • elevation
~ 590 ft (180 m)[2]
Length94.7 mi (152.4 km)
Basin size1,143 sq mi (2,960 km2)
Discharge 
 • locationChillicothe
 • average1,368 cu ft/s (38.7 m3/s), USGS water years 1986-2019[3]
Map of Paint Creek highlighted within the Scioto River watershed.

Paint Creek rises in southwestern Madison County and flows initially south-southeastwardly through Fayette County and along the boundaries of Highland and Ross Counties, past the towns of Washington Court House and Greenfield. Downstream of Greenfield, a dam causes the stream to form Paint Creek Lake, part of Paint Creek State Park. Below the dam, Paint Creek flows eastwardly through Ross County, past Bainbridge and just to the south of Chillicothe to its confluence with the Scioto River.[6]

Tributaries

Principal tributaries include of Paint Creek include:[5]

  • Rattlesnake Creek flows to Paint Creek Lake.
  • North Fork Paint Creek,[7] 46.6 miles (75.0 km) long,[4] rises in southeastern Madison County and flows generally southeastwardly through Fayette and Ross Counties, past Frankfort, to its confluence with Paint Creek near Chillicothe.[6] The North Fork drains an area of 236 square miles (610 km2).[4]

Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, Paint Creek has also been known historically as:[8]

  • Alamoneetheepeece
  • Chillicotha Creek
  • Necunsia Skeintat (Found on Lewis Evans’ A General Map of the Middle British Colonies in America, published in 1755.)[9]
  • Olomon Sepung
  • Olomoni Siipunk
  • Pain Creek
  • Paint River
  • Pait Creek
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See also

References
  1. U.S. Geological Survey. Florence quadrangle, Ohio. 1:24,000. 7.5 Minute Series. Washington D.C.: USGS, 1991.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. Chillicothe East quadrangle, Ohio. 1:24,000. 7.5 Minute Series. Washington D.C.: USGS, 1992.
  3. "USGS Water-Year Summary for Site 03234300". waterdata.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
  4. Ohio Department of Natural Resources. A Guide to Ohio Streams. Chapter 10: Major Ohio Watersheds (pdf)
  5. Columbia Gazetteer of North America entry
    • DeLorme (1991). Ohio Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-233-1
  7. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: North Fork Paint Creek
  8. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Paint Creek
  9. Evans, Lewis. "A General map of the Middle British Colonies in America". Library of Congress: Lewis Evans.

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