PDE4C

cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDE4C gene.[4]

PDE4C
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes 2QYM
Identifiers
Aliases	PDE4C, DPDE1, phosphodiesterase 4C, PDE21
External IDs	OMIM: 600128 MGI: 99556 HomoloGene: 20256 GeneCards: PDE4C
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 19 (human)[1] Band 19p13.11 Start 18,208,652 bp[1] End 18,248,200 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function • phosphoric diester hydrolase activity • GO:0001948 protein binding • 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity • hydrolase activity • metal ion binding • 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity Cellular component • cytosol • cell projection • extracellular • cilium Biological process • cAMP catabolic process • signal transduction • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	5143	110385
Ensembl	ENSG00000105650	ENSMUSG00000031842
UniProt	Q08493	Q3UEI1
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_000923 NM_001098818 NM_001098819 NM_001330172 NM_001369701	NM_201607 NM_001310465
RefSeq (protein)	NP_000914 NP_001092288 NP_001092289 NP_001317101 NP_001356630	NP_001297394 NP_963901
Location (UCSC)	Chr 19: 18.21 – 18.25 Mb	n/a
PubMed search	[2]	[3]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Tissue localisation

PDE4C is predominantly found in peripheral tissues.[5]

References

1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000105650 - Ensembl, May 2017
2. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Entrez Gene: PDE4C phosphodiesterase 4C, cAMP-specific (phosphodiesterase E1 dunce homolog, Drosophila)".
5. Zhang, HT (2009). "Cyclic AMP-Specific Phosphodiesterase-4 as a Target for the Development of Antidepressant Drugs". Current Pharmaceutical Design. 15 (14): 1688–1698. doi:10.2174/138161209788168092. PMID 19442182.

Further reading

• Engels P, Sullivan M, Müller T, Lübbert H (1995). "Molecular cloning and functional expression in yeast of a human cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase subtype (PDE IV-C)". FEBS Lett. 358 (3): 305–10. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(94)01460-I. PMID 7843419.
• Milatovich A, Bolger G, Michaeli T, Francke U (1994). "Chromosome localizations of genes for five cAMP-specific phosphodiesterases in man and mouse". Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. 20 (2): 75–86. doi:10.1007/BF02290677. PMID 8009369.
• Bolger G, Michaeli T, Martins T, et al. (1993). "A family of human phosphodiesterases homologous to the dunce learning and memory gene product of Drosophila melanogaster are potential targets for antidepressant drugs". Mol. Cell. Biol. 13 (10): 6558–71. doi:10.1128/mcb.13.10.6558. PMC 364715. PMID 8413254.
• Obernolte R, Ratzliff J, Baecker PA, et al. (1997). "Multiple splice variants of phosphodiesterase PDE4C cloned from human lung and testis". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1353 (3): 287–97. doi:10.1016/s0167-4781(97)00080-8. PMID 9349724.
• Owens RJ, Lumb S, Rees-Milton K, et al. (1998). "Molecular cloning and expression of a human phosphodiesterase 4C". Cell. Signal. 9 (8): 575–85. doi:10.1016/S0898-6568(97)00072-7. PMID 9429761.
• Sullivan M, Olsen AS, Houslay MD (2000). "Genomic organisation of the human cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterase PDE4C gene and its chromosomal localisation to 19p13.1, between RAB3A and JUND". Cell. Signal. 11 (10): 735–42. doi:10.1016/S0898-6568(99)00037-6. PMID 10574328.
• Zauli G, Milani D, Mirandola P, et al. (2001). "HIV-1 Tat protein down-regulates CREB transcription factor expression in PC12 neuronal cells through a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT/cyclic nucleoside phosphodiesterase pathway". FASEB J. 15 (2): 483–91. doi:10.1096/fj.00-0354com. PMID 11156964.
• Pérez-Torres S, Miró X, Palacios JM, et al. (2001). "Phosphodiesterase type 4 isozymes expression in human brain examined by in situ hybridization histochemistry and[3H]rolipram binding autoradiography. Comparison with monkey and rat brain". J. Chem. Neuroanat. 20 (3–4): 349–74. doi:10.1016/S0891-0618(00)00097-1. hdl:10261/112708. PMID 11207431.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Johnson JM, Castle J, Garrett-Engele P, et al. (2004). "Genome-wide survey of human alternative pre-mRNA splicing with exon junction microarrays". Science. 302 (5653): 2141–4. doi:10.1126/science.1090100. PMID 14684825.
• Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
• Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A, et al. (2004). "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19". Nature. 428 (6982): 529–35. doi:10.1038/nature02399. PMID 15057824.
• Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, et al. (2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (33): 12130–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.

External links

• Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: Q08493 (cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C) at the PDBe-KB.