Optics Software for Layout and Optimization

Optics Software for Layout and Optimization (OSLO) is an optical design program originally developed at the University of Rochester in the 1970s. The first commercial version was produced in 1976 by Sinclair Optics. Since then, OSLO has been rewritten several times as computer technology has advanced. In 1993, Sinclair Optics acquired the GENII program for optical design, and many of the features of GENII are now included in OSLO. Lambda Research Corporation (Littleton MA) purchased the program from Sinclair Optics in 2001.

The OSLO software is used by scientists and engineers to design lenses, reflectors, optical instruments, laser collimators, and illumination systems. It is also used for simulation and analysis of optical systems using both geometrical and physical optics. In addition to optical design and analysis, OSLO provides a complete technical software development system including interactive graphics, math, and database libraries.

Applications

OSLO provides an integrated software environment that helps complete contemporary optical design. More than a lens design software, OSLO provides advanced tools for designing medical instrumentation, illuminations systems and telecommunications equipment, to name just a few typical applications. OSLO has been used in a multitude of optical designs including holographic systems,[1] anastigmatic telescopes,[2] gradient index optics,[3] off-axis refractive/diffractive telescopes.[4] the James Webb Space Telescope,[5] aspheric lenses,[6] interferometers,[7] and time-varying designs.[8]

Capabilities

OSLO is primarily used in the lens design process to determine the optimal sizes and shapes of the components in optical systems. OSLO has the capability of modeling a wide range of reflective, refractive and diffractive components. In addition, OSLO is used to simulate and analyze the performance of optical systems. OSLO's CCL (Compiled Command Language), which is a subset of the C programming language, can be used to develop specialized optical and lens design software tools for modeling, testing, and tolerancing optical systems.

OSLO has many unique features, for instance slider wheels. This feature allows users to affix up to 32 graphical sliders providing callbacks to default or user-supplied routines that perform evaluation or even full optimization iterations when a slider is moved. Some examples in the use of these slider wheels to design telescopes are provided by Howard.[9]

Compatibility

OSLO works with other software products using a DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange) Client/Server interface. This enables the program to work with products such as MATLAB to create a multi-disciplinary environment, such an environment was used to design and analyze the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT).[10]

Editions

OSLO is available in one educational and 3 commercial editions.

Free educational product

• OSLO EDU

OSLO EDU can be downloaded from the Lambda Research Corporation web site.

The OSLO Optics Reference, which can be downloaded as a PDF,[11] provides a self-contained introductory course in optical design.

Commercial products

• OSLO Light
• OSLO Standard
• OSLO Premium

gollark: So the general and robust fix for this would be to stop doing I/O this way for anything but performance-sensitive and fairly robust (terminal, FS) I/O and API stuff, but PotatOS has so much legacy code that that would actually be very hard.
gollark: As it turns out, you can take a perfectly safe function with out of sandbox access and make it very not safe by controlling what responses it gets from HTTP requests and whatever.
gollark: And *another* Lua quirk more particular to CC is a heavy emphasis on event-driven I/O via coroutines.
gollark: The FS layer is actually fine, probably, apart from insufficiently flexible filesystem virtualization; the issue is that since this is really easy, many other potatOS features interact this way.
gollark: I *also* had to patch over a bunch of debug stuff to make sure that unprivileged code can't read environments out of those too.

See also

References
  1. Rongsheng Tian; Charles S. Ih; K. Q. Lu, "Holographic optical system design using Super-Oslo", Proceedings of SPIE Volume: 1211 pp.90-98 (1990)
  2. Joel Herrera Vázquez; Sergio Vázquez y Montiel, "Optical design of a compact and anastigmatic telescope with three mirrors", Proceedings of SPIE volume 6342(2006)
  3. Paul K. Manhart; Xiaojie Xu, "Recent progress in macro axial gradient index optics (it's time to rethink gradients)", Proceedings of SPIE volume 2537 pp.250-260 (1995)
  4. Chongxi Zhou; Zhan Li; Dajian Lin; Chunlei Du, "Design of an off-axis infrared refractive/diffractive hybrid telescopic optical system", Proceedings of SPIE volume 2866 pp. 483-486 (1996)
  5. Dr. Joseph M. Howard, "Optical modeling activities for NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST): IV. Overview and introduction of MATLAB based toolkits used to interface with optical design software", Proceedings of SPIE volume 6668 (2007)
  6. "Chieh-Jen Cheng; Jyh-Long Chern, "Design of aspheric lens to collimate and uniform irradiance of a light source with Lambertian angular distribution", Proceedings of SPIE volume 6342 (2006)
  7. Paul E. Murphy; Thomas G. Brown; Duncan T. Moore, "Optical vernier interferometry for aspheric metrology", Proceedings of SPIE volume 3676 pp. 643-652 (1999)
  8. Curtis J. Harkrider; Duncan T. Moore, "Time-varying boundary condition diffusion for gradient-index design", Proceedings of SPIE volume 3482 pp. 780-788 (1998)
  9. Dr. Joseph Howard, “Optical Design of Telescopes and other Reflective Systems using SLIDERS” https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20080043876_2008044082.pdf
  10. http://www.gsmt.noao.edu/documentation/Glasgow_SPIE/5497-33.pdf
  11. "OSLO Optics Reference" (PDF).
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