Nylanderia pubens
Nylanderia pubens is a species of ant of the genus Nylanderia, commonly called the Caribbean crazy ant. It was originally described as Paratrechina pubens from Saint Vincent, Lesser Antilles. This species was moved from Paratrechina to the genus Nylanderia in 2010.[1]
Nylanderia pubens | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Formicinae |
Genus: | Nylanderia |
Species: | N. pubens |
Binomial name | |
Nylanderia pubens (Forel, 1893) | |
These ants are about one-eighth inch long and are covered with reddish-brown hairs. The colonies have multiple queens. An infestation of this species, or a related species named Nylanderia fulva,[2] is ongoing in and around Houston, Texas.[3]
Description
Nyladeria pubens is referred to a group called "crazy ants" due to the quick an erratic movements they create. It is 2.6 to 3 mm, monomorphic, reddish brown ant. Its antennae have 12 segments, and has a lack of a club. The antennal scape is nearly twice as large as the head. Its bite is not known to sting.
References
- LaPolla JS, Brady SG, Shattuck SO. (2010). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the Prenolepis genus-group of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Systematic Entomology 35 (1): 118-131.
- Gotzek, D.; Brady, S. N. G.; Kallal, R. J.; Lapolla, J. S. (2012). Moreau, Corrie S (ed.). "The Importance of Using Multiple Approaches for Identifying Emerging Invasive Species: The Case of the Rasberry Crazy Ant in the United States". PLoS ONE. 7 (9): e45314. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0045314. PMC 3462614. PMID 23056657.
- Ants swarm over Houston area, fouling electronics, retrieved 15 May 2008
External links
Media related to Nylanderia pubens at Wikimedia Commons - Caribbean Crazy Ant Fact Sheet from the National Pest Management Association with information on habits, habitat and prevention
- Caribbean crazy ant on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site