Nohra

Nohra is a village and a former municipality in the Weimarer Land district of Thuringia, Germany. Since December 2019, it is part of the municipality Grammetal. On 1 December 2007, the former municipality Utzberg was incorporated by Nohra.

Nohra
Ortsteil of Grammetal
Coat of arms
Location of Nohra
Nohra
Nohra
Coordinates: 50°57′55″N 11°14′2″E
CountryGermany
StateThuringia
DistrictWeimarer Land
MunicipalityGrammetal
Area
  Total19.58 km2 (7.56 sq mi)
Elevation
315 m (1,033 ft)
Population
 (2018-12-31)
  Total1,653
  Density84/km2 (220/sq mi)
Time zoneCET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
99428
Dialling codes03643
Vehicle registrationAP

Nohra was the location of the first Nazi concentration camp, established on March 3, 1933. Prisoners were incarcerated in a school building.[1]

The former Luftwaffe airbase at Nohra was used by the Soviet Army for helicopter operations from 1945 until their withdrawal in 1992. The airfield had a short runway, a hangar and a radio beacon.[2] Subsequently, the department for regional development largely demolished the complex, but a few elements were preserved because of their historic value, including a large stone statue of Lenin which was restored.[3]

References

  1. http://www.haaretz.com/life/arts-leisure/a-geography-of-evil-1.284089
  2. "Nohra: Airfield - Weimar-Nohra". www.mil-airfields.de. Military Airfield Directory - Cold War Airfields. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  3. Gomes, Carlos (31 January 2016). "Red carnations for Lenin". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
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