Nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate)

Nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate) is the coordination complex on nickel and dimethyldithiocarbamate, with the formula Ni(S2CNMe2)2 (Me = methyl). It is the prototype for a large number of bis(dialkhyldithiocarbamate)s of nickel(II), which feature diverse organic substituents, all of which have similar structures. Nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate) has been marketed as a fungicide and related complexes are used a stabilizers in polymers.[1]

Nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate)
Names
Other names
Sankel, ethyl niclate; nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 239-560-8
UNII
Properties
C6H12N2NiS4
Molar mass 299.11 g·mol−1
Appearance black solid
insoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Preparation and structure

The compound precipitates as a black solid upon combining aqueous solutions of salts of nickel(II) and dimethyldithiocarbamate. In terms of structure and bonding the nickel is square planar, and the complex is diamagnetic.[2]

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See also

  • Zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate - a related compound where nickel has been replaced with zinc,
  • Iron tris(dimethyldithiocarbamate) - a related compound with three dithiocarbamate ligands coordinated to iron.

References

  1. Rüdiger Schubart (2000). "Dithiocarbamic Acid and Derivatives". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a09_001.
  2. D. Coucouvanis. "The Chemistry of the Dithioacid and 1,1-Dithiolate Complexes". Progress in Inorganic Chemistry. 11: 233–371. doi:10.1002/9780470166123.ch4.
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