Motupipi
Motupipi is a settlement in the Tasman District of New Zealand's upper South Island, located at the mouth of the Motupipi River east of Tākaka.
The name Motupipi translates as the island or bush (motu) with pipi shellfish, referring to the pipi which are found on the beach.[1]
History
European settlement
Europeans first surveyed the area in 1842 and began settling it in 1850. The settlement began as about 1500 acres of small dairy, fruit and hop farms.[1]
There are records of several notable early settlers:
- Peter Packer and his parents were among the original settlers. He took over 150 acres in 1872, and was clearing, sowing and farming most of it by 1905.
- Rueben Pakard, who moved to the area with his parents a few years later, also took up 150 acres, which he cleared for sheep and beef farming.
- Joseph Packard was born in Suffolk, England in 1826 and was the oldest early settler. He originally purchased a 50 acre block, before taking a 300 acre block which he used to graze a few cows and sheep and plant about 300 lemon trees.
- Thomas Harwood, who was born at sea to parents from Yeovil in Somersetshire, England, purchased 235 acres of forested limetone land in 1868, which he began clearing and farming 1876. He initially farmed cattle, but transitioned by sheep farming in the early 20th century. By 1905, he had cleared and cultivated about 130 acres of the property. Harwood was also an active local politician.
The Golden Bay Coal Company began mining for coal at Motupipi in the early 20th century.[1]
Education
Motupipi School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 6 students,[2] with a roll of 65 as of March 2020.[3]
The school was established during the 1850s, making it one of the oldest schools in the Tasman District. By 1905, the school was a one-roomed building with a roll of 60 students and capacity for 10 more.[1]
References
- "Motupipi". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand. Christchurch: The Cyclopedia Company Limited. 1906.
- "Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
- "Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.